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Jury Pool Profile

Baker County, Oregon

Republican +49.1 (2024)
County seat
Baker City
Judicial district
8th Judicial District Circuit Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
16,658
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 16,840.

At a glance

Baker County is a 16,658-person venue. The county population is 89% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $61,369, $23,528 below the OR state median of $84,897; 26.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and French, Haitian, or Cajun. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 28.4% of covered employment, average pay $62,748/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.55%, above the 5.24% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 73% to 74% of the vote across the three.

Population
16,840
Median household income
$60,936
Unemployment
5.5%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 89% / 1%.

Baker County has a population of 16,840, with a median age of 47.0. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 88.9%; Black residents 1.3%. Independently, 5.3% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $61,369; 26.1% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 13.6% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 14,790 87.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 896 5.3%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 221 1.3%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 63 0.4%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 652 3.9%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 150 0.9%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 9 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 59 0.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 47

  • Under 18 3,328 19.8%
  • 18–24 896 5.3%
  • 25–44 3,819 22.7%
  • 45–64 4,065 24.1%
  • 65 and over 4,732 28.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$61,369
90% interval $55,868–$66,870
−$23,528 vs OR · 28th of 36
Below poverty line
13.6%
90% interval 10.3%–16.9%
+1.9 pp vs OR · 17th of 36

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Energy-sector presence

BLS QCEW 'Natural resources & mining' (oil & gas) is ≥5% of total covered employment. This county: 5.8%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 28.4% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 20.3%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.55%, above the Oregon state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.5%
+0.31 pp vs. state
County GDP
$854.5M
0.26% of state
Avg. annual pay
$53,845
Establishments
703

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 1,598 28.4%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 1,146 20.3%
  • Manufacturing 561 10.0%
  • Leisure & hospitality 518 9.2%
  • Public administration 415 7.4%
  • Natural resources & mining 325 5.8%
  • Professional & business services 316 5.6%
  • Construction 283 5.0%
  • Other services 197 3.5%

The sectors listed cover 95.1% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
71.5%
+8.2 pp vs OR · 13th of 36
Median gross rent
$865
−$660 vs OR · 33rd of 36
Owner-occupied
5,258
Renter-occupied
2,097

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 59% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Public administration, $70,119/yr) pays 2.8× the lowest (Other services, $25,191/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 8.0 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 73%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Baker County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 73.3% in 2024, 74.0% in 2020, 72.7% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 9,523 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201672.7%21.0%
202074.0%23.6%
202473.3%24.2%
  • Republican 6,984 73.3%
  • Democratic 2,301 24.2%
  • Other / third-party 238 2.5%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 58% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 2.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

2.3% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, French, Haitian, or Cajun, Tagalog. Veterans account for 11.1% of the adult civilian population (1,500 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

97.7% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 283 1.8%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 19 0.1%
  • Tagalog 18 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 12 0.1%
  • German or other West Germanic 7 0.0%
  • Chinese 2 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
7,355
Family households
4,272
58.1% of households
Married couples w/ children
1,104
25.8% of families
Single-mother families
264
6.2% of families
Veterans
1,500
11.1% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

32.7% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 2,384 14.3%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 1,578 9.5%
  • Catholic 1,102 6.6%
  • Mainline Protestant 392 2.4%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
95.8%
±1.1 pp
Uninsured
4.2%
±1.1 pp
34th of 36
With a disability
22.6%
±2.4 pp
5th of 36
Bachelor's or higher
26.1%
±3 pp
−10.7 pp vs OR · 15th of 36
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.5%
90% interval 5.7%–7.3% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
8th Judicial District Circuit Court
Judges
1 (Circuit Court judges per district (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); vintage 2026 courts.oregon.gov; cross-checked against ORS § 3.041. Justice Courts (limited jurisdiction: misdemeanors, traffic, small claims under $10K) operate per county and are not counted here. Multnomah County operates a separate County Court for probate / juvenile matters.)
Court seats
Baker City
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Baker totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 6 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
6
44.4 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
6

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Baker County, Oregon to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources