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Jury Pool Profile

Whitman County, Washington

Democratic +9.0 (2024)
County seat
Colfax
Judicial district
21st Superior Court District
Population (July 2025 estimate)
48,512
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 47,003.

At a glance

Whitman County is a 48,512-person venue. The county population is 76% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $59,641, $39,668 below the WA state median of $99,309; 49.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 10.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Chinese. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 45.0% of covered employment, average pay $71,536/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.93%, below the 4.99% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 46% to 53% of the vote across the three.

Population
47,003
Median household income
$55,406
Unemployment
3.9%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 76% / 1%.

Whitman County has a population of 47,003, with a median age of 26.4. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 76.2%; Black residents 1.5%. Independently, 8.1% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $59,641; 49.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 23.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 34,562 73.5%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3,827 8.1%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 647 1.4%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 3,191 6.8%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 4,045 8.6%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 157 0.3%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 94 0.2%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 480 1.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 26.4

  • Under 18 7,439 15.8%
  • 18–24 14,992 31.9%
  • 25–44 11,222 23.9%
  • 45–64 7,753 16.5%
  • 65 and over 5,597 11.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$59,641
90% interval $53,604–$65,678
−$39,668 vs WA · 38th of 39
Below poverty line
23.0%
90% interval 20.4%–25.6%
+13.0 pp vs WA · 1st of 39

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 45.0%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 45.0% of covered employment, followed by Manufacturing at 16.5%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.93%, below the Washington state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.9%
−1.06 pp vs. state
County GDP
$3.4B
0.39% of state
Avg. annual pay
$68,510
Establishments
1,242

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 8,495 45.0%
  • Manufacturing 3,118 16.5%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2,171 11.5%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,542 8.2%
  • Public administration 1,023 5.4%
  • Professional & business services 787 4.2%
  • Construction 477 2.5%
  • Natural resources & mining 427 2.3%
  • Financial activities 410 2.2%
  • Other services 293 1.6%
  • Information 115 0.6%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
46.8%
−17.0 pp vs WA · 39th of 39
Median gross rent
$1,049
−$711 vs WA · 28th of 39
Owner-occupied
8,765
Renter-occupied
9,956

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 73% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $95,233/yr) pays 3.9× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $24,382/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 15 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 50%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Whitman County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 52.8% in 2024, 52.9% in 2020, 45.5% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 19,845 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201645.0%45.5%
202042.9%52.9%
202443.8%52.8%
  • Democratic 10,480 52.8%
  • Republican 8,699 43.8%
  • Other / third-party 666 3.4%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Singles/nonfamily-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 48% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 10.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

10.5% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 4.2% of the adult civilian population (1,666 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

89.5% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,321 2.9%
  • Chinese 1,012 2.2%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 372 0.8%
  • Korean 328 0.7%
  • German or other West Germanic 221 0.5%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 199 0.4%
  • Tagalog 130 0.3%
  • Vietnamese 82 0.2%
  • Arabic 38 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
18,721
Family households
9,079
48.5% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,849
31.4% of families
Single-mother families
840
9.3% of families
Veterans
1,666
4.2% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

30.9% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 6,697 14.0%
  • Catholic 3,081 6.4%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 3,072 6.4%
  • Mainline Protestant 1,907 4.0%
  • Orthodox 45 0.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.5%
±1 pp
Uninsured
5.5%
±1 pp
30th of 39
With a disability
14.6%
±1.3 pp
27th of 39
Bachelor's or higher
49.8%
±3.2 pp
+10.2 pp vs WA · 3rd of 39
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.7%
90% interval 6.5%–8.9% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
21st Superior Court District
Judges
2 (Superior Court judges per district (general civil + felony criminal + family + juvenile + probate jurisdiction); vintage 2026 courts.wa.gov; cross-checked against RCW § 2.08.064. District Court judges (limited jurisdiction: misdemeanors, traffic, small civil up to $100K) are separately allocated and not counted here. Municipal Court judges (city-level traffic + misdemeanor) also separate.)
Court seats
Colfax
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Whitman totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 5 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
5
12.64 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
5

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Whitman County, Washington to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources