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Jury Pool Profile

Putnam County, Tennessee

Republican +47.4 (2024)
County seat
Cookeville
Judicial district
13th Judicial District Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
86,612
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 82,558.

At a glance

Putnam County is an 86,612-person venue. The county population is 87% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $61,722, $10,285 below the TN state median of $72,007; 29.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 7.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 28.8% of covered employment, average pay $53,825/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.5%, below the 3.55% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 70% to 73% of the vote across the three.

Population
82,558
Median household income
$58,912
Unemployment
3.5%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 87% / 2%.

Putnam County has a population of 82,558, with a median age of 36.0. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 86.8%; Black residents 2.4%. Independently, 8.4% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $61,722; 29.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 18.4% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 70,197 85.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6,928 8.4%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,963 2.4%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 947 1.1%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 2,317 2.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 50 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 156 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 36

  • Under 18 17,224 20.9%
  • 18–24 12,074 14.6%
  • 25–44 20,450 24.8%
  • 45–64 19,187 23.2%
  • 65 and over 13,623 16.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$61,722
90% interval $56,227–$67,217
−$10,285 vs TN · 47th of 95
Below poverty line
18.4%
90% interval 16.3%–20.5%
+5.1 pp vs TN · 15th of 95

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, about 29% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 28.8% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 22.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.5%, below the Tennessee state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.5%
−0.05 pp vs. state
County GDP
$5.3B
0.94% of state
Avg. annual pay
$52,316
Establishments
2,392

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 11,491 28.8%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 8,846 22.2%
  • Leisure & hospitality 4,860 12.2%
  • Manufacturing 4,829 12.1%
  • Professional & business services 2,579 6.5%
  • Public administration 2,227 5.6%
  • Construction 2,049 5.1%
  • Financial activities 1,699 4.3%
  • Other services 865 2.2%
  • Information 366 0.9%
  • Natural resources & mining 83 0.2%
  • Unclassified 8 0.0%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
61.2%
−5.7 pp vs TN · 91st of 95
Median gross rent
$908
−$281 vs TN · 28th of 95
Owner-occupied
20,562
Renter-occupied
13,039

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 63% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Information, $74,020/yr) pays 3.3× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $22,201/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 17 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 71%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Putnam County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 73.1% in 2024, 70.7% in 2020, 70.4% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 34,939 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201670.4%25.4%
202070.7%27.3%
202473.1%25.7%
  • Republican 25,554 73.1%
  • Democratic 8,991 25.7%
  • Other / third-party 394 1.1%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 63% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 7.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

7.9% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Vietnamese, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 6.4% of the adult civilian population (4,146 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

92.1% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 4,242 5.4%
  • Vietnamese 256 0.3%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 254 0.3%
  • Chinese 199 0.3%
  • Arabic 179 0.2%
  • German or other West Germanic 98 0.1%
  • Tagalog 71 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 63 0.1%
  • Korean 17 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
33,601
Family households
21,083
62.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
5,935
28.2% of families
Single-mother families
1,712
8.1% of families
Veterans
4,146
6.4% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

45.5% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 25,836 32.4%
  • Mainline Protestant 4,165 5.2%
  • Catholic 3,144 3.9%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 2,528 3.2%
  • Black Protestant 696 0.9%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
89.4%
±1.2 pp
Uninsured
10.6%
±1.2 pp
34th of 95
With a disability
13.5%
±1 pp
83rd of 95
Bachelor's or higher
29.8%
±1.9 pp
−1.3 pp vs TN · 11th of 95
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
12.8%
90% interval 11.5%–14.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
13th Judicial District Circuit Court
Judges
4 (Circuit Court judges per district; Chancery + Criminal Court judges separate; vintage 2026 tncourts.gov)
Court seats
Byrdstown, Celina, Cookeville, Crossville, Livingston, Smithville, Sparta

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Putnam totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 10 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
10
15.31 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
9

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Putnam County, Tennessee to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources