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Jury Pool Profile

Hamilton County, Texas

Republican +71.3 (2024)
County seat
Hamilton
Judicial district
220th District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
8,680
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 8,406.

At a glance

Hamilton County is an 8,680-person venue. The county population is 84% White (Census race-alone categories). 14% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Median household income is $71,790, $7,933 below the TX state median of $79,723; 26.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 10.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 32.4% of covered employment, average pay $55,720/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.52%, above the 4.32% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 83% to 85% of the vote across the three.

Population
8,406
Median household income
$58,219
Unemployment
4.5%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 84% / 2%.

Hamilton County has a population of 8,406, with a median age of 43.5. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 84.2%; Black residents 2.0%. Independently, 14.2% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $71,790; 26.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 13.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 6,854 81.5%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,196 14.2%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 165 2.0%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 3 0.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 163 1.9%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 15 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 2 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 8 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 43.5

  • Under 18 1,889 22.5%
  • 18–24 618 7.4%
  • 25–44 1,799 21.4%
  • 45–64 2,005 23.9%
  • 65 and over 2,095 24.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$71,790
90% interval $65,431–$78,149
−$7,933 vs TX · 78th of 254
Below poverty line
13.7%
90% interval 10.4%–17.0%
+0.3 pp vs TX · 155th of 254

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 32% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 32.4% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 21.0%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.52%, above the Texas state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.5%
+0.2 pp vs. state
County GDP
$385.9M
0.01% of state
Avg. annual pay
$49,007
Establishments
277

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 916 32.4%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 593 21.0%
  • Leisure & hospitality 310 11.0%
  • Natural resources & mining 274 9.7%
  • Manufacturing 214 7.6%
  • Construction 132 4.7%
  • Public administration 91 3.2%
  • Professional & business services 77 2.7%
  • Financial activities 66 2.3%

The sectors listed cover 94.5% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
78.7%
+16.1 pp vs TX · 67th of 254
Median gross rent
$885
−$518 vs TX · 160th of 254
Owner-occupied
2,455
Renter-occupied
665

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 64% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Construction, $67,570/yr) pays 3.3× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $20,238/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 10 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 84%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Hamilton County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 85.3% in 2024, 83.1% in 2020, 84.7% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 4,464 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201684.7%13.3%
202083.1%14.7%
202485.3%14.0%
  • Republican 3,809 85.3%
  • Democratic 625 14.0%
  • Other / third-party 30 0.7%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 61% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 10.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

10.3% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 9.0% of the adult civilian population (588 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

89.7% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 708 8.8%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 65 0.8%
  • German or other West Germanic 54 0.7%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
3,120
Family households
1,895
60.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
524
27.7% of families
Single-mother families
100
5.3% of families
Veterans
588
9% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

48.6% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 3,044 37.0%
  • Mainline Protestant 645 7.8%
  • Catholic 309 3.8%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
86.5%
±2.9 pp
Uninsured
13.5%
±2.9 pp
199th of 254
With a disability
20.8%
±2.9 pp
42nd of 254
Bachelor's or higher
26.8%
±4.3 pp
−7.0 pp vs TX · 58th of 254
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
23.3%
90% interval 21.2%–25.4% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
220th District Court
Judges
1 (Total District Court judges with venue over this county; vintage 2026 txcourts.gov directory + Tex. Gov't Code § 24. Texas's court structure is unusual: each urban county has dozens of numbered District Courts (Harris ~60, Dallas ~45, Travis ~25, Bexar ~25, Tarrant ~20) with trial assignments random across the full bench. Rural counties typically have 1-2 District Court judges sitting on a multi-county district. County Court at Law judges (limited jurisdiction) and Constitutional County Court judges (presided over by the elected County Judge) are separately allocated and not counted here. TX has ~474 District Court judges statewide.)
Court seats
Comanche, Hamilton, Meridian

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Hamilton totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 3 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
3
46.03 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
3

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Hamilton County, Texas to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources