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Jury Pool Profile

Bell County, Texas

Republican +16.3 (2024)
County seat
Belton
Judicial district
27th District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
402,248
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 386,897.

At a glance

Bell County is a 402,248-person venue. The county population is 49% White and 23% Black (Census race-alone categories). 26% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Those figures overlap rather than adding up; counted separately, non-Hispanic White residents are 42.4%, which is the basis the chart below uses. Median household income is $69,108, $10,615 below the TX state median of $79,723; 27.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 19.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 34.3% of covered employment, average pay $80,805/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.91%, above the 4.32% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 53% to 58% of the vote across the three.

Population
386,897
Median household income
$68,865
Unemployment
4.9%

Who sits on a jury?

Majority-minority

<50% in any single race-alone group. White here: 49%; Black: 23%.

Bell County has a population of 386,897, with a median age of 32.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 49.1%; Black residents 22.9%. Independently, 26.3% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $69,108; 27.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 13.8% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 164,047 42.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 101,713 26.3%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 83,099 21.5%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 11,339 2.9%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 22,267 5.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 525 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 2,321 0.6%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1,586 0.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 32.3

  • Under 18 106,248 27.5%
  • 18–24 41,197 10.6%
  • 25–44 114,432 29.6%
  • 45–64 78,873 20.4%
  • 65 and over 46,147 11.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$69,108
90% interval $65,608–$72,608
−$10,615 vs TX · 92nd of 254
Below poverty line
13.8%
90% interval 12.4%–15.2%
+0.4 pp vs TX · 151st of 254

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 34% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 34.3% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 20.4%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.91%, above the Texas state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.9%
+0.59 pp vs. state
County GDP
$26.1B
0.94% of state
Avg. annual pay
$64,742
Establishments
6,573

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 44,796 34.3%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 26,563 20.4%
  • Leisure & hospitality 15,806 12.1%
  • Professional & business services 11,750 9.0%
  • Construction 7,383 5.7%
  • Manufacturing 6,889 5.3%
  • Public administration 6,660 5.1%
  • Financial activities 5,327 4.1%
  • Other services 3,273 2.5%
  • Information 685 0.5%
  • Natural resources & mining 492 0.4%
  • Unclassified 98 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 99.4% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
56.5%
−6.1 pp vs TX · 243rd of 254
Median gross rent
$1,224
−$179 vs TX · 38th of 254
Owner-occupied
80,418
Renter-occupied
61,887

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 67% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Construction, $84,312/yr) pays 3.7× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $22,777/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Institutional employer scale

    Average establishment employs 20 workers, typical of an institutional-employer economy where large hospitals, plants, schools, and government agencies dominate. Expect many panelists to share an employer rather than work for themselves.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 55%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Bell County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 57.6% in 2024, 53.3% in 2020, 55.1% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 130,557 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201655.1%40.0%
202053.3%44.8%
202457.6%41.3%
  • Republican 75,161 57.6%
  • Democratic 53,973 41.3%
  • Other / third-party 1,423 1.1%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 67% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 19.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

19.3% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Korean. Veterans account for 18.5% of the adult civilian population (48,220 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

80.7% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 51,612 14.5%
  • German or other West Germanic 2,719 0.8%
  • Korean 2,358 0.7%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 1,996 0.6%
  • Tagalog 1,875 0.5%
  • Vietnamese 1,115 0.3%
  • Arabic 1,099 0.3%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 585 0.2%
  • Chinese 538 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
142,305
Family households
95,506
67.1% of households
Married couples w/ children
29,391
30.8% of families
Single-mother families
13,879
14.5% of families
Veterans
48,220
18.5% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

46.9% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 91,840 24.8%
  • Catholic 46,674 12.6%
  • Mainline Protestant 13,194 3.6%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 12,794 3.5%
  • Black Protestant 9,229 2.5%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
86.0%
±0.7 pp
Uninsured
14.0%
±0.7 pp
188th of 254
With a disability
15.2%
±0.6 pp
136th of 254
Bachelor's or higher
27.2%
±1 pp
−6.6 pp vs TX · 55th of 254
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
15.0%
90% interval 13.9%–16.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
27th District Court
Judges
4 (Total District Court judges with venue over this county; vintage 2026 txcourts.gov directory + Tex. Gov't Code § 24. Texas's court structure is unusual: each urban county has dozens of numbered District Courts (Harris ~60, Dallas ~45, Travis ~25, Bexar ~25, Tarrant ~20) with trial assignments random across the full bench. Rural counties typically have 1-2 District Court judges sitting on a multi-county district. County Court at Law judges (limited jurisdiction) and Constitutional County Court judges (presided over by the elected County Judge) are separately allocated and not counted here. TX has ~474 District Court judges statewide.)
Court seats
Belton, Lampasas

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Bell totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
63
22.45 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
54

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Bell County, Texas to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources