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Jury Pool Profile

Mercer County, West Virginia

Republican +57.3 (2024)
County seat
Princeton
Judicial district
13th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
57,503
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 58,563.

At a glance

Mercer County is a 57,503-person venue. The county population is 89% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $54,317, $6,345 below the WV state median of $60,662; 22.9% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 1.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 35.8% of covered employment, average pay $56,749/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.57%, above the 4.44% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 76% to 78% of the vote across the three.

Population
58,563
Median household income
$53,210
Unemployment
4.6%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 89% / 4%.

Mercer County has a population of 58,563, with a median age of 43.5. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 88.9%; Black residents 4.1%. Independently, 1.3% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $54,317; 22.9% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 17.9% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 51,880 88.6%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 789 1.3%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 2,372 4.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 127 0.2%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 3,036 5.2%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 205 0.4%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 154 0.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 43.5

  • Under 18 12,204 20.8%
  • 18–24 4,792 8.2%
  • 25–44 13,356 22.8%
  • 45–64 14,818 25.3%
  • 65 and over 13,393 22.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$54,317
90% interval $49,969–$58,665
−$6,345 vs WV · 37th of 55
Below poverty line
17.9%
90% interval 14.3%–21.5%
+1.7 pp vs WV · 21st of 55

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 36% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 35.8% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 22.1%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.57%, above the West Virginia state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.6%
+0.13 pp vs. state
County GDP
$2.3B
2.19% of state
Avg. annual pay
$51,374
Establishments
1,696

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 6,989 35.8%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 4,315 22.1%
  • Leisure & hospitality 2,480 12.7%
  • Professional & business services 1,500 7.7%
  • Manufacturing 904 4.6%
  • Public administration 691 3.5%
  • Other services 517 2.7%
  • Financial activities 471 2.4%
  • Construction 274 1.4%
  • Information 18 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 93.1% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
72.9%
−2.0 pp vs WV · 50th of 55
Median gross rent
$810
−$62 vs WV · 22nd of 55
Owner-occupied
17,652
Renter-occupied
6,572

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 71% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $59,954/yr) pays 2.8× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $21,319/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 12 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 77%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Mercer County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 77.9% in 2024, 76.5% in 2020, 75.8% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 23,584 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201675.8%20.5%
202076.5%22.1%
202477.9%20.6%
  • Republican 18,372 77.9%
  • Democratic 4,851 20.6%
  • Other / third-party 361 1.5%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 63% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 1.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

1.9% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, French, Haitian, or Cajun, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 7.4% of the adult civilian population (3,416 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

98.1% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 684 1.2%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 84 0.2%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 62 0.1%
  • German or other West Germanic 22 0.0%
  • Korean 12 0.0%
  • Arabic 11 0.0%
  • Tagalog 4 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
24,224
Family households
15,157
62.6% of households
Married couples w/ children
3,857
25.4% of families
Single-mother families
1,261
8.3% of families
Veterans
3,416
7.4% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

51.7% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 23,933 40.1%
  • Mainline Protestant 4,469 7.5%
  • Catholic 1,517 2.5%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 675 1.1%
  • Black Protestant 212 0.4%
  • Orthodox 55 0.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
95.1%
±0.9 pp
Uninsured
4.9%
±0.9 pp
49th of 55
With a disability
23.3%
±1.6 pp
12th of 55
Bachelor's or higher
22.9%
±2 pp
−1.2 pp vs WV · 15th of 55
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.0%
90% interval 6.1%–7.9% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
13th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
3 (Circuit Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); vintage 2026 courtswv.gov; cross-checked against W. Va. Code § 51-2-1a. Magistrate Courts (limited jurisdiction: misdemeanors, traffic, small civil up to $10K) are separately allocated one per county and not counted here. Family Court judges (domestic relations) also separate.)
Court seats
Princeton
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Mercer totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 6 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
6
12.94 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
6

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Mercer County, West Virginia to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources