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Jury Pool Profile

Carter County, Tennessee

Republican +63.2 (2024)
County seat
Elizabethton
Judicial district
1st Judicial District Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
57,361
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 56,712.

At a glance

Carter County is a 57,361-person venue. The county population is 94% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $51,256, $20,751 below the TN state median of $72,007; 20.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 28.8% of covered employment, average pay $49,170/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.76%, above the 3.55% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 80% to 81% of the vote across the three.

Population
56,712
Median household income
$50,135
Unemployment
3.8%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 94% / 2%.

Carter County has a population of 56,712, with a median age of 45.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 93.6%; Black residents 1.9%. Independently, 2.5% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $51,256; 20.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 16.1% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 52,636 92.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,422 2.5%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,078 1.9%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 63 0.1%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,418 2.5%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 13 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 82 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 45.9

  • Under 18 10,020 17.7%
  • 18–24 4,482 7.9%
  • 25–44 13,254 23.4%
  • 45–64 16,054 28.3%
  • 65 and over 12,902 22.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$51,256
90% interval $48,250–$54,262
−$20,751 vs TN · 86th of 95
Below poverty line
16.1%
90% interval 12.8%–19.4%
+2.8 pp vs TN · 30th of 95

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 29% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 28.8% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 17.9%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.76%, above the Tennessee state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.8%
+0.21 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.6B
0.28% of state
Avg. annual pay
$52,412
Establishments
816

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 3,640 28.8%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2,261 17.9%
  • Manufacturing 1,982 15.7%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,649 13.0%
  • Public administration 735 5.8%
  • Professional & business services 517 4.1%
  • Financial activities 392 3.1%
  • Other services 375 3.0%
  • Construction 52 0.4%

The sectors listed cover 91.8% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
75.2%
+8.3 pp vs TN · 48th of 95
Median gross rent
$739
−$450 vs TN · 78th of 95
Owner-occupied
18,366
Renter-occupied
6,059

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 62% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Professional & business services, $81,250/yr) pays 3.7× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $21,800/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 15 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Largest employers

Principal employers by headcount

3 of the top 5 employers on this list (4 of the listed 10) are in education & health services, accounting for 1,978 employees on this list. This concentrates 'big institutional employer' juror experience in one sector; confirm employer ties before any framing that touches it.

# Employer Sector Employees
1 Carter County School District Education (public K-12) 876
2 Elizabethton City Schools Education (public K-12) 500
3 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. Retail (discount department store) 400
4 Snap-On, Inc. Manufacturing (hand tools) 400
5 Milligan College, Inc. Higher education (private university) 332
6 Borla Performance Industry Manufacturing (performance exhaust systems) 315
7 Sycamore Shoals Hospital, Inc. Health care (hospital) 270
8 City of Elizabethton Government (municipal) 250
9 A.Y. McDonald Manufacturing Manufacturing (plumbing and water products) 237
10 Carter County Governement Government (county) 232

Source: City of Elizabethton, Tennessee, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, 'Principal Employers, For the Fiscal Years Noted' schedule. Sources are the First Tennessee Development District, a Business Journal and the Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development; no method is stated. Carter County publishes no such schedule of its own. (2024)

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 81%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Carter County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 81.1% in 2024, 80.0% in 2020, 80.5% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 24,852 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201680.5%16.4%
202080.0%18.5%
202481.1%17.9%
  • Republican 20,167 81.1%
  • Democratic 4,454 17.9%
  • Other / third-party 231 0.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 61% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 2.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

2.4% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Arabic, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 8.7% of the adult civilian population (4,073 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

97.6% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 790 1.5%
  • Arabic 80 0.1%
  • German or other West Germanic 78 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 56 0.1%
  • Korean 15 0.0%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 13 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
24,425
Family households
14,963
61.3% of households
Married couples w/ children
3,179
21.2% of families
Single-mother families
1,206
8.1% of families
Veterans
4,073
8.7% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

46.3% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 23,017 40.8%
  • Mainline Protestant 1,501 2.7%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 765 1.4%
  • Black Protestant 442 0.8%
  • Catholic 350 0.6%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
88.3%
±1.3 pp
Uninsured
11.7%
±1.3 pp
24th of 95
With a disability
22.3%
±1.4 pp
18th of 95
Bachelor's or higher
20.6%
±1.5 pp
−10.5 pp vs TN · 36th of 95
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
12.1%
90% interval 10.8%–13.4% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
1st Judicial District Circuit Court
Judges
3 (Circuit Court judges per district; Chancery + Criminal Court judges separate; vintage 2026 tncourts.gov)
Court seats
Elizabethton, Erwin, Jonesborough, Mountain City

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Carter totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 8 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
8
17.13 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
8

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Carter County, Tennessee to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources