Skip to main content

Jury Pool Profile

Henry County, Virginia

Republican +32.8 (2024)
County seat
Martinsville
Judicial district
21st Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
49,242
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 49,980.

At a glance

Henry County is a 49,242-person venue. The county population is 69% White and 22% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $54,340, $37,776 below the VA state median of $92,116; 15.5% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 6.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Manufacturing, at 27.5% of covered employment, average pay $57,201/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.27%, above the 3.66% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 63% to 66% of the vote across the three.

Population
49,980
Median household income
$50,760
Unemployment
5.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 69% / 22%.

Henry County has a population of 49,980, with a median age of 47.7. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 68.9%; Black residents 22.3%. Independently, 7.0% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $54,340; 15.5% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 16.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 33,856 67.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3,476 7.0%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 11,047 22.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 260 0.5%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,217 2.4%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 47 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 77 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 47.7

  • Under 18 9,623 19.3%
  • 18–24 3,667 7.3%
  • 25–44 10,260 20.5%
  • 45–64 13,997 28.0%
  • 65 and over 12,433 24.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$54,340
90% interval $50,115–$58,565
−$37,776 vs VA · 112th of 133
Below poverty line
16.0%
90% interval 13.3%–18.7%
+6.2 pp vs VA · 37th of 133

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Manufacturing anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Manufacturing, about 27% of covered jobs.

Manufacturing is the largest employment sector at 27.5% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 22.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.27%, above the Virginia state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.3%
+1.61 pp vs. state
County GDP
$3.0B
Avg. annual pay
$46,799
Establishments
1,711

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Manufacturing 4,230 27.5%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 3,421 22.2%
  • Education & health services 3,222 20.9%
  • Professional & business services 1,425 9.3%
  • Leisure & hospitality 999 6.5%
  • Public administration 633 4.1%
  • Construction 526 3.4%
  • Other services 390 2.5%
  • Financial activities 268 1.7%
  • Information 193 1.3%
  • Natural resources & mining 60 0.4%
  • Unclassified 19 0.1%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
75.2%
+7.9 pp vs VA · 64th of 133
Median gross rent
$728
−$851 vs VA · 127th of 133
Owner-occupied
15,817
Renter-occupied
5,226

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 71% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Information, $80,381/yr) pays 3.5× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $23,147/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 9.0 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 64%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Henry County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 66.1% in 2024, 64.1% in 2020, 63.3% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 25,413 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201663.3%34.1%
202064.1%35.0%
202466.1%33.3%
  • Republican 16,800 66.1%
  • Democratic 8,457 33.3%
  • Other / third-party 156 0.6%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 60% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 6.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

6.4% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Arabic, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 6.4% of the adult civilian population (2,581 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

93.6% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 2,490 5.2%
  • Arabic 128 0.3%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 53 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 28 0.1%
  • German or other West Germanic 16 0.0%
  • Chinese 7 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
21,043
Family households
12,678
60.2% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,352
18.6% of families
Single-mother families
1,018
8.0% of families
Veterans
2,581
6.4% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

53.9% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 23,056 45.3%
  • Mainline Protestant 1,990 3.9%
  • Black Protestant 1,527 3.0%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 910 1.8%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
93.7%
±1.1 pp
Uninsured
6.3%
±1.1 pp
69th of 133
With a disability
23.2%
±1.6 pp
9th of 133
Bachelor's or higher
15.5%
±1.6 pp
−26.7 pp vs VA · 119th of 133
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
9.6%
90% interval 8.5%–10.7% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
21st Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
3 (Active Circuit Court judges per Va. Code § 17.1-507; vintage 2026 vacourts.gov)
Court seats
Martinsville, Stuart

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Henry totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 17 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
17
42.12 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
15

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Henry County, Virginia to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources