Skip to main content

Jury Pool Profile

Shelby County, Texas

Republican +64.6 (2024)
County seat
Center
Judicial district
123rd District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
24,286
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 24,155.

At a glance

Shelby County is a 24,286-person venue. The county population is 64% White and 15% Black (Census race-alone categories). 20% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Median household income is $58,737, $20,986 below the TX state median of $79,723; 15.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 15.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Manufacturing, at 22.2% of covered employment, average pay $52,698/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.25%, above the 4.32% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 79% to 82% of the vote across the three.

Population
24,155
Median household income
$49,776
Unemployment
5.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 64% / 15%.

Shelby County has a population of 24,155, with a median age of 39.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 64.2%; Black residents 15.1%. Independently, 19.9% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $58,737; 15.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 16.2% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 14,428 59.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4,802 19.9%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 3,649 15.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 9 0.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 896 3.7%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 164 0.7%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 177 0.7%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 30 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 39.3

  • Under 18 6,280 26.0%
  • 18–24 1,981 8.2%
  • 25–44 5,577 23.1%
  • 45–64 5,860 24.3%
  • 65 and over 4,457 18.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$58,737
90% interval $52,491–$64,983
−$20,986 vs TX · 182nd of 254
Below poverty line
16.2%
90% interval 12.4%–20.0%
+2.8 pp vs TX · 88th of 254

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by manufacturing and trade & transportation, energy presence

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Manufacturing, 1,951 jobs; Trade, transportation & utilities, 1,695, is within 20% of it. Oil and gas (private NAICS 211, 213111, 213112) is about 8.5% of all jobs, at or above the 5% bar.

Manufacturing is the largest employment sector at 22.2% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 19.3%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.25%, above the Texas state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.3%
+0.93 pp vs. state
County GDP
$2.0B
0.07% of state
Avg. annual pay
$53,446
Establishments
612

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Manufacturing 1,951 22.2%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 1,695 19.3%
  • Education & health services 1,619 18.4%
  • Natural resources & mining 1,219 13.9%
  • Financial activities 617 7.0%
  • Leisure & hospitality 562 6.4%
  • Construction 433 4.9%
  • Public administration 220 2.5%
  • Other services 200 2.3%
  • Professional & business services 197 2.2%
  • Information 16 0.2%
  • Unclassified 16 0.2%

The sectors listed cover 99.5% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
74.0%
+11.4 pp vs TX · 132nd of 254
Median gross rent
$781
−$622 vs TX · 203rd of 254
Owner-occupied
6,932
Renter-occupied
2,434

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 60% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Natural resources & mining, $76,305/yr) pays 3.2× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $23,593/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 14 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 80%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Shelby County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 82.1% in 2024, 79.1% in 2020, 79.0% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 9,948 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201679.0%19.4%
202079.1%20.5%
202482.1%17.5%
  • Republican 8,164 82.1%
  • Democratic 1,741 17.5%
  • Other / third-party 43 0.4%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, linguistically diverse

Family households are 74% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 15.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

15.0% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Tagalog. Veterans account for 5.3% of the adult civilian population (942 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

85.0% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 3,344 14.8%
  • German or other West Germanic 19 0.1%
  • Tagalog 6 0.0%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 3 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
9,366
Family households
6,890
73.6% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,701
24.7% of families
Single-mother families
744
10.8% of families
Veterans
942
5.3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

53.5% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 8,838 36.8%
  • Black Protestant 2,162 9.0%
  • Mainline Protestant 952 4.0%
  • Catholic 659 2.7%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 242 1.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
79.1%
±2.9 pp
Uninsured
20.9%
±2.9 pp
50th of 254
With a disability
16.4%
±1.5 pp
109th of 254
Bachelor's or higher
15.1%
±2.3 pp
−18.7 pp vs TX · 204th of 254
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
24.0%
90% interval 22.0%–26.0% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
123rd District Court
Judges
1 (Total District Court judges with venue over this county; vintage 2026 txcourts.gov directory + Tex. Gov't Code § 24. Texas's court structure is unusual: each urban county has dozens of numbered District Courts (Harris ~60, Dallas ~45, Travis ~25, Bexar ~25, Tarrant ~20) with trial assignments random across the full bench. Rural counties typically have 1-2 District Court judges sitting on a multi-county district. County Court at Law judges (limited jurisdiction) and Constitutional County Court judges (presided over by the elected County Judge) are separately allocated and not counted here. TX has ~474 District Court judges statewide.)
Court seats
Carthage, Center

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Shelby totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 8 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
8
44.76 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
8

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Shelby County, Texas to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources