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Jury Pool Profile

Whatcom County, Washington

Democratic +24.9 (2024)
County seat
Bellingham
Judicial district
9th Superior Court District
Population (July 2025 estimate)
236,392
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 230,503.

At a glance

Whatcom County is a 236,392-person venue. The county population is 78% White (Census race-alone categories). 11% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Median household income is $85,471, $13,838 below the WA state median of $99,309; 39.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 12.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 24.2% of covered employment, average pay $70,375/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.55%, below the 4.99% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 55% to 61% of the vote across the three.

Population
230,503
Median household income
$81,784
Unemployment
4.5%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 78% / 1%.

Whatcom County has a population of 230,503, with a median age of 38.4. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 78.0%; Black residents 1.0%. Independently, 10.6% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $85,471; 39.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 11.4% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 174,501 75.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 24,461 10.6%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 2,118 0.9%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 10,036 4.4%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 14,396 6.2%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 3,609 1.6%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 503 0.2%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 879 0.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 38.4

  • Under 18 42,743 18.5%
  • 18–24 29,969 13.0%
  • 25–44 61,773 26.8%
  • 45–64 52,450 22.8%
  • 65 and over 43,568 18.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$85,471
90% interval $79,700–$91,242
−$13,838 vs WA · 11th of 39
Below poverty line
11.4%
90% interval 9.9%–12.9%
+1.4 pp vs WA · 21st of 39

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 24.2%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 24.2% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 17.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.55%, below the Washington state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.5%
−0.44 pp vs. state
County GDP
$20.6B
2.41% of state
Avg. annual pay
$69,434
Establishments
7,470

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 22,676 24.2%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 16,162 17.2%
  • Leisure & hospitality 9,790 10.4%
  • Manufacturing 9,189 9.8%
  • Professional & business services 8,889 9.5%
  • Construction 7,930 8.5%
  • Public administration 5,824 6.2%
  • Financial activities 3,733 4.0%
  • Other services 3,690 3.9%
  • Natural resources & mining 3,643 3.9%
  • Information 1,202 1.3%

The sectors listed cover 98.9% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
63.7%
−0.1 pp vs WA · 35th of 39
Median gross rent
$1,555
−$205 vs WA · 8th of 39
Owner-occupied
59,904
Renter-occupied
34,117

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 52% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Information, $180,429/yr) pays 6.1× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $29,667/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 13 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 59%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Whatcom County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 60.8% in 2024, 60.4% in 2020, 54.9% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 137,006 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201637.2%54.9%
202036.4%60.4%
202435.9%60.8%
  • Democratic 83,295 60.8%
  • Republican 49,213 35.9%
  • Other / third-party 4,498 3.3%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 59% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 12.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

12.5% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic, Chinese. Veterans account for 6.3% of the adult civilian population (11,811 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

87.5% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 13,495 6.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 2,118 1.0%
  • Chinese 2,030 0.9%
  • German or other West Germanic 1,102 0.5%
  • Tagalog 856 0.4%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 724 0.3%
  • Vietnamese 698 0.3%
  • Arabic 451 0.2%
  • Korean 343 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
94,021
Family households
55,302
58.8% of households
Married couples w/ children
16,738
30.3% of families
Single-mother families
3,676
6.6% of families
Veterans
11,811
6.3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

43.7% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 64,067 28.2%
  • Catholic 16,069 7.1%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 11,891 5.2%
  • Mainline Protestant 6,876 3.0%
  • Orthodox 240 0.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.2%
±0.6 pp
Uninsured
5.8%
±0.6 pp
26th of 39
With a disability
14.3%
±0.7 pp
30th of 39
Bachelor's or higher
39.3%
±1.2 pp
−0.3 pp vs WA · 5th of 39
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
8.8%
90% interval 8.0%–9.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
9th Superior Court District
Judges
5 (Superior Court judges per district (general civil + felony criminal + family + juvenile + probate jurisdiction); vintage 2026 courts.wa.gov; cross-checked against RCW § 2.08.064. District Court judges (limited jurisdiction: misdemeanors, traffic, small civil up to $100K) are separately allocated and not counted here. Municipal Court judges (city-level traffic + misdemeanor) also separate.)
Court seats
Bellingham
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Whatcom totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 12 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
12
6.39 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
12

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Whatcom County, Washington to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources