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Jury Pool Profile

Franklin County, Washington

Republican +22.7 (2024)
County seat
Pasco
Judicial district
10th Superior Court District
Population (July 2025 estimate)
102,612
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 98,902.

At a glance

Franklin County is a 102,612-person venue. The county population is 45% White (Census race-alone categories). 55% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Those figures overlap rather than adding up; counted separately, non-Hispanic White residents are 37.1%, which is the basis the chart below uses. Median household income is $81,405, $17,904 below the WA state median of $99,309; 21.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 49.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 25.7% of covered employment, average pay $60,314/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.43%, above the 4.99% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 55% to 60% of the vote across the three.

Population
98,902
Median household income
$86,714
Unemployment
5.4%

Who sits on a jury?

Majority-minority

<50% in any single race-alone group. White here: 45%; Black: 2%.

Franklin County has a population of 98,902, with a median age of 30.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 45.5%; Black residents 1.9%. Independently, 55.3% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $81,405; 21.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 14.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 36,696 37.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 54,664 55.3%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,834 1.9%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 1,728 1.7%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 3,057 3.1%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 179 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 159 0.2%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 585 0.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 30.9

  • Under 18 30,565 30.9%
  • 18–24 10,328 10.4%
  • 25–44 28,330 28.6%
  • 45–64 19,422 19.6%
  • 65 and over 10,257 10.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$81,405
90% interval $74,931–$87,879
−$17,904 vs WA · 15th of 39
Below poverty line
14.0%
90% interval 11.8%–16.2%
+4.0 pp vs WA · 9th of 39

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Energy-sector presence

BLS QCEW 'Natural resources & mining' (oil & gas) is ≥5% of total covered employment. This county: 14.0%.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 25.7% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 19.9%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.43%, above the Washington state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.4%
+0.44 pp vs. state
County GDP
$5.8B
0.67% of state
Avg. annual pay
$59,239
Establishments
2,428

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 9,732 25.7%
  • Education & health services 7,561 19.9%
  • Natural resources & mining 5,319 14.0%
  • Manufacturing 3,934 10.4%
  • Construction 2,800 7.4%
  • Leisure & hospitality 2,703 7.1%
  • Professional & business services 2,011 5.3%
  • Public administration 1,905 5.0%
  • Other services 775 2.0%
  • Financial activities 707 1.9%
  • Information 194 0.5%

The sectors listed cover 99.2% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
71.0%
+7.2 pp vs WA · 20th of 39
Median gross rent
$1,198
−$562 vs WA · 20th of 39
Owner-occupied
21,209
Renter-occupied
8,681

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 60% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Public administration, $87,069/yr) pays 2.9× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $29,621/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 16 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 57%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Franklin County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 60.1% in 2024, 55.7% in 2020, 55.2% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 31,739 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201655.2%38.1%
202055.7%41.2%
202460.1%37.4%
  • Republican 19,086 60.1%
  • Democratic 11,884 37.4%
  • Other / third-party 769 2.4%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, linguistically diverse

Family households are 80% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 49.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

49.5% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic, Vietnamese. Veterans account for 5.9% of the adult civilian population (4,004 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

50.5% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 41,763 45.9%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 1,317 1.4%
  • Vietnamese 591 0.6%
  • German or other West Germanic 326 0.4%
  • Chinese 178 0.2%
  • Arabic 167 0.2%
  • Tagalog 133 0.1%
  • Korean 45 0.0%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 16 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
29,890
Family households
24,016
80.3% of households
Married couples w/ children
8,022
33.4% of families
Single-mother families
3,273
13.6% of families
Veterans
4,004
5.9% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

50.4% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 26,603 27.5%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 11,859 12.3%
  • Evangelical Protestant 9,333 9.6%
  • Mainline Protestant 598 0.6%
  • Black Protestant 286 0.3%
  • Orthodox 41 0.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
86.8%
±1.5 pp
Uninsured
13.2%
±1.5 pp
5th of 39
With a disability
10.5%
±0.9 pp
38th of 39
Bachelor's or higher
21.1%
±1.7 pp
−18.5 pp vs WA · 32nd of 39
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
14.8%
90% interval 13.4%–16.2% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
10th Superior Court District
Judges
8 (Superior Court judges per district (general civil + felony criminal + family + juvenile + probate jurisdiction); vintage 2026 courts.wa.gov; cross-checked against RCW § 2.08.064. District Court judges (limited jurisdiction: misdemeanors, traffic, small civil up to $100K) are separately allocated and not counted here. Municipal Court judges (city-level traffic + misdemeanor) also separate.)
Court seats
Pasco, Prosser

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Franklin totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 11 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
11
16.1 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
9

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Franklin County, Washington to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources