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Jury Pool Profile

Houston County, Tennessee

Republican +58.2 (2024)
County seat
Erin
Judicial district
23rd Judicial District Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
8,479
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 8,353.

At a glance

Houston County is an 8,479-person venue. The county population is 92% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $60,114, $11,893 below the TN state median of $72,007; 13.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 1.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 41.5% of covered employment, average pay $49,657/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.85%, above the 3.55% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 69% to 78% of the vote across the three.

Population
8,353
Median household income
$59,576
Unemployment
3.9%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 92% / 3%.

Houston County has a population of 8,353, with a median age of 43.0. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 92.2%; Black residents 2.6%. Independently, 3.2% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $60,114; 13.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 15.6% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 7,517 90.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 269 3.2%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 214 2.6%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 22 0.3%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 321 3.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 10 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 43

  • Under 18 1,735 20.8%
  • 18–24 618 7.4%
  • 25–44 2,109 25.2%
  • 45–64 2,210 26.5%
  • 65 and over 1,681 20.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$60,114
90% interval $53,125–$67,103
−$11,893 vs TN · 56th of 95
Below poverty line
15.6%
90% interval 12.1%–19.1%
+2.3 pp vs TN · 35th of 95

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 42% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 41.5% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 14.1%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.85%, above the Tennessee state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.9%
+0.3 pp vs. state
County GDP
$213.6M
0.04% of state
Avg. annual pay
$47,548
Establishments
147

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 614 41.5%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 209 14.1%
  • Manufacturing 175 11.8%
  • Public administration 142 9.6%
  • Financial activities 43 2.9%
  • Professional & business services 42 2.8%
  • Construction 18 1.2%
  • Other services 18 1.2%

The sectors listed cover 85.3% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
81.0%
+14.1 pp vs TN · 14th of 95
Median gross rent
$735
−$454 vs TN · 80th of 95
Owner-occupied
2,715
Renter-occupied
638

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 4 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 68% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Compressed wage spread

    Highest-paid sector pays only 1.5× the lowest ($54,474 vs $37,282/yr), a relatively flat local wage distribution.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 10 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

  • Small-sector pay

    The $89,468 average in Financial activities is BLS's published figure for 43 jobs. With so few jobs, a few high-paying employers or contracts can set the average, so it is left out of the wage-spread read.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 74%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Houston County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 78.5% in 2024, 73.7% in 2020, 68.9% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 3,810 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201668.9%27.3%
202073.7%23.6%
202478.5%20.3%
  • Republican 2,989 78.5%
  • Democratic 773 20.3%
  • Other / third-party 48 1.3%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 69% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 1.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

1.4% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Korean. Veterans account for 10.0% of the adult civilian population (659 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

98.6% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 88 1.1%
  • German or other West Germanic 7 0.1%
  • Korean 7 0.1%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 5 0.1%
  • Arabic 2 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
3,353
Family households
2,325
69.3% of households
Married couples w/ children
619
26.6% of families
Single-mother families
227
9.8% of families
Veterans
659
10% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

36.6% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 2,265 27.3%
  • Mainline Protestant 416 5.0%
  • Black Protestant 228 2.8%
  • Catholic 120 1.4%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
88.4%
±2.7 pp
Uninsured
11.6%
±2.7 pp
26th of 95
With a disability
19.9%
±2.6 pp
35th of 95
Bachelor's or higher
13.6%
±2.9 pp
−17.5 pp vs TN · 80th of 95
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
11.0%
90% interval 9.7%–12.3% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
23rd Judicial District Circuit Court
Judges
2 (Circuit Court judges per district; Chancery + Criminal Court judges separate; vintage 2026 tncourts.gov)
Court seats
Ashland City, Charlotte, Dover, Erin, Waverly

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Houston totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 0 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
0
0 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
0

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Houston County, Tennessee to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources