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Jury Pool Profile

Nolan County, Texas

Republican +59.3 (2024)
County seat
Sweetwater
Judicial district
32nd District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
14,117
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 14,454.

At a glance

Nolan County is a 14,117-person venue. The county population is 66% White (Census race-alone categories). 37% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Those figures overlap rather than adding up; counted separately, non-Hispanic White residents are 53.8%, which is the basis the chart below uses. Median household income is $57,566, $22,157 below the TX state median of $79,723; 16.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 22.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest published sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 22.9% of covered employment, average pay $64,529/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.04%, below the 4.32% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 75% to 79% of the vote across the three.

Population
14,454
Median household income
$50,747
Unemployment
4.0%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 66% / 3%.

Nolan County has a population of 14,454, with a median age of 39.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 66.4%; Black residents 2.7%. Independently, 37.4% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $57,566; 16.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 19.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 7,773 53.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5,404 37.4%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 384 2.7%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 13 0.1%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 732 5.1%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 98 0.7%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 50 0.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 39.3

  • Under 18 3,667 25.4%
  • 18–24 1,329 9.2%
  • 25–44 3,250 22.5%
  • 45–64 3,385 23.4%
  • 65 and over 2,823 19.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$57,566
90% interval $51,368–$63,764
−$22,157 vs TX · 192nd of 254
Below poverty line
19.7%
90% interval 15.9%–23.5%
+6.3 pp vs TX · 41st of 254

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by healthcare & education and trade & transportation

Counting the cells BLS withholds (private jobs estimated from Census County Business Patterns, government jobs from the statewide mix), the two largest sectors are within 20% of each other: Education & health services about 1,510, Trade, transportation & utilities about 1,450.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest published sector at 22.9% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 22.7%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.04%, below the Texas state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.0%
−0.28 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.2B
0.04% of state
Avg. annual pay
$59,954
Establishments
418

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 1,416 22.9%
  • Education & health services 1,402 22.7%
  • Manufacturing 1,220 19.8%
  • Leisure & hospitality 670 10.8%
  • Public administration 267 4.3%
  • Natural resources & mining 256 4.1%
  • Construction 251 4.1%
  • Financial activities 187 3.0%
  • Professional & business services 139 2.3%

The sectors listed cover 94.0% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
68.1%
+5.5 pp vs TX · 191st of 254
Median gross rent
$913
−$490 vs TX · 149th of 254
Owner-occupied
4,008
Renter-occupied
1,878

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 65% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Natural resources & mining, $87,881/yr) pays 4.5× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $19,473/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 15 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 77%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Nolan County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 79.2% in 2024, 77.1% in 2020, 74.9% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 5,114 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201674.9%21.7%
202077.1%21.7%
202479.2%19.9%
  • Republican 4,048 79.2%
  • Democratic 1,020 19.9%
  • Other / third-party 46 0.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 64% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 22.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

22.0% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, French, Haitian, or Cajun, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 6.1% of the adult civilian population (655 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

78.0% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 2,824 20.8%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 23 0.2%
  • German or other West Germanic 20 0.1%
  • Korean 7 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 2 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
5,886
Family households
3,747
63.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
756
20.2% of families
Single-mother families
656
17.5% of families
Veterans
655
6.1% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

58.2% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 4,012 27.2%
  • Catholic 2,342 15.9%
  • Mainline Protestant 1,338 9.1%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 572 3.9%
  • Black Protestant 316 2.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
86.7%
±2.1 pp
Uninsured
13.3%
±2.1 pp
205th of 254
With a disability
19.7%
±2.2 pp
55th of 254
Bachelor's or higher
16.0%
±2.7 pp
−17.8 pp vs TX · 191st of 254
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
17.4%
90% interval 15.7%–19.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
32nd District Court
Judges
1 (Total District Court judges with venue over this county; vintage 2026 txcourts.gov directory + Tex. Gov't Code § 24. Texas's court structure is unusual: each urban county has dozens of numbered District Courts (Harris ~60, Dallas ~45, Travis ~25, Bexar ~25, Tarrant ~20) with trial assignments random across the full bench. Rural counties typically have 1-2 District Court judges sitting on a multi-county district. County Court at Law judges (limited jurisdiction) and Constitutional County Court judges (presided over by the elected County Judge) are separately allocated and not counted here. TX has ~474 District Court judges statewide.)
Court seats
Colorado City, Roby, Sweetwater

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Nolan totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 6 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
6
55.62 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
5

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Nolan County, Texas to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources