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Jury Pool Profile

Refugio County, Texas

Republican +39.6 (2024)
County seat
Refugio
Judicial district
24th District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
6,657
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 6,707.

At a glance

Refugio County is a 6,657-person venue. The county population is 57% White and 7% Black (Census race-alone categories). 50% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Those figures overlap rather than adding up; counted separately, non-Hispanic White residents are 40.6%, which is the basis the chart below uses. Median household income is $68,639, $11,084 below the TX state median of $79,723; 14.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 24.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 25.9% of covered employment, average pay $48,250/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.24%, above the 4.32% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 62% to 70% of the vote across the three.

Population
6,707
Median household income
$60,181
Unemployment
5.2%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 57% / 7%.

Refugio County has a population of 6,707, with a median age of 42.4. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 56.6%; Black residents 7.2%. Independently, 50.4% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $68,639; 14.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 15.2% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 2,724 40.6%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3,382 50.4%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 415 6.2%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 149 2.2%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 8 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 29 0.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 42.4

  • Under 18 1,457 21.7%
  • 18–24 405 6.0%
  • 25–44 1,655 24.7%
  • 45–64 1,679 25.0%
  • 65 and over 1,511 22.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$68,639
90% interval $64,014–$73,264
−$11,084 vs TX · 97th of 254
Below poverty line
15.2%
90% interval 11.4%–19.0%
+1.8 pp vs TX · 111th of 254

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored, energy presence

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 26% of covered jobs. Oil and gas (private NAICS 211, 213111, 213112) is about 7.9% of all jobs, at or above the 5% bar.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 25.9% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 16.5%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.24%, above the Texas state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.2%
+0.92 pp vs. state
County GDP
$484.3M
0.02% of state
Avg. annual pay
$51,844
Establishments
204

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 560 25.9%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 357 16.5%
  • Leisure & hospitality 295 13.7%
  • Construction 274 12.7%
  • Public administration 154 7.1%
  • Financial activities 102 4.7%

The sectors listed cover 80.7% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
77.0%
+14.4 pp vs TX · 93rd of 254
Median gross rent
$795
−$608 vs TX · 198th of 254
Owner-occupied
1,921
Renter-occupied
574

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 56% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $92,624/yr) pays 4.8× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $19,228/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 11 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 66%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Refugio County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 69.5% in 2024, 65.7% in 2020, 62.1% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 3,072 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201662.1%35.1%
202065.7%32.9%
202469.5%29.9%
  • Republican 2,134 69.5%
  • Democratic 919 29.9%
  • Other / third-party 19 0.6%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 66% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 24.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

24.9% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 7.6% of the adult civilian population (401 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

75.1% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,567 24.5%
  • German or other West Germanic 1 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
2,495
Family households
1,656
66.4% of households
Married couples w/ children
291
17.6% of families
Single-mother families
200
12.1% of families
Veterans
401
7.6% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

82.1% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 2,934 43.5%
  • Catholic 2,126 31.5%
  • Mainline Protestant 353 5.2%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 120 1.8%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
83.9%
±3.6 pp
Uninsured
16.1%
±3.6 pp
140th of 254
With a disability
20.5%
±2.6 pp
44th of 254
Bachelor's or higher
14.0%
±2.8 pp
−19.8 pp vs TX · 218th of 254
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
17.4%
90% interval 15.6%–19.2% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
24th District Court
Judges
1 (Total District Court judges with venue over this county; vintage 2026 txcourts.gov directory + Tex. Gov't Code § 24. Texas's court structure is unusual: each urban county has dozens of numbered District Courts (Harris ~60, Dallas ~45, Travis ~25, Bexar ~25, Tarrant ~20) with trial assignments random across the full bench. Rural counties typically have 1-2 District Court judges sitting on a multi-county district. County Court at Law judges (limited jurisdiction) and Constitutional County Court judges (presided over by the elected County Judge) are separately allocated and not counted here. TX has ~474 District Court judges statewide.)
Court seats
Cuero, Edna, Goliad, Port Lavaca, Refugio, Victoria

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Refugio totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
19.05 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Refugio County, Texas to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources