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Jury Pool Profile

Fort Bend County, Texas

Democratic +1.6 (2024)
County seat
Richmond
Judicial district
240th District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
975,191
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 893,767.

At a glance

Fort Bend County is a 975,191-person venue. The county population is 34% White and 21% Black (Census race-alone categories). 25% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Those figures overlap rather than adding up; counted separately, non-Hispanic White residents are 28.7%, which is the basis the chart below uses. Median household income is $115,538, $35,815 above the TX state median of $79,723; 50.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 41.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish, then other Indo-European languages (7.1%), a group the Census does not break out. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 29.8% of covered employment, average pay $55,585/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.56%, above the 4.32% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 50% to 55% of the vote across the three.

Population
893,767
Median household income
$114,041
Unemployment
4.6%

Who sits on a jury?

Majority-minority

<50% in any single race-alone group. White here: 34%; Black: 21%.

Fort Bend County has a population of 893,767, with a median age of 37.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 33.6%; Black residents 20.8%. Independently, 24.7% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $115,538; 50.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 7.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 256,878 28.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 220,445 24.7%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 183,779 20.6%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 195,903 21.9%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 31,664 3.5%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 696 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 472 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 3,930 0.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 37.3

  • Under 18 238,118 26.6%
  • 18–24 74,633 8.4%
  • 25–44 242,260 27.1%
  • 45–64 226,467 25.3%
  • 65 and over 112,289 12.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$115,538
90% interval $110,377–$120,699
+$35,815 vs TX · 6th of 254
Below poverty line
7.7%
90% interval 6.6%–8.8%
−5.7 pp vs TX · 246th of 254

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 30% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 29.8% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 23.0%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.56%, above the Texas state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.6%
+0.24 pp vs. state
County GDP
$49.6B
1.79% of state
Avg. annual pay
$63,472
Establishments
18,610

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 77,661 29.8%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 59,950 23.0%
  • Leisure & hospitality 31,083 11.9%
  • Professional & business services 29,070 11.1%
  • Manufacturing 16,855 6.5%
  • Construction 15,489 5.9%
  • Financial activities 9,565 3.7%
  • Other services 7,061 2.7%
  • Public administration 5,331 2.0%
  • Natural resources & mining 2,999 1.1%
  • Information 1,967 0.8%
  • Unclassified 392 0.2%

The sectors listed cover 98.7% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
77.0%
+14.4 pp vs TX · 91st of 254
Median gross rent
$1,807
+$404 vs TX · 4th of 254
Owner-occupied
225,271
Renter-occupied
67,442

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 65% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Natural resources & mining, $171,772/yr) pays 6.7× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $25,527/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 14 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Largest employers

Principal employers by headcount

3 of the 4 employers listed here are in education & health services, accounting for 18,633 employees on this list. This concentrates 'big institutional employer' juror experience in one sector; confirm employer ties before any framing that touches it.

# Employer Sector Employees
1 Fort Bend ISD Education 10,182
2 Lamar CISD Education 5,582
3 Fort Bend County Local government 3,577
4 Methodist Sugar Land Hospital Hospital 2,869

Showing 4 of 10 employers on the published list(29,988 employees total).

Source: Fort Bend County, Texas, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report for fiscal year 2025 (year ended September 30, 2025), 'Largest Employers, Current Year and Nine Years Ago' schedule. The list matches Fort Bend ISD's, drawn from the Municipal Advisory Council of Texas, employer websites and district records, with the county's own row taken from its staffing count. It leaves out Katy ISD, headquartered in the county, whose Fort Bend staff likely outnumber the county government's. (2025)

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 52%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Fort Bend County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 49.5% in 2024, 54.7% in 2020, 51.6% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 362,259 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201645.0%51.6%
202044.1%54.7%
202447.9%49.5%
  • Democratic 179,310 49.5%
  • Republican 173,592 47.9%
  • Other / third-party 9,357 2.6%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, linguistically diverse

Family households are 81% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 41.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

41.3% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese. Veterans account for 4.2% of the adult civilian population (27,597 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

58.7% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 146,198 17.4%
  • Chinese 34,037 4.1%
  • Vietnamese 22,894 2.7%
  • Arabic 12,165 1.4%
  • Tagalog 8,813 1.0%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 3,697 0.4%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 3,389 0.4%
  • Korean 3,171 0.4%
  • German or other West Germanic 2,844 0.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
292,713
Family households
237,668
81.2% of households
Married couples w/ children
96,112
40.4% of families
Single-mother families
17,952
7.6% of families
Veterans
27,597
4.2% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

42.6% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 137,087 16.7%
  • Catholic 130,353 15.8%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 44,920 5.5%
  • Mainline Protestant 31,185 3.8%
  • Black Protestant 4,678 0.6%
  • Orthodox 2,666 0.3%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
88.3%
±0.6 pp
Uninsured
11.7%
±0.6 pp
225th of 254
With a disability
8.2%
±0.3 pp
252nd of 254
Bachelor's or higher
50.2%
±1 pp
+16.4 pp vs TX · 3rd of 254
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
13.0%
90% interval 12.2%–13.8% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
240th District Court
Judges
4 (Total District Court judges with venue over this county; vintage 2026 txcourts.gov directory + Tex. Gov't Code § 24. Texas's court structure is unusual: each urban county has dozens of numbered District Courts (Harris ~60, Dallas ~45, Travis ~25, Bexar ~25, Tarrant ~20) with trial assignments random across the full bench. Rural counties typically have 1-2 District Court judges sitting on a multi-county district. County Court at Law judges (limited jurisdiction) and Constitutional County Court judges (presided over by the elected County Judge) are separately allocated and not counted here. TX has ~474 District Court judges statewide.)
Court seats
Richmond
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Fort Bend totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
41
6.25 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
38

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Fort Bend County, Texas to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources