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Jury Pool Profile

Salem City City, Virginia

Republican +19.3 (2024)
County seat
Salem
Judicial district
23rd Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
25,816
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 25,618.

At a glance

Salem City is a 25,816-person venue. The city population is 82% White and 9% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $66,996, $25,120 below the VA state median of $92,116; 33.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 33.5% of covered employment, average pay $75,123/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.48%, below the 3.66% state average. The city carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking roughly 59% of the vote each time.

Population
25,618
Median household income
$66,725
Unemployment
3.5%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This city: 82% / 9%.

Salem City has a population of 25,618, with a median age of 40.0. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 82.5%; Black residents 8.7%. Independently, 4.8% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $66,996; 33.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 9.6% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 20,895 81.6%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,227 4.8%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 2,217 8.7%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 503 2.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 514 2.0%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 60 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 202 0.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 40

  • Under 18 4,989 19.5%
  • 18–24 3,513 13.7%
  • 25–44 5,842 22.8%
  • 45–64 6,258 24.4%
  • 65 and over 5,016 19.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$66,996
90% interval $60,068–$73,924
−$25,120 vs VA · 70th of 133
Below poverty line
9.6%
90% interval 7.3%–11.9%
−0.2 pp vs VA · 94th of 133

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 33% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 33.5% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 19.4%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.48%, below the Virginia state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.5%
−0.18 pp vs. state
County GDP
$8.2B
Avg. annual pay
$66,432
Establishments
1,125

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 6,893 33.5%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 3,998 19.4%
  • Manufacturing 2,835 13.8%
  • Professional & business services 1,854 9.0%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,821 8.8%
  • Other services 650 3.2%
  • Public administration 634 3.1%
  • Financial activities 602 2.9%
  • Construction 342 1.7%
  • Information 18 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 95.4% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
62.8%
−4.5 pp vs VA · 103rd of 133
Median gross rent
$1,133
−$446 vs VA · 59th of 133
Owner-occupied
6,441
Renter-occupied
3,815

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 67% of the city workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Construction, $80,044/yr) pays 3.2× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $25,120/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Institutional employer scale

    Average establishment employs 18 workers, typical of an institutional-employer economy where large hospitals, plants, schools, and government agencies dominate. Expect many panelists to share an employer rather than work for themselves.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this city in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 59%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Salem City was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 59.1% in 2024, 58.9% in 2020, 59.6% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 13,148 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201659.6%34.7%
202058.9%39.4%
202459.1%39.8%
  • Republican 7,769 59.1%
  • Democratic 5,237 39.8%
  • Other / third-party 142 1.1%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 62% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.8% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Tagalog, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 7.1% of the adult civilian population (1,459 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

95.2% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 530 2.2%
  • Tagalog 115 0.5%
  • German or other West Germanic 106 0.4%
  • Chinese 58 0.2%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 46 0.2%
  • Vietnamese 28 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 20 0.1%
  • Korean 5 0.0%
  • Arabic 3 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
10,256
Family households
6,328
61.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,531
24.2% of families
Single-mother families
595
9.4% of families
Veterans
1,459
7.1% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

74.6% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 9,707 38.3%
  • Mainline Protestant 4,877 19.2%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 2,511 9.9%
  • Catholic 1,818 7.2%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
95.7%
±1.1 pp
Uninsured
4.3%
±1.1 pp
120th of 133
With a disability
12.6%
±1.5 pp
101st of 133
Bachelor's or higher
33.0%
±3 pp
−9.2 pp vs VA · 45th of 133
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
5.9%
90% interval 5.2%–6.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
23rd Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
8 (Active Circuit Court judges per Va. Code § 17.1-507; vintage 2026 vacourts.gov)
Court seats
Roanoke, Salem

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Salem City totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
4.85 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Salem City City, Virginia to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources