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Jury Pool Profile

Brown County, Texas

Republican +73.9 (2024)
County seat
Brownwood
Judicial district
35th District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
38,711
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 38,347.

At a glance

Brown County is a 38,711-person venue. The county population is 75% White (Census race-alone categories). 22% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Those figures overlap rather than adding up; counted separately, non-Hispanic White residents are 69.9%, which is the basis the chart below uses. Median household income is $60,291, $19,432 below the TX state median of $79,723; 20.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 15.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 32.4% of covered employment, average pay $40,843/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.05%, below the 4.32% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking roughly 86% of the vote each time.

Population
38,347
Median household income
$57,470
Unemployment
4.0%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 75% / 4%.

Brown County has a population of 38,347, with a median age of 41.8. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 74.8%; Black residents 3.7%. Independently, 22.5% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $60,291; 20.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 16.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 26,810 69.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 8,617 22.5%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,360 3.5%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 228 0.6%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,088 2.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 48 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 11 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 185 0.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 41.8

  • Under 18 7,819 20.4%
  • 18–24 3,422 8.9%
  • 25–44 9,244 24.1%
  • 45–64 9,800 25.6%
  • 65 and over 8,062 21.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$60,291
90% interval $54,397–$66,185
−$19,432 vs TX · 168th of 254
Below poverty line
16.7%
90% interval 13.8%–19.6%
+3.3 pp vs TX · 78th of 254

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 32% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 32.4% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 18.8%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.05%, below the Texas state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.0%
−0.27 pp vs. state
County GDP
$2.0B
0.07% of state
Avg. annual pay
$50,356
Establishments
938

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 5,044 32.4%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2,924 18.8%
  • Manufacturing 2,396 15.4%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,520 9.8%
  • Professional & business services 603 3.9%
  • Financial activities 587 3.8%
  • Public administration 462 3.0%
  • Other services 289 1.9%

The sectors listed cover 88.8% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
68.3%
+5.7 pp vs TX · 189th of 254
Median gross rent
$919
−$484 vs TX · 146th of 254
Owner-occupied
10,223
Renter-occupied
4,749

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 67% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $82,594/yr) pays 4.0× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $20,502/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 17 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 86%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Brown County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 86.6% in 2024, 85.8% in 2020, 86.1% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 16,853 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201686.1%11.6%
202085.8%13.2%
202486.6%12.7%
  • Republican 14,593 86.6%
  • Democratic 2,132 12.7%
  • Other / third-party 128 0.8%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 64% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 15.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

15.5% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 7.2% of the adult civilian population (2,209 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

84.5% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 5,283 14.5%
  • Chinese 80 0.2%
  • German or other West Germanic 50 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 48 0.1%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 47 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 22 0.1%
  • Arabic 13 0.0%
  • Tagalog 5 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
14,972
Family households
9,581
64.0% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,073
21.6% of families
Single-mother families
1,125
11.7% of families
Veterans
2,209
7.2% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

62.4% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 18,427 48.4%
  • Mainline Protestant 3,101 8.1%
  • Catholic 1,492 3.9%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 657 1.7%
  • Black Protestant 100 0.3%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
84.5%
±1.7 pp
Uninsured
15.5%
±1.7 pp
154th of 254
With a disability
22.8%
±2 pp
25th of 254
Bachelor's or higher
20.2%
±2.1 pp
−13.6 pp vs TX · 132nd of 254
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
18.2%
90% interval 16.6%–19.8% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
35th District Court
Judges
1 (Total District Court judges with venue over this county; vintage 2026 txcourts.gov directory + Tex. Gov't Code § 24. Texas's court structure is unusual: each urban county has dozens of numbered District Courts (Harris ~60, Dallas ~45, Travis ~25, Bexar ~25, Tarrant ~20) with trial assignments random across the full bench. Rural counties typically have 1-2 District Court judges sitting on a multi-county district. County Court at Law judges (limited jurisdiction) and Constitutional County Court judges (presided over by the elected County Judge) are separately allocated and not counted here. TX has ~474 District Court judges statewide.)
Court seats
Brownwood, Goldthwaite

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Brown totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 10 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
10
32.76 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
10

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Brown County, Texas to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources