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Jury Pool Profile

York County, South Carolina

Republican +19.1 (2024)
County seat
York
Judicial district
16th Judicial Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
306,887
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 293,673.

At a glance

York County is a 306,887-person venue. The county population is 68% White and 18% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $94,037, $21,530 above the SC state median of $72,507; 39.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 8.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish, then other Indo-European languages (1.5%), a group the Census does not break out. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 22.6% of covered employment, average pay $62,300/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.55%, below the 4.7% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 57% to 59% of the vote across the three.

Population
293,673
Median household income
$89,095
Unemployment
4.5%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 68% / 18%.

York County has a population of 293,673, with a median age of 39.7. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 68.1%; Black residents 18.4%. Independently, 7.4% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $94,037; 39.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 8.8% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 194,624 66.3%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 21,772 7.4%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 53,428 18.2%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 8,838 3.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 12,050 4.1%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 1,057 0.4%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 23 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1,881 0.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 39.7

  • Under 18 69,346 23.6%
  • 18–24 23,757 8.1%
  • 25–44 78,076 26.6%
  • 45–64 77,361 26.3%
  • 65 and over 45,133 15.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$94,037
90% interval $89,819–$98,255
+$21,530 vs SC · 1st of 46
Below poverty line
8.8%
90% interval 7.4%–10.2%
−4.5 pp vs SC · 45th of 46

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by trade & transportation and healthcare & education

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Trade, transportation & utilities, about 24,130 jobs; Education & health services, about 22,760, is within 20% of it, counting the jobs BLS withholds.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 22.6% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 20.3%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.55%, below the South Carolina state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.5%
−0.15 pp vs. state
County GDP
$19.2B
5.39% of state
Avg. annual pay
$63,002
Establishments
9,163

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 23,985 22.6%
  • Education & health services 21,518 20.3%
  • Leisure & hospitality 15,247 14.4%
  • Professional & business services 13,430 12.6%
  • Manufacturing 10,999 10.4%
  • Financial activities 5,125 4.8%
  • Construction 4,676 4.4%
  • Public administration 3,761 3.5%
  • Other services 3,074 2.9%
  • Information 1,789 1.7%
  • Natural resources & mining 398 0.4%

The sectors listed cover 97.9% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
74.5%
+2.6 pp vs SC · 21st of 46
Median gross rent
$1,387
+$207 vs SC · 5th of 46
Owner-occupied
84,806
Renter-occupied
28,979

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 57% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Information, $122,807/yr) pays 5.4× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $22,641/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 12 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Largest employers

Principal employers by headcount

1 of the top 5 employers on this list (1 of the listed 5) is in trade, transportation & utilities, accounting for 3,184 employees on this list. So trade, transportation & utilities is the largest sector by employment here, but most of the county's five biggest named employers sit outside it. A panelist who works somewhere you recognize is probably not working where most of this county works; ask where they work before assuming either pattern fits them.

# Employer Sector Employees
1 Ross Stores, Inc. Retail Distribution 3,184
2 Fort Mill School District (York County School District 4) Education (public K-12) 2,598
3 LPL Financial Financial Services 2,500
4 Rock Hill School District (York County School District 3) Education (public K-12) 2,435
5 Piedmont Medical Center Healthcare 2,240
6 Clover School District (York County School District 2) Education (public K-12) 1,564
7 York County (county government) Government (county) 1,331

Showing 7 of 10 employers on the published list(18,372 employees total).

Source: York County, South Carolina, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, Table 15, "Principal Employers, Current Year and Nine Years Ago." The schedule's source is York County Economic Development and the school districts. Clover School District's count is the district's own current staff figure from its District Facts page. (2025)

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 58%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

York County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 58.8% in 2024, 57.4% in 2020, 58.4% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 150,059 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201658.4%36.4%
202057.4%41.0%
202458.8%39.7%
  • Republican 88,239 58.8%
  • Democratic 59,600 39.7%
  • Other / third-party 2,220 1.5%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, English-speaking

Family households are 71% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 8.8% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

8.8% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 7.5% of the adult civilian population (16,710 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

91.2% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 13,041 4.7%
  • German or other West Germanic 913 0.3%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 809 0.3%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 705 0.3%
  • Vietnamese 513 0.2%
  • Chinese 501 0.2%
  • Tagalog 387 0.1%
  • Arabic 378 0.1%
  • Korean 169 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
113,785
Family households
81,081
71.3% of households
Married couples w/ children
26,200
32.3% of families
Single-mother families
7,271
9.0% of families
Veterans
16,710
7.5% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

44.7% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 67,670 24.0%
  • Catholic 23,985 8.5%
  • Mainline Protestant 18,781 6.7%
  • Black Protestant 8,618 3.1%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 6,986 2.5%
  • Orthodox 67 0.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
92.4%
±0.6 pp
Uninsured
7.6%
±0.6 pp
43rd of 46
With a disability
10.7%
±0.5 pp
46th of 46
Bachelor's or higher
39.3%
±1.1 pp
+7.2 pp vs SC · 5th of 46
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
9.0%
90% interval 8.3%–9.7% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
16th Judicial Circuit Court
Judges
2 (Resident Circuit Court judgeships authorized for this circuit by S.C. Code Ann. 14-5-610, as amended by 2026 Act No. 154. Authorized seats, not seated judges; South Carolina also elects at-large circuit judges statewide who are not counted in any circuit.)
Court seats
Union, York

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

York totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
34
15.16 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
30

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for York County, South Carolina to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources