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Jury Pool Profile

Hidalgo County, Texas

Republican +2.9 (2024)
County seat
Edinburg
Judicial district
92nd District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
921,549
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 891,977.

At a glance

Hidalgo County is a 921,549-person venue. The county population is 28% White (Census race-alone categories). 92% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Those figures overlap rather than adding up; counted separately, non-Hispanic White residents are 6.0%, which is the basis the chart below uses. Median household income is $55,829, $23,894 below the TX state median of $79,723; 20.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 80.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Tagalog. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 42.8% of covered employment, average pay $40,669/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 6.43%, above the 4.32% state average. The county has not voted for the same party across the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles . See Section 3 for cycle-by-cycle breakdowns.

Population
891,977
Median household income
$54,338
Unemployment
6.4%

Who sits on a jury?

Majority-minority

<50% in any single race-alone group. White here: 28%; Black: 1%.

Hidalgo County has a population of 891,977, with a median age of 30.5. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 27.8%; Black residents 0.7%. Independently, 91.9% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $55,829; 20.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 24.2% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 53,400 6.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 819,984 91.9%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 5,099 0.6%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 9,017 1.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 2,689 0.3%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 567 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 190 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1,031 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 30.5

  • Under 18 276,245 31.0%
  • 18–24 99,731 11.2%
  • 25–44 231,356 25.9%
  • 45–64 180,110 20.2%
  • 65 and over 104,535 11.7%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$55,829
90% interval $53,535–$58,123
−$23,894 vs TX · 208th of 254
Below poverty line
24.2%
90% interval 22.6%–25.8%
+10.8 pp vs TX · 12th of 254

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 43% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 42.8% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 19.4%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 6.43%, above the Texas state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
6.4%
+2.11 pp vs. state
County GDP
$31.4B
1.13% of state
Avg. annual pay
$43,955
Establishments
14,210

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 126,784 42.8%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 57,516 19.4%
  • Leisure & hospitality 32,062 10.8%
  • Professional & business services 23,087 7.8%
  • Public administration 12,279 4.1%
  • Financial activities 9,208 3.1%
  • Construction 9,116 3.1%
  • Manufacturing 7,153 2.4%
  • Other services 5,201 1.8%
  • Information 3,557 1.2%
  • Natural resources & mining 2,551 0.9%
  • Unclassified 228 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 97.4% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
67.5%
+4.9 pp vs TX · 196th of 254
Median gross rent
$957
−$446 vs TX · 124th of 254
Owner-occupied
182,271
Renter-occupied
87,939

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 73% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Public administration, $80,666/yr) pays 3.6× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $22,196/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Institutional employer scale

    Average establishment employs 21 workers, typical of an institutional-employer economy where large hospitals, plants, schools, and government agencies dominate. Expect many panelists to share an employer rather than work for themselves.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Politically split

Different parties won across the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles.

Hidalgo County was carried by the Republican candidate with 51.0% of the vote in 2024; the Democratic candidate with 58.0% of the vote in 2020; the Democratic candidate with 68.6% of the vote in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 217,194 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201628.1%68.6%
202041.0%58.0%
202451.0%48.1%
  • Republican 110,760 51.0%
  • Democratic 104,517 48.1%
  • Other / third-party 1,917 0.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, linguistically diverse

Family households are 77% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 80.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

80.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Tagalog, Korean. Veterans account for 3.2% of the adult civilian population (19,401 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

19.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 648,991 78.9%
  • Tagalog 1,975 0.2%
  • Korean 1,018 0.1%
  • Chinese 608 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 507 0.1%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 489 0.1%
  • German or other West Germanic 390 0.0%
  • Arabic 338 0.0%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 124 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
270,210
Family households
209,298
77.5% of households
Married couples w/ children
64,650
30.9% of families
Single-mother families
29,822
14.2% of families
Veterans
19,401
3.2% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

61.4% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 405,525 46.6%
  • Evangelical Protestant 87,360 10.0%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 31,505 3.6%
  • Mainline Protestant 9,820 1.1%
  • Black Protestant 710 0.1%
  • Orthodox 140 0.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
71.8%
±0.7 pp
Uninsured
28.2%
±0.7 pp
7th of 254
With a disability
13.2%
±0.4 pp
194th of 254
Bachelor's or higher
20.6%
±0.6 pp
−13.2 pp vs TX · 128th of 254
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
26.7%
90% interval 25.6%–27.8% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
92nd District Court
Judges
14 (Total District Court judges with venue over this county; vintage 2026 txcourts.gov directory + Tex. Gov't Code § 24. Texas's court structure is unusual: each urban county has dozens of numbered District Courts (Harris ~60, Dallas ~45, Travis ~25, Bexar ~25, Tarrant ~20) with trial assignments random across the full bench. Rural counties typically have 1-2 District Court judges sitting on a multi-county district. County Court at Law judges (limited jurisdiction) and Constitutional County Court judges (presided over by the elected County Judge) are separately allocated and not counted here. TX has ~474 District Court judges statewide.)
Court seats
Edinburg
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Hidalgo totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
62
10.07 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
57

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Hidalgo County, Texas to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources