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Jury Pool Profile

Cumberland County, Virginia

Republican +22.2 (2024)
County seat
Cumberland
Judicial district
10th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
10,352
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 9,818.

At a glance

Cumberland County is a 10,352-person venue. The county population is 64% White and 29% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $62,104, $30,012 below the VA state median of $92,116; 20.9% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 28.9% of covered employment, average pay $45,515/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.25%, below the 3.66% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 55% to 61% of the vote across the three.

Population
9,818
Median household income
$55,325
Unemployment
3.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 64% / 29%.

Cumberland County has a population of 9,818, with a median age of 43.5. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 64.1%; Black residents 29.4%. Independently, 2.0% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $62,104; 20.9% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 12.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 6,290 64.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 201 2.0%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 2,887 29.4%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 408 4.2%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 5 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 14 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 13 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 43.5

  • Under 18 1,919 19.5%
  • 18–24 600 6.1%
  • 25–44 2,532 25.8%
  • 45–64 2,455 25.0%
  • 65 and over 2,312 23.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$62,104
90% interval $55,158–$69,050
−$30,012 vs VA · 89th of 133
Below poverty line
12.7%
90% interval 9.5%–15.9%
+2.9 pp vs VA · 55th of 133

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 29% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 28.9% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 16.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.25%, below the Virginia state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.3%
−0.41 pp vs. state
County GDP
$231.9M
0.03% of state
Avg. annual pay
$46,199
Establishments
247

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 415 28.9%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 232 16.2%
  • Professional & business services 172 12.0%
  • Construction 152 10.6%
  • Manufacturing 144 10.0%
  • Public administration 143 10.0%
  • Leisure & hospitality 59 4.1%
  • Natural resources & mining 43 3.0%
  • Other services 40 2.8%

The sectors listed cover 97.5% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
75.9%
+8.6 pp vs VA · 57th of 133
Median gross rent
$877
−$702 vs VA · 96th of 133
Owner-occupied
3,045
Renter-occupied
965

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 57% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $51,071/yr) pays 2.6× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $19,674/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 5.8 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 58%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Cumberland County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 60.8% in 2024, 56.9% in 2020, 55.2% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 5,486 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201655.2%41.7%
202056.9%41.9%
202460.8%38.6%
  • Republican 3,335 60.8%
  • Democratic 2,117 38.6%
  • Other / third-party 34 0.6%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 68% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 2.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

2.5% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 9.4% of the adult civilian population (739 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

97.5% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 173 1.8%
  • German or other West Germanic 49 0.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
4,010
Family households
2,717
67.8% of households
Married couples w/ children
408
15.0% of families
Single-mother families
473
17.4% of families
Veterans
739
9.4% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

45.1% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 3,833 39.6%
  • Mainline Protestant 525 5.4%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 9 0.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
96.0%
±1.2 pp
Uninsured
4.0%
±1.2 pp
122nd of 133
With a disability
16.7%
±3 pp
54th of 133
Bachelor's or higher
20.9%
±3.9 pp
−21.3 pp vs VA · 89th of 133
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.2%
90% interval 6.3%–8.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
10th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
3 (Active Circuit Court judges per Va. Code § 17.1-507; vintage 2026 vacourts.gov)
Court seats
Appomattox, Boydton, Buckingham, Charlotte Court House, Cumberland, Farmville, Halifax, Lunenburg

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Cumberland totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 4 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
4
50.64 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
4

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Cumberland County, Virginia to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources