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Jury Pool Profile

Union County, Oregon

Republican +40.6 (2024)
County seat
La Grande
Judicial district
10th Judicial District Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
25,900
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 26,144.

At a glance

Union County is a 25,900-person venue. The county population is 88% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $67,339, $17,558 below the OR state median of $84,897; 26.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Chinese. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 28.4% of covered employment, average pay $61,672/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.28%, above the 5.24% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 67% to 69% of the vote across the three.

Population
26,144
Median household income
$65,661
Unemployment
5.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 88% / 1%.

Union County has a population of 26,144, with a median age of 40.0. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 87.8%; Black residents 1.0%. Independently, 5.5% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $67,339; 26.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 14.3% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 22,439 85.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,441 5.5%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 222 0.8%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 300 1.1%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,008 3.9%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 137 0.5%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 391 1.5%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 206 0.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 40

  • Under 18 5,591 21.4%
  • 18–24 2,960 11.3%
  • 25–44 6,260 23.9%
  • 45–64 5,749 22.0%
  • 65 and over 5,584 21.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$67,339
90% interval $60,503–$74,175
−$17,558 vs OR · 21st of 36
Below poverty line
14.3%
90% interval 11.8%–16.8%
+2.6 pp vs OR · 13th of 36

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 28.4%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 28.4% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 18.3%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.28%, above the Oregon state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.3%
+0.04 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.3B
0.41% of state
Avg. annual pay
$53,965
Establishments
1,008

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 2,963 28.4%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 1,913 18.3%
  • Manufacturing 1,195 11.4%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,032 9.9%
  • Professional & business services 588 5.6%
  • Public administration 568 5.4%
  • Financial activities 463 4.4%
  • Natural resources & mining 145 1.4%
  • Construction 120 1.1%
  • Other services 12 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 86.2% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
65.5%
+2.2 pp vs OR · 28th of 36
Median gross rent
$982
−$543 vs OR · 28th of 36
Owner-occupied
7,141
Renter-occupied
3,759

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 58% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Natural resources & mining, $111,103/yr) pays 4.8× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $23,268/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 10 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 68%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Union County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 68.7% in 2024, 68.9% in 2020, 67.2% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 14,364 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201667.2%25.8%
202068.9%28.5%
202468.7%28.1%
  • Republican 9,872 68.7%
  • Democratic 4,043 28.1%
  • Other / third-party 449 3.1%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 63% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.9% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.9% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 7.9% of the adult civilian population (1,622 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

95.1% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 522 2.1%
  • Chinese 112 0.4%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 66 0.3%
  • German or other West Germanic 65 0.3%
  • Tagalog 22 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 10 0.0%
  • Korean 10 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
10,900
Family households
6,851
62.9% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,723
25.1% of families
Single-mother families
436
6.4% of families
Veterans
1,622
7.9% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

34.3% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 4,111 15.7%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 3,118 11.9%
  • Catholic 1,240 4.7%
  • Mainline Protestant 526 2.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
93.1%
±1.5 pp
Uninsured
6.9%
±1.5 pp
11th of 36
With a disability
18.6%
±1.8 pp
18th of 36
Bachelor's or higher
26.1%
±2.2 pp
−10.7 pp vs OR · 16th of 36
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.6%
90% interval 5.8%–7.4% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
10th Judicial District Circuit Court
Judges
1 (Circuit Court judges per district (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); vintage 2026 courts.oregon.gov; cross-checked against ORS § 3.041. Justice Courts (limited jurisdiction: misdemeanors, traffic, small claims under $10K) operate per county and are not counted here. Multnomah County operates a separate County Court for probate / juvenile matters.)
Court seats
Enterprise, La Grande

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Union totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 5 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
5
24.33 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
5

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Union County, Oregon to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources