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Jury Pool Profile

Dewey County, South Dakota

Democratic +12.8 (2024)
County seat
Timber Lake
Judicial district
4th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
5,419
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 5,205.

At a glance

Dewey County is a 5,419-person venue. The county population is 21% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $46,718, $30,776 below the SD state median of $77,494; 18.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 6.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 34.9% of covered employment, average pay $66,531/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.71%, above the 2.15% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 52% to 58% of the vote across the three.

Population
5,205
Median household income
$54,104
Unemployment
4.7%

Who sits on a jury?

Majority-minority

<50% in any single race-alone group. White here: 21%; Black: 1%.

Dewey County has a population of 5,205, with a median age of 27.7. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 21.0%; Black residents 0.5%. Independently, 1.0% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $46,718; 18.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 28.8% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 1,094 21.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 54 1.0%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 27 0.5%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 3 0.1%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 186 3.6%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 3,841 73.8%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 27.7

  • Under 18 1,996 38.3%
  • 18–24 464 8.9%
  • 25–44 1,211 23.3%
  • 45–64 1,016 19.5%
  • 65 and over 518 10.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$46,718
90% interval $41,415–$52,021
−$30,776 vs SD · 61st of 66
Below poverty line
28.8%
90% interval 24.0%–33.6%
+18.3 pp vs SD · 8th of 66

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 34.9%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 34.9% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 13.3%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.71%, above the South Dakota state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.7%
+2.56 pp vs. state
County GDP
$270.6M
0.35% of state
Avg. annual pay
$55,096
Establishments
154

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 820 34.9%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 313 13.3%
  • Professional & business services 130 5.5%
  • Leisure & hospitality 83 3.5%
  • Financial activities 55 2.3%
  • Public administration 12 0.5%

The sectors listed cover 60.2% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
61.2%
−7.4 pp vs SD · 58th of 66
Median gross rent
$692
−$254 vs SD · 46th of 66
Owner-occupied
1,036
Renter-occupied
656

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 54% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $87,376/yr) pays 5.0× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $17,505/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 15 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 55%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Dewey County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 55.2% in 2024, 57.5% in 2020, 52.0% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 1,871 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201642.4%52.0%
202040.2%57.5%
202442.4%55.2%
  • Democratic 1,032 55.2%
  • Republican 793 42.4%
  • Other / third-party 46 2.5%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 68% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 6.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

6.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Chinese. Veterans account for 4.3% of the adult civilian population (139 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

93.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 10 0.2%
  • German or other West Germanic 5 0.1%
  • Chinese 3 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
1,692
Family households
1,150
68.0% of households
Married couples w/ children
239
20.8% of families
Single-mother families
162
14.1% of families
Veterans
139
4.3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

45.0% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 1,307 24.9%
  • Mainline Protestant 517 9.9%
  • Evangelical Protestant 290 5.5%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 243 4.6%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
78.8%
±2.9 pp
Uninsured
21.2%
±2.9 pp
9th of 66
With a disability
10.6%
±1.8 pp
54th of 66
Bachelor's or higher
18.8%
±2.8 pp
−13.1 pp vs SD · 57th of 66
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
12.7%
90% interval 11.2%–14.2% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
4th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
3 (Circuit Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal trial jurisdiction); vintage 2026 ujs.sd.gov directory + SDCL § 16-5-1. SD has 46 Circuit Court judges statewide (2025 UJS Guide to South Dakota Courts); the per-circuit figures shown are approximate (judges may sit by assignment across circuits). Magistrate Court judges (limited jurisdiction: misdemeanors, small claims) are separately allocated and not counted here.)
Court seats
Belle Fourche, Bison, Buffalo, Deadwood, Dupree, McIntosh, Sturgis, Timber Lake

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Dewey totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
31.16 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Dewey County, South Dakota to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources