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Jury Pool Profile

Washington County, Tennessee

Republican +39.5 (2024)
County seat
Jonesborough
Judicial district
1st Judicial District Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
141,199
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 136,261.

At a glance

Washington County is a 141,199-person venue. The county population is 87% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $64,816, $7,191 below the TN state median of $72,007; 34.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Chinese. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 33.6% of covered employment, average pay $70,185/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.24%, below the 3.55% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 67% to 69% of the vote across the three.

Population
136,261
Median household income
$62,809
Unemployment
3.2%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 87% / 4%.

Washington County has a population of 136,261, with a median age of 40.2. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 86.8%; Black residents 3.5%. Independently, 4.9% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $64,816; 34.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 13.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 117,050 85.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6,679 4.9%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 4,767 3.5%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 2,009 1.5%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 5,158 3.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 89 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 36 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 473 0.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 40.2

  • Under 18 25,446 18.7%
  • 18–24 16,527 12.1%
  • 25–44 33,470 24.6%
  • 45–64 35,067 25.7%
  • 65 and over 25,751 18.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$64,816
90% interval $60,062–$69,570
−$7,191 vs TN · 36th of 95
Below poverty line
13.0%
90% interval 10.7%–15.3%
−0.3 pp vs TN · 67th of 95

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 34% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 33.6% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 19.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.24%, below the Tennessee state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.2%
−0.31 pp vs. state
County GDP
$9.2B
1.63% of state
Avg. annual pay
$57,939
Establishments
3,594

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 21,282 33.6%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 12,130 19.2%
  • Leisure & hospitality 8,240 13.0%
  • Professional & business services 7,675 12.1%
  • Manufacturing 4,485 7.1%
  • Public administration 2,804 4.4%
  • Financial activities 2,536 4.0%
  • Other services 1,339 2.1%
  • Construction 63 0.1%
  • Information 53 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 95.8% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
64.5%
−2.4 pp vs TN · 85th of 95
Median gross rent
$1,005
−$184 vs TN · 22nd of 95
Owner-occupied
36,636
Renter-occupied
20,123

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 66% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $77,059/yr) pays 3.1× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $24,741/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 18 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 68%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Washington County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 69.1% in 2024, 67.2% in 2020, 69.2% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 61,234 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201669.2%26.3%
202067.2%31.0%
202469.1%29.6%
  • Republican 42,299 69.1%
  • Democratic 18,131 29.6%
  • Other / third-party 804 1.3%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 60% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.7% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, Arabic. Veterans account for 8.6% of the adult civilian population (9,481 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

95.3% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 3,715 2.9%
  • Chinese 444 0.3%
  • Arabic 200 0.2%
  • German or other West Germanic 185 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 166 0.1%
  • Tagalog 145 0.1%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 116 0.1%
  • Korean 49 0.0%
  • Vietnamese 22 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
56,759
Family households
33,908
59.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
8,498
25.1% of families
Single-mother families
2,442
7.2% of families
Veterans
9,481
8.6% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

52.1% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 51,146 38.5%
  • Mainline Protestant 10,606 8.0%
  • Catholic 3,115 2.3%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 2,468 1.9%
  • Black Protestant 1,970 1.5%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
89.6%
±1.1 pp
Uninsured
10.4%
±1.1 pp
38th of 95
With a disability
17.0%
±1 pp
67th of 95
Bachelor's or higher
34.3%
±1.7 pp
+3.2 pp vs TN · 8th of 95
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
11.1%
90% interval 10.0%–12.2% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
1st Judicial District Circuit Court
Judges
3 (Circuit Court judges per district; Chancery + Criminal Court judges separate; vintage 2026 tncourts.gov)
Court seats
Elizabethton, Erwin, Jonesborough, Mountain City

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Washington totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 11 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
11
9.93 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
10

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Washington County, Tennessee to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources