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Jury Pool Profile

Gilliam County, Oregon

Republican +45.4 (2024)
County seat
Condon
Judicial district
7th Judicial District Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
1,971
Census PEP.

At a glance

Gilliam County is a 1,971-person venue. The county population is 81% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $76,759, $8,138 below the OR state median of $84,897; 21.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 7.6% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. The largest employment sector is Professional & business services, at 23.2% of covered employment, average pay $91,063/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.58%, above the 5.24% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 67% to 71% of the vote across the three.

Population
1,971
Median household income
$66,917
Unemployment
5.6%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 81% / 0%.

Gilliam County has a population of 1,971, with a median age of 50.1. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 81.3%; Black residents 0.0%. Independently, 9.4% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $76,759; 21.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 11.5% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 1,576 80.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 186 9.4%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 155 7.9%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 32 1.6%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 22 1.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 50.1

  • Under 18 375 19.0%
  • 18–24 98 5.0%
  • 25–44 436 22.1%
  • 45–64 423 21.5%
  • 65 and over 639 32.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$76,759
90% interval $67,770–$85,748
−$8,138 vs OR · 13th of 36
Below poverty line
11.5%
90% interval 8.7%–14.3%
−0.2 pp vs OR · 27th of 36

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Service-sector economy

None of the heuristic anchors fired (oil & gas <5%, healthcare/education <20%, manufacturing <15%). Top sector: Professional & business services (23.2%).

Professional & business services is the largest employment sector at 23.2% of covered employment, followed by Public administration at 15.1%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.58%, above the Oregon state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.6%
+0.34 pp vs. state
County GDP
$464.6M
0.14% of state
Avg. annual pay
$67,012
Establishments
144

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Professional & business services 224 23.2%
  • Public administration 146 15.1%
  • Education & health services 107 11.1%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 104 10.8%
  • Leisure & hospitality 39 4.0%
  • Construction 12 1.2%
  • Natural resources & mining 2 0.2%

The sectors listed cover 65.6% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
74.1%
+10.8 pp vs OR · 6th of 36
Median gross rent
$1,125
−$400 vs OR · 20th of 36
Owner-occupied
648
Renter-occupied
227

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 49% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Professional & business services, $91,063/yr) pays 4.2× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $21,540/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 6.7 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 70%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Gilliam County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 71.2% in 2024, 70.8% in 2020, 67.4% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 1,130 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201667.4%23.6%
202070.8%27.5%
202471.2%25.8%
  • Republican 805 71.2%
  • Democratic 291 25.8%
  • Other / third-party 34 3.0%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 53% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 7.6% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

7.6% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 14.2% of the adult civilian population (226 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

92.4% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 135 7.0%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 12 0.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
875
Family households
466
53.3% of households
Married couples w/ children
127
27.3% of families
Single-mother families
23
4.9% of families
Veterans
226
14.2% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

16.8% overall adherence rate

  • Mainline Protestant 168 8.4%
  • Catholic 94 4.7%
  • Evangelical Protestant 70 3.5%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 4 0.2%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.4%
±3.5 pp — too imprecise at this sample size to compare
With a disability
19.3%
±4.2 pp
15th of 36
Bachelor's or higher
21.0%
±4.8 pp
−15.8 pp vs OR · 26th of 36
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.6%
90% interval 5.7%–7.5% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
7th Judicial District Circuit Court
Judges
3 (Circuit Court judges per district (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); vintage 2026 courts.oregon.gov; cross-checked against ORS § 3.041. Justice Courts (limited jurisdiction: misdemeanors, traffic, small claims under $10K) operate per county and are not counted here. Multnomah County operates a separate County Court for probate / juvenile matters.)
Court seats
Condon, Fossil, Hood River, Moro, The Dalles

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Gilliam totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
62.66 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Gilliam County, Oregon to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources