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Jury Pool Profile

Wilson County, Tennessee

Republican +40.0 (2024)
County seat
Lebanon
Judicial district
15th Judicial District Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
175,033
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 158,805.

At a glance

Wilson County is a 175,033-person venue. The county population is 81% White and 7% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $96,530, $24,523 above the TN state median of $72,007; 37.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 8.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 40.9% of covered employment, average pay $57,887/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.87%, below the 3.55% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 68% to 70% of the vote across the three.

Population
158,805
Median household income
$95,839
Unemployment
2.9%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 81% / 7%.

Wilson County has a population of 158,805, with a median age of 39.8. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 80.9%; Black residents 7.2%. Independently, 6.5% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $96,530; 37.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 7.3% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 125,986 79.3%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 10,359 6.5%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 11,334 7.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 3,537 2.2%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 5,718 3.6%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 46 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 21 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1,804 1.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 39.8

  • Under 18 37,178 23.4%
  • 18–24 11,881 7.5%
  • 25–44 42,548 26.8%
  • 45–64 41,948 26.4%
  • 65 and over 25,250 15.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$96,530
90% interval $89,151–$103,909
+$24,523 vs TN · 2nd of 95
Below poverty line
7.3%
90% interval 5.9%–8.7%
−6.0 pp vs TN · 94th of 95

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Trade & transportation anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Trade, transportation & utilities, about 41% of covered jobs.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 40.9% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 15.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.87%, below the Tennessee state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
2.9%
−0.68 pp vs. state
County GDP
$10.2B
1.81% of state
Avg. annual pay
$60,508
Establishments
4,384

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 26,802 40.9%
  • Education & health services 9,975 15.2%
  • Professional & business services 6,358 9.7%
  • Leisure & hospitality 6,346 9.7%
  • Manufacturing 5,101 7.8%
  • Construction 4,249 6.5%
  • Financial activities 2,428 3.7%
  • Public administration 2,119 3.2%
  • Other services 1,595 2.4%
  • Information 410 0.6%
  • Natural resources & mining 53 0.1%
  • Unclassified 23 0.0%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
77.0%
+10.1 pp vs TN · 38th of 95
Median gross rent
$1,486
+$297 vs TN · 4th of 95
Owner-occupied
45,547
Renter-occupied
13,592

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 66% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Information, $108,119/yr) pays 4.2× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $25,919/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 15 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 69%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Wilson County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 69.4% in 2024, 67.7% in 2020, 69.8% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 81,254 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201669.8%25.5%
202067.7%29.9%
202469.4%29.4%
  • Republican 56,425 69.4%
  • Democratic 23,855 29.4%
  • Other / third-party 974 1.2%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, English-speaking

Family households are 73% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 8.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

8.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Arabic, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 7.4% of the adult civilian population (9,020 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

91.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 6,044 4.0%
  • Arabic 1,338 0.9%
  • German or other West Germanic 471 0.3%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 451 0.3%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 258 0.2%
  • Tagalog 230 0.2%
  • Vietnamese 205 0.1%
  • Chinese 181 0.1%
  • Korean 148 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
59,139
Family households
42,932
72.6% of households
Married couples w/ children
15,156
35.3% of families
Single-mother families
3,280
7.6% of families
Veterans
9,020
7.4% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

51.1% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 48,322 32.7%
  • Catholic 13,455 9.1%
  • Mainline Protestant 7,545 5.1%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 3,530 2.4%
  • Black Protestant 2,290 1.6%
  • Orthodox 400 0.3%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
92.9%
±1 pp
Uninsured
7.1%
±1 pp
91st of 95
With a disability
11.1%
±0.7 pp
92nd of 95
Bachelor's or higher
37.8%
±1.7 pp
+6.7 pp vs TN · 4th of 95
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
8.8%
90% interval 8.0%–9.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
15th Judicial District Circuit Court
Judges
3 (Circuit Court judges per district; Chancery + Criminal Court judges separate; vintage 2026 tncourts.gov)
Court seats
Carthage, Gainesboro, Hartsville, Lafayette, Lebanon

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Wilson totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
25
20.55 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
22

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Wilson County, Tennessee to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources