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Jury Pool Profile

Jefferson County, Ohio

Republican +43.9 (2024)
County seat
Steubenville
Judicial district
Jefferson County Court of Common Pleas
Population (July 2025 estimate)
63,597
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 64,518.

At a glance

Jefferson County is a 63,597-person venue. The county population is 89% White and 5% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $60,327, $11,932 below the OH state median of $72,259; 20.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 34.1% of covered employment, average pay $55,570/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.7%, above the 4.05% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 66% to 71% of the vote across the three.

Population
64,518
Median household income
$59,055
Unemployment
4.7%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 89% / 5%.

Jefferson County has a population of 64,518, with a median age of 44.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 89.4%; Black residents 5.1%. Independently, 1.9% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $60,327; 20.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 17.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 57,055 88.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,243 1.9%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 3,288 5.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 374 0.6%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 2,280 3.5%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 32 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 246 0.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 44.3

  • Under 18 12,527 19.4%
  • 18–24 6,198 9.6%
  • 25–44 14,066 21.8%
  • 45–64 17,214 26.7%
  • 65 and over 14,513 22.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$60,327
90% interval $57,033–$63,621
−$11,932 vs OH · 74th of 88
Below poverty line
17.7%
90% interval 15.0%–20.4%
+5.1 pp vs OH · 6th of 88

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 34% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 34.1% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 26.3%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.7%, above the Ohio state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.7%
+0.65 pp vs. state
County GDP
$4.4B
0.47% of state
Avg. annual pay
$54,247
Establishments
1,422

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 6,653 34.1%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 5,131 26.3%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,859 9.5%
  • Manufacturing 1,546 7.9%
  • Professional & business services 1,085 5.6%
  • Public administration 973 5.0%
  • Other services 547 2.8%
  • Information 74 0.4%
  • Construction 61 0.3%
  • Financial activities 10 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 91.9% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
70.5%
+3.3 pp vs OH · 65th of 88
Median gross rent
$835
−$199 vs OH · 54th of 88
Owner-occupied
19,148
Renter-occupied
7,995

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 70% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $92,043/yr) pays 4.8× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $19,008/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 14 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Largest employers

Principal employers by headcount

2 of the top 5 employers on this list (3 of the listed 6) are in education & health services, accounting for 2,855 employees on this list. So education & health services is the largest sector by employment here, but most of the county's five biggest named employers sit outside it. A panelist who works somewhere you recognize is probably not working where most of this county works; ask where they work before assuming either pattern fits them.

# Employer Sector Employees
1 Trinity Health System Acute Care Hospital 1,917
2 Wal-Mart Distribution Center Retail Food Sales Distribution 1,014
3 Titanium Metals Corporation Titanium Mill Production 780
4 Jefferson County Government 621
5 Franciscan University Higher Education 577
6 Steubenville City School District Education 361
7 Wal-Mart Retail Sales 327
8 Buckeye Local School District Education 317
9 Indian Creek Local School District Education 267
10 Cardinal Operating Company Utility 255

Source: Jefferson County, Ohio, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report for the year ended December 31, 2025, 'Principal Employers 2025 and 2016' schedule, compiled by the Jefferson County Auditor. Ranks are ours, in the printed order; the source prints no rank column. (2025)

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 69%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Jefferson County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 71.4% in 2024, 68.4% in 2020, 65.9% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 31,257 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201665.9%30.3%
202068.4%30.0%
202471.4%27.5%
  • Republican 22,317 71.4%
  • Democratic 8,592 27.5%
  • Other / third-party 348 1.1%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 61% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 2.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

2.0% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 6.8% of the adult civilian population (3,559 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

98.0% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 501 0.8%
  • German or other West Germanic 180 0.3%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 132 0.2%
  • Chinese 96 0.2%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 46 0.1%
  • Tagalog 34 0.1%
  • Arabic 13 0.0%
  • Vietnamese 10 0.0%
  • Korean 5 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
27,143
Family households
16,625
61.2% of households
Married couples w/ children
3,691
22.2% of families
Single-mother families
1,611
9.7% of families
Veterans
3,559
6.8% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

40.9% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 10,941 16.8%
  • Mainline Protestant 7,732 11.8%
  • Evangelical Protestant 5,346 8.2%
  • Black Protestant 1,600 2.5%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 784 1.2%
  • Orthodox 310 0.5%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.8%
±0.6 pp
Uninsured
5.2%
±0.6 pp
64th of 88
With a disability
17.4%
±1.1 pp
19th of 88
Bachelor's or higher
20.3%
±1.3 pp
−11.2 pp vs OH · 42nd of 88
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.9%
90% interval 6.1%–7.7% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
Jefferson County Court of Common Pleas
Judges
3 (Court of Common Pleas General Division judges only; vintage 2026 supremecourt.ohio.gov roster. Domestic Relations / Juvenile / Probate Division judges separately allocated in urban counties and not counted (those divisions don't hear general civil jury trials). Small rural counties typically have 1-2 General Division judges who concurrently handle Domestic Relations and Juvenile dockets.)
Court seats
Steubenville
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Jefferson totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 8 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
8
15.39 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
7

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Jefferson County, Ohio to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources