Skip to main content

Jury Pool Profile

Custer County, South Dakota

Republican +45.8 (2024)
County seat
Custer
Judicial district
7th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
9,431
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 8,892.

At a glance

Custer County is a 9,431-person venue. The county population is 89% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $80,312, $2,818 above the SD state median of $77,494; 31.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 5.6% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly German or other West Germanic and Spanish. The largest employment sector is Leisure & hospitality, at 27.7% of covered employment, average pay $35,190/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.31%, above the 2.15% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 70% to 72% of the vote across the three.

Population
8,892
Median household income
$84,112
Unemployment
2.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 89% / 0%.

Custer County has a population of 8,892, with a median age of 57.6. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 88.9%; Black residents 0.3%. Independently, 3.1% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $80,312; 31.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 9.6% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 7,801 87.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 274 3.1%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 29 0.3%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 39 0.4%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 449 5.0%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 177 2.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 123 1.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 57.6

  • Under 18 1,225 13.8%
  • 18–24 344 3.9%
  • 25–44 1,613 18.1%
  • 45–64 2,713 30.5%
  • 65 and over 2,997 33.7%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$80,312
90% interval $70,713–$89,911
+$2,818 vs SD · 12th of 66
Below poverty line
9.6%
90% interval 7.5%–11.7%
−0.9 pp vs SD · 47th of 66

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Service-sector economy

None of the heuristic anchors fired (oil & gas <5%, healthcare/education <20%, manufacturing <15%). Top sector: Leisure & hospitality (27.7%).

Leisure & hospitality is the largest employment sector at 27.7% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 15.7%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.31%, above the South Dakota state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
2.3%
+0.16 pp vs. state
County GDP
$397.6M
0.52% of state
Avg. annual pay
$50,345
Establishments
430

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Leisure & hospitality 746 27.7%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 422 15.7%
  • Education & health services 303 11.3%
  • Professional & business services 229 8.5%
  • Construction 192 7.1%
  • Public administration 120 4.5%
  • Financial activities 105 3.9%
  • Other services 92 3.4%
  • Natural resources & mining 22 0.8%
  • Information 16 0.6%
  • Manufacturing 10 0.4%

The sectors listed cover 83.9% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
85.6%
+17.0 pp vs SD · 2nd of 66
Median gross rent
$1,112
+$166 vs SD · 4th of 66
Owner-occupied
3,809
Renter-occupied
642

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 55% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Public administration, $101,531/yr) pays 5.3× the lowest (Manufacturing, $19,006/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 6.3 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 71%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Custer County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 71.9% in 2024, 70.1% in 2020, 69.8% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 6,001 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201669.8%23.7%
202070.1%27.7%
202471.9%26.1%
  • Republican 4,313 71.9%
  • Democratic 1,567 26.1%
  • Other / third-party 121 2.0%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 70% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 5.6% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

5.6% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are German or other West Germanic, Spanish, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 13.0% of the adult civilian population (995 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

94.4% speak only English at home

  • German or other West Germanic 216 2.5%
  • Spanish 133 1.6%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 74 0.9%
  • Tagalog 20 0.2%
  • Korean 1 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
4,451
Family households
3,115
70.0% of households
Married couples w/ children
761
24.4% of families
Single-mother families
83
2.7% of families
Veterans
995
13% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

41.0% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 1,493 17.9%
  • Mainline Protestant 1,424 17.1%
  • Catholic 361 4.3%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 130 1.6%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
89.2%
±2.7 pp
Uninsured
10.8%
±2.7 pp
18th of 66
With a disability
18.9%
±2.7 pp
1st of 66
Bachelor's or higher
31.6%
±4.8 pp
−0.3 pp vs SD · 12th of 66
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
9.9%
90% interval 8.7%–11.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
7th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
6 (Circuit Court judges per circuit (general civil + felony criminal trial jurisdiction); vintage 2026 ujs.sd.gov directory + SDCL § 16-5-1. SD has 46 Circuit Court judges statewide (2025 UJS Guide to South Dakota Courts); the per-circuit figures shown are approximate (judges may sit by assignment across circuits). Magistrate Court judges (limited jurisdiction: misdemeanors, small claims) are separately allocated and not counted here.)
Court seats
Custer, Hot Springs, Pine Ridge, Rapid City

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Custer totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 2 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
2
26.09 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
2

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Custer County, South Dakota to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources