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Jury Pool Profile

Mellette County, South Dakota

Republican +20.1 (2024)
County seat
White River
Judicial district
6th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
2,137
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 1,943.

At a glance

Mellette County is a 2,137-person venue. The county population is 35% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $51,141, $26,353 below the SD state median of $77,494; 19.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The largest employment sector is Leisure & hospitality, at 9.2% of covered employment, average pay $11,111/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.17%, above the 2.15% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking roughly 58% of the vote each time.

Population
1,943
Median household income
$54,076
Unemployment
3.2%

Who sits on a jury?

Majority-minority

<50% in any single race-alone group. White here: 35%; Black: 0%.

Mellette County has a population of 1,943, with a median age of 37.5. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 34.7%; Black residents 0.0%.

The median household earns $51,141; 19.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 25.9% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 674 34.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 17 0.9%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 146 7.5%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 1,089 56.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 7 0.4%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 10 0.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 37.5

  • Under 18 557 28.7%
  • 18–24 122 6.3%
  • 25–44 458 23.6%
  • 45–64 487 25.1%
  • 65 and over 319 16.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$51,141
90% interval $44,983–$57,299
−$26,353 vs SD · 59th of 66
Below poverty line
25.9%
90% interval 19.6%–32.2%
+15.4 pp vs SD · 9th of 66

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Service-sector economy

None of the heuristic anchors fired (oil & gas <5%, healthcare/education <20%, manufacturing <15%). Top sector: Leisure & hospitality (9.2%).

Leisure & hospitality is the largest employment sector at 9.2% of covered employment, followed by Professional & business services at 4.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.17%, above the South Dakota state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.2%
+1.02 pp vs. state
County GDP
$71.1M
0.09% of state
Avg. annual pay
$38,692
Establishments
42

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Leisure & hospitality 31 9.2%
  • Professional & business services 14 4.2%
  • Public administration 8 2.4%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2 0.6%

The sectors listed cover 16.4% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
60.4%
−8.2 pp vs SD · 59th of 66
Median gross rent
$708
−$238 vs SD · 44th of 66
Owner-occupied
387
Renter-occupied
254

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 16% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Professional & business services, $97,004/yr) pays 8.7× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $11,111/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 8.0 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 59%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Mellette County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 58.6% in 2024, 58.4% in 2020, 58.9% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 740 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201658.9%34.8%
202058.4%38.8%
202458.6%38.5%
  • Republican 434 58.6%
  • Democratic 285 38.5%
  • Other / third-party 21 2.8%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 62% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 19.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

19.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. Veterans account for 8.6% of the adult civilian population (119 individuals).

Household composition
Households
641
Family households
400
62.4% of households
Married couples w/ children
64
16.0% of families
Single-mother families
50
12.5% of families
Veterans
119
8.6% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

37.2% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 282 14.7%
  • Mainline Protestant 280 14.6%
  • Evangelical Protestant 138 7.2%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 13 0.7%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
75.0%
±4.9 pp
Uninsured
25.0%
±4.9 pp
6th of 66
With a disability
15.9%
±3.5 pp
7th of 66
Bachelor's or higher
19.1%
±4.5 pp
−12.8 pp vs SD · 55th of 66
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
14.9%
90% interval 13.2%–16.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
6th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
2 (Circuit Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal trial jurisdiction); vintage 2026 ujs.sd.gov directory + SDCL § 16-5-1. SD has 46 Circuit Court judges statewide (2025 UJS Guide to South Dakota Courts); the per-circuit figures shown are approximate (judges may sit by assignment across circuits). Magistrate Court judges (limited jurisdiction: misdemeanors, small claims) are separately allocated and not counted here.)
Court seats
Burke, Fort Pierre, Gettysburg, Highmore, Kadoka, Kennebec, Martin, Mission, Murdo, Onida, Philip, Pierre, White River, Winner

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Mellette totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 0 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
0
0 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
0

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Mellette County, South Dakota to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources