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Jury Pool Profile

Orange County, Virginia

Republican +24.7 (2024)
County seat
Orange
Judicial district
16th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
40,083
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 37,822.

At a glance

Orange County is a 40,083-person venue. The county population is 76% White and 10% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $87,969, $4,147 below the VA state median of $92,116; 29.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 6.6% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 22.4% of covered employment, average pay $47,684/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.66%, level with the 3.66% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 60% to 62% of the vote across the three.

Population
37,822
Median household income
$94,008
Unemployment
3.7%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 76% / 10%.

Orange County has a population of 37,822, with a median age of 42.1. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 76.4%; Black residents 10.1%. Independently, 7.0% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $87,969; 29.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 8.5% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 28,310 74.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2,650 7.0%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 3,812 10.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 378 1.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 2,397 6.3%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 2 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 273 0.7%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 42.1

  • Under 18 8,191 21.7%
  • 18–24 2,572 6.8%
  • 25–44 9,225 24.4%
  • 45–64 10,133 26.8%
  • 65 and over 7,701 20.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$87,969
90% interval $78,386–$97,552
−$4,147 vs VA · 34th of 133
Below poverty line
8.5%
90% interval 6.5%–10.5%
−1.3 pp vs VA · 98th of 133

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by healthcare & education and trade & transportation

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, 2,107 jobs; Trade, transportation & utilities, 2,016, is within 20% of it.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 22.4% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 21.4%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.66%, level with the Virginia state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.7%
+0 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.6B
0.21% of state
Avg. annual pay
$51,533
Establishments
1,031

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 2,107 22.4%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2,016 21.4%
  • Manufacturing 1,050 11.2%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,012 10.8%
  • Public administration 763 8.1%
  • Professional & business services 646 6.9%
  • Construction 611 6.5%
  • Other services 491 5.2%
  • Natural resources & mining 452 4.8%

The sectors listed cover 97.2% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
78.7%
+11.4 pp vs VA · 41st of 133
Median gross rent
$1,205
−$374 vs VA · 48th of 133
Owner-occupied
11,688
Renter-occupied
3,168

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 55% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $74,291/yr) pays 3.0× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $24,914/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 9.1 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 61%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Orange County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 61.9% in 2024, 59.9% in 2020, 61.3% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 22,247 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201661.3%34.7%
202059.9%38.5%
202461.9%37.2%
  • Republican 13,764 61.9%
  • Democratic 8,274 37.2%
  • Other / third-party 209 0.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, English-speaking

Family households are 70% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 6.6% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

6.6% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 10.3% of the adult civilian population (3,033 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

93.4% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,216 3.4%
  • German or other West Germanic 277 0.8%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 238 0.7%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 91 0.3%
  • Vietnamese 37 0.1%
  • Tagalog 26 0.1%
  • Korean 13 0.0%
  • Arabic 7 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
14,856
Family households
10,408
70.1% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,372
22.8% of families
Single-mother families
819
7.9% of families
Veterans
3,033
10.3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

40.6% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 11,599 32.0%
  • Mainline Protestant 1,476 4.1%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 782 2.2%
  • Catholic 442 1.2%
  • Black Protestant 420 1.2%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.0%
±1.3 pp
Uninsured
6.0%
±1.3 pp
75th of 133
With a disability
14.9%
±1.3 pp
72nd of 133
Bachelor's or higher
29.6%
±2.7 pp
−12.6 pp vs VA · 57th of 133
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.8%
90% interval 6.9%–8.7% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
16th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
7 (Active Circuit Court judges per Va. Code § 17.1-507; vintage 2026 vacourts.gov)
Court seats
Charlottesville, Culpeper, Goochland, Louisa, Madison, Orange, Palmyra, Stanardsville

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Orange totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 3 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
3
10.12 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
3

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Orange County, Virginia to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources