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Jury Pool Profile

Centre County, Pennsylvania

Democratic +2.8 (2024)
County seat
Bellefonte
Judicial district
49th Judicial District Court of Common Pleas
Population (July 2025 estimate)
157,393
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 158,576.

At a glance

Centre County is a 157,393-person venue. The county population is 84% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $76,524, $1,008 below the PA state median of $77,532; 46.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 12.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Chinese. The largest published sector is Education & health services, at 18.7% of covered employment, average pay $65,955/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.18%, below the 4.25% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 48% to 52% of the vote across the three.

Population
158,576
Median household income
$74,291
Unemployment
3.2%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 84% / 3%.

Centre County has a population of 158,576, with a median age of 34.2. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 83.9%; Black residents 3.3%. Independently, 3.7% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $76,524; 46.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 14.3% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 131,223 82.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5,824 3.7%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 5,045 3.2%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 9,039 5.7%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 6,468 4.1%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 401 0.3%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 14 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 562 0.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 34.2

  • Under 18 23,235 14.7%
  • 18–24 37,564 23.7%
  • 25–44 37,963 23.9%
  • 45–64 34,542 21.8%
  • 65 and over 25,272 15.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$76,524
90% interval $71,951–$81,097
−$1,008 vs PA · 19th of 67
Below poverty line
14.3%
90% interval 12.1%–16.5%
+2.7 pp vs PA · 13th of 67

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, with cells BLS withholds estimated from Census County Business Patterns (private jobs) and the statewide public-sector mix: Education & health services, about 40% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest published sector at 18.7% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 14.0%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.18%, below the Pennsylvania state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.2%
−1.07 pp vs. state
County GDP
$11.2B
1.12% of state
Avg. annual pay
$65,553
Establishments
3,637

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 13,001 18.7%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 9,718 14.0%
  • Leisure & hospitality 7,749 11.2%
  • Professional & business services 5,162 7.4%
  • Manufacturing 4,282 6.2%
  • Public administration 3,169 4.6%
  • Construction 3,040 4.4%
  • Financial activities 2,329 3.4%
  • Other services 2,031 2.9%
  • Information 1,006 1.5%
  • Natural resources & mining 428 0.6%

The sectors listed cover 74.9% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
61.8%
−7.5 pp vs PA · 66th of 67
Median gross rent
$1,207
−$2 vs PA · 13th of 67
Owner-occupied
36,467
Renter-occupied
22,546

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 44% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Information, $99,947/yr) pays 4.1× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $24,464/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Institutional employer scale

    Average establishment employs 19 workers, typical of an institutional-employer economy where large hospitals, plants, schools, and government agencies dominate. Expect many panelists to share an employer rather than work for themselves.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 50%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Centre County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 50.9% in 2024, 51.7% in 2020, 48.5% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 80,792 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201646.6%48.5%
202046.9%51.7%
202448.1%50.9%
  • Democratic 41,119 50.9%
  • Republican 38,829 48.1%
  • Other / third-party 844 1.0%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 55% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 12.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

12.4% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 5.0% of the adult civilian population (6,785 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

87.6% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 3,526 2.3%
  • Chinese 3,454 2.3%
  • German or other West Germanic 3,147 2.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 1,010 0.7%
  • Arabic 924 0.6%
  • Korean 865 0.6%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 539 0.4%
  • Vietnamese 247 0.2%
  • Tagalog 98 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
59,013
Family households
32,262
54.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
9,384
29.1% of families
Single-mother families
1,768
5.5% of families
Veterans
6,785
5% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

33.9% overall adherence rate

  • Mainline Protestant 18,902 12.0%
  • Catholic 15,795 10.0%
  • Evangelical Protestant 15,356 9.7%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 3,191 2.0%
  • Black Protestant 210 0.1%
  • Orthodox 205 0.1%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.8%
±0.7 pp
Uninsured
5.2%
±0.7 pp
36th of 67
With a disability
11.3%
±0.6 pp
65th of 67
Bachelor's or higher
46.2%
+11.0 pp vs PA · 3rd of 67
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.7%
90% interval 6.9%–8.5% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
49th Judicial District Court of Common Pleas
Judges
3 (Court of Common Pleas judges per district (general civil + felony criminal + family + orphans' court jurisdiction); vintage 2026 pacourts.us; cross-checked against 42 Pa. C.S. § 911. Magisterial District Judges (limited jurisdiction: preliminary criminal, landlord-tenant, small civil up to $12K) are separately allocated and not counted here. Philadelphia Municipal Court (limited civil + minor criminal in Philadelphia only) also separate.)
Court seats
Bellefonte
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Centre totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 7 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
7
5.17 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
6

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Centre County, Pennsylvania to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources