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Jury Pool Profile

Malheur County, Oregon

Republican +44.3 (2024)
County seat
Vale
Judicial district
9th Judicial District Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
32,261
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 31,954.

At a glance

Malheur County is a 32,261-person venue. The county population is 69% White (Census race-alone categories). 34% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Those figures overlap rather than adding up; counted separately, non-Hispanic White residents are 60.2%, which is the basis the chart below uses. Median household income is $60,814, $24,083 below the OR state median of $84,897; 15.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 21.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 25.5% of covered employment, average pay $52,357/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.55%, below the 5.24% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 69% to 72% of the vote across the three.

Population
31,954
Median household income
$54,519
Unemployment
4.5%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 69% / 1%.

Malheur County has a population of 31,954, with a median age of 36.1. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 69.2%; Black residents 1.0%. Independently, 34.0% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $60,814; 15.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 18.5% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 19,232 60.2%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 10,864 34.0%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 321 1.0%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 372 1.2%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 885 2.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 200 0.6%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 42 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 38 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 36.1

  • Under 18 8,091 25.3%
  • 18–24 2,918 9.1%
  • 25–44 8,326 26.1%
  • 45–64 7,147 22.4%
  • 65 and over 5,472 17.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$60,814
90% interval $55,971–$65,657
−$24,083 vs OR · 32nd of 36
Below poverty line
18.5%
90% interval 14.0%–23.0%
+6.8 pp vs OR · 1st of 36

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Energy-sector presence

BLS QCEW 'Natural resources & mining' (oil & gas) is ≥5% of total covered employment. This county: 10.0%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 25.5% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 24.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.55%, below the Oregon state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.5%
−0.69 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.6B
0.47% of state
Avg. annual pay
$51,735
Establishments
1,087

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 3,446 25.5%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 3,266 24.2%
  • Public administration 1,610 11.9%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,365 10.1%
  • Natural resources & mining 1,345 10.0%
  • Manufacturing 1,089 8.1%
  • Professional & business services 386 2.9%
  • Construction 373 2.8%
  • Other services 275 2.0%
  • Financial activities 248 1.8%
  • Information 73 0.5%
  • Unclassified 4 0.0%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
63.2%
−0.1 pp vs OR · 31st of 36
Median gross rent
$821
−$704 vs OR · 34th of 36
Owner-occupied
6,507
Renter-occupied
3,785

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 62% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Public administration, $92,157/yr) pays 4.4× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $20,858/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 12 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 71%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Malheur County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 70.7% in 2024, 69.4% in 2020, 71.8% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 10,738 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201671.8%22.2%
202069.4%27.6%
202470.7%26.4%
  • Republican 7,593 70.7%
  • Democratic 2,830 26.4%
  • Other / third-party 315 2.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 66% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 21.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

21.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 8.2% of the adult civilian population (1,946 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

78.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 5,924 19.8%
  • German or other West Germanic 61 0.2%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 11 0.0%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 9 0.0%
  • Vietnamese 2 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
10,292
Family households
6,753
65.6% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,744
25.8% of families
Single-mother families
900
13.3% of families
Veterans
1,946
8.2% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

47.0% overall adherence rate

  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 7,024 22.2%
  • Catholic 3,777 12.0%
  • Evangelical Protestant 3,514 11.1%
  • Mainline Protestant 466 1.5%
  • Black Protestant 50 0.2%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
91.0%
±1.6 pp
Uninsured
9.0%
±1.6 pp
3rd of 36
With a disability
15.9%
±1.7 pp
29th of 36
Bachelor's or higher
15.2%
±1.6 pp
−21.6 pp vs OR · 35th of 36
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
9.5%
90% interval 8.4%–10.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
9th Judicial District Circuit Court
Judges
1 (Circuit Court judges per district (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); vintage 2026 courts.oregon.gov; cross-checked against ORS § 3.041. Justice Courts (limited jurisdiction: misdemeanors, traffic, small claims under $10K) operate per county and are not counted here. Multnomah County operates a separate County Court for probate / juvenile matters.)
Court seats
Vale
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Malheur totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 4 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
4
16.76 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
4

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Malheur County, Oregon to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources