Skip to main content

Jury Pool Profile

James City County, Virginia

Democratic +6.2 (2024)
County seat
Williamsburg
Judicial district
9th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
83,326
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 81,013.

At a glance

James City County is an 83,326-person venue. The county population is 73% White and 12% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $113,101, $20,985 above the VA state median of $92,116; 51.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 7.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 26.0% of covered employment, average pay $57,895/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.69%, above the 3.66% state average. The county has not voted for the same party across the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles . See Section 3 for cycle-by-cycle breakdowns.

Population
81,013
Median household income
$109,985
Unemployment
3.7%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 73% / 12%.

James City County has a population of 81,013, with a median age of 47.1. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 73.0%; Black residents 12.4%. Independently, 7.2% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $113,101; 51.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 6.4% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 58,118 71.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5,793 7.2%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 10,010 12.4%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 2,059 2.5%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 4,461 5.5%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 12 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 64 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 496 0.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 47.1

  • Under 18 15,833 19.5%
  • 18–24 5,536 6.8%
  • 25–44 17,117 21.1%
  • 45–64 20,665 25.5%
  • 65 and over 21,862 27.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$113,101
90% interval $106,954–$119,248
+$20,985 vs VA · 14th of 133
Below poverty line
6.4%
90% interval 5.0%–7.8%
−3.4 pp vs VA · 123rd of 133

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, about 26% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 26.0% of covered employment, followed by Leisure & hospitality at 21.3%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.69%, above the Virginia state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.7%
+0.03 pp vs. state
County GDP
$7.6B
Avg. annual pay
$54,450
Establishments
2,277

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 7,939 26.0%
  • Leisure & hospitality 6,505 21.3%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 5,845 19.2%
  • Professional & business services 3,287 10.8%
  • Manufacturing 1,677 5.5%
  • Construction 1,651 5.4%
  • Financial activities 1,425 4.7%
  • Other services 992 3.3%
  • Public administration 789 2.6%
  • Information 256 0.8%
  • Unclassified 73 0.2%
  • Natural resources & mining 46 0.2%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
76.7%
+9.4 pp vs VA · 52nd of 133
Median gross rent
$1,552
−$27 vs VA · 25th of 133
Owner-occupied
24,543
Renter-occupied
7,447

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 67% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $92,056/yr) pays 3.4× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $27,020/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 13 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Politically split

Different parties won across the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles.

James City County was carried by the Democratic candidate with 52.5% of the vote in 2024; the Democratic candidate with 51.5% of the vote in 2020; the Republican candidate with 49.8% of the vote in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 50,892 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201649.8%44.7%
202046.7%51.5%
202446.3%52.5%
  • Democratic 26,742 52.5%
  • Republican 23,575 46.3%
  • Other / third-party 575 1.1%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, English-speaking

Family households are 71% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 7.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

7.8% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, Korean. Veterans account for 13.0% of the adult civilian population (8,321 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

92.2% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 2,826 3.7%
  • Chinese 424 0.5%
  • Korean 374 0.5%
  • Tagalog 347 0.5%
  • German or other West Germanic 339 0.4%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 200 0.3%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 148 0.2%
  • Arabic 86 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 82 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
31,990
Family households
22,572
70.6% of households
Married couples w/ children
5,718
25.3% of families
Single-mother families
1,769
7.8% of families
Veterans
8,321
13% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

44.0% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 15,814 20.2%
  • Catholic 10,303 13.2%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 4,230 5.4%
  • Mainline Protestant 3,947 5.0%
  • Orthodox 150 0.2%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
95.3%
±0.9 pp
Uninsured
4.7%
±0.9 pp
109th of 133
With a disability
14.1%
±0.9 pp
83rd of 133
Bachelor's or higher
51.0%
±2.2 pp
+8.8 pp vs VA · 9th of 133
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.4%
90% interval 5.7%–7.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
9th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
9 (Active Circuit Court judges per Va. Code § 17.1-507; vintage 2026 vacourts.gov)
Court seats
Charles City, Gloucester, King William, King and Queen, Mathews, New Kent, Poquoson, Saluda, Williamsburg, Yorktown

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

James City totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 9 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
9
13.81 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
8

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for James City County, Virginia to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources