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Jury Pool Profile

Roanoke City City, Virginia

Democratic +23.6 (2024)
County seat
Roanoke
Judicial district
23rd Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
99,111
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 98,355.

At a glance

Roanoke City is a 99,111-person venue. The city population is 57% White and 28% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $59,858, $32,258 below the VA state median of $92,116; 30.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 10.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish, then other Indo-European languages (1.7%), a group the Census does not break out. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 28.3% of covered employment, average pay $74,184/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.9%, above the 3.66% state average. The city carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 56% to 62% of the vote across the three.

Population
98,355
Median household income
$55,378
Unemployment
3.9%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This city: 57% / 28%.

Roanoke City has a population of 98,355, with a median age of 38.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 56.8%; Black residents 27.9%. Independently, 9.0% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $59,858; 30.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 16.2% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 54,346 55.3%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 8,823 9.0%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 27,236 27.7%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 3,082 3.1%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 4,051 4.1%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 90 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 95 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 632 0.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 38.3

  • Under 18 22,254 22.6%
  • 18–24 7,314 7.4%
  • 25–44 27,538 28.0%
  • 45–64 23,783 24.2%
  • 65 and over 17,466 17.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$59,858
90% interval $56,913–$62,803
−$32,258 vs VA · 97th of 133
Below poverty line
16.2%
90% interval 12.9%–19.5%
+6.4 pp vs VA · 36th of 133

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 28% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 28.3% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 20.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.9%, above the Virginia state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.9%
+0.24 pp vs. state
County GDP
$10.1B
1.32% of state
Avg. annual pay
$64,594
Establishments
3,618

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 18,745 28.3%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 13,392 20.2%
  • Professional & business services 8,886 13.4%
  • Leisure & hospitality 7,405 11.2%
  • Construction 4,890 7.4%
  • Financial activities 2,967 4.5%
  • Public administration 2,924 4.4%
  • Other services 2,245 3.4%
  • Information 64 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 92.7% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
52.4%
−14.9 pp vs VA · 118th of 133
Median gross rent
$996
−$583 vs VA · 78th of 133
Owner-occupied
22,852
Renter-occupied
20,723

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 62% of the city workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $98,285/yr) pays 4.0× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $24,529/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Institutional employer scale

    Average establishment employs 18 workers, typical of an institutional-employer economy where large hospitals, plants, schools, and government agencies dominate. Expect many panelists to share an employer rather than work for themselves.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this city in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 60%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Roanoke City was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 61.1% in 2024, 61.8% in 2020, 56.1% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 42,128 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201638.5%56.1%
202036.0%61.8%
202437.5%61.1%
  • Democratic 25,737 61.1%
  • Republican 15,787 37.5%
  • Other / third-party 604 1.4%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 52% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 10.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

10.9% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, French, Haitian, or Cajun, Vietnamese. Veterans account for 7.3% of the adult civilian population (5,557 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

89.1% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 5,945 6.5%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 446 0.5%
  • Vietnamese 402 0.4%
  • Arabic 359 0.4%
  • German or other West Germanic 308 0.3%
  • Tagalog 118 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 84 0.1%
  • Chinese 47 0.1%
  • Korean 45 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
43,575
Family households
22,455
51.5% of households
Married couples w/ children
4,548
20.3% of families
Single-mother families
3,399
15.1% of families
Veterans
5,557
7.3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

69.2% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 35,032 35.0%
  • Mainline Protestant 13,616 13.6%
  • Catholic 9,822 9.8%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 5,289 5.3%
  • Black Protestant 4,974 5.0%
  • Orthodox 496 0.5%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
90.2%
±1 pp
Uninsured
9.8%
±1 pp
16th of 133
With a disability
14.6%
±1 pp
78th of 133
Bachelor's or higher
30.0%
±1.7 pp
−12.2 pp vs VA · 55th of 133
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
9.9%
90% interval 8.8%–11.0% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
23rd Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
8 (Active Circuit Court judges per Va. Code § 17.1-507; vintage 2026 vacourts.gov)
Court seats
Roanoke, Salem

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Roanoke City totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 9 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
9
11.83 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
9

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Roanoke City City, Virginia to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources