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Jury Pool Profile

Butler County, Ohio

Republican +26.3 (2024)
County seat
Hamilton
Judicial district
Butler County Court of Common Pleas
Population (July 2025 estimate)
400,128
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 392,876.

At a glance

Butler County is a 400,128-person venue. The county population is 76% White and 8% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $80,560, $8,301 above the OH state median of $72,259; 32.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 10.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish, then other Indo-European languages (1.7%), a group the Census does not break out. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 24.7% of covered employment, average pay $59,321/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.87%, below the 4.05% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 61% to 63% of the vote across the three.

Population
392,876
Median household income
$81,590
Unemployment
3.9%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 76% / 8%.

Butler County has a population of 392,876, with a median age of 37.2. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 75.8%; Black residents 8.4%. Independently, 7.0% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $80,560; 32.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 13.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 293,022 74.6%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 27,328 7.0%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 32,433 8.3%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 16,962 4.3%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 20,778 5.3%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 150 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 400 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1,803 0.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 37.2

  • Under 18 91,772 23.4%
  • 18–24 47,120 12.0%
  • 25–44 95,650 24.3%
  • 45–64 95,996 24.4%
  • 65 and over 62,338 15.9%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$80,560
90% interval $78,198–$82,922
+$8,301 vs OH · 18th of 88
Below poverty line
13.0%
90% interval 11.7%–14.3%
+0.4 pp vs OH · 40th of 88

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by trade & transportation and healthcare & education

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Trade, transportation & utilities, 40,366 jobs; Education & health services, 34,041, is within 20% of it.

Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 24.7% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 20.8%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.87%, below the Ohio state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.9%
−0.18 pp vs. state
County GDP
$29.8B
3.23% of state
Avg. annual pay
$67,229
Establishments
9,290

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Trade, transportation & utilities 40,366 24.7%
  • Education & health services 34,041 20.8%
  • Manufacturing 25,364 15.5%
  • Leisure & hospitality 19,594 12.0%
  • Professional & business services 15,004 9.2%
  • Financial activities 10,506 6.4%
  • Construction 9,410 5.8%
  • Other services 4,339 2.7%
  • Public administration 3,602 2.2%
  • Information 950 0.6%
  • Natural resources & mining 458 0.3%
  • Unclassified 3 0.0%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
69.9%
+2.7 pp vs OH · 68th of 88
Median gross rent
$1,135
+$101 vs OH · 7th of 88
Owner-occupied
102,675
Renter-occupied
44,147

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 61% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $104,298/yr) pays 4.5× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $23,110/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 18 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Largest employers

Principal employers by headcount

# Employer Sector Employees
1 Miami University Education 3,868
2 Cincinnati Financial Corp. Insurance 3,470
3 Cleveland-Cliffs Manufacturing 2,700
4 UC Health West Chester Health Care 2,203
5 Lakota Local School District Education 2,002
6 Koch Foods Food manufacturing 2,000
7 Butler County Government Government 1,892

Showing 7 of 15 employers on the published list(27,044 employees total).

Source: Butler County Department of Development, 'Butler County Top 15 Largest Employers 2026', a one-page list modified January 9, 2026, with counts gathered in 2025. The list prints no method or source note. (2025)

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 62%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Butler County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 62.7% in 2024, 61.3% in 2020, 62.0% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 183,142 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201662.0%33.7%
202061.3%37.3%
202462.7%36.4%
  • Republican 114,831 62.7%
  • Democratic 66,713 36.4%
  • Other / third-party 1,598 0.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 66% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 10.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

10.7% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, Arabic. Veterans account for 5.9% of the adult civilian population (17,746 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

89.3% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 16,584 4.5%
  • Chinese 3,283 0.9%
  • Arabic 1,701 0.5%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 1,396 0.4%
  • German or other West Germanic 1,377 0.4%
  • Vietnamese 1,231 0.3%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 886 0.2%
  • Tagalog 840 0.2%
  • Korean 619 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
146,822
Family households
97,319
66.3% of households
Married couples w/ children
29,455
30.3% of families
Single-mother families
8,674
8.9% of families
Veterans
17,746
5.9% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

42.5% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 92,555 23.7%
  • Catholic 42,878 11.0%
  • Mainline Protestant 13,848 3.5%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 11,660 3.0%
  • Black Protestant 4,913 1.3%
  • Orthodox 75 0.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
93.8%
±0.5 pp
Uninsured
6.2%
±0.5 pp
40th of 88
With a disability
12.5%
±0.5 pp
77th of 88
Bachelor's or higher
32.8%
±0.9 pp
+1.3 pp vs OH · 13th of 88
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.9%
90% interval 7.2%–8.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
Butler County Court of Common Pleas
Judges
7 (Court of Common Pleas General Division judges only; vintage 2026 supremecourt.ohio.gov roster. Domestic Relations / Juvenile / Probate Division judges separately allocated in urban counties and not counted (those divisions don't hear general civil jury trials). Small rural counties typically have 1-2 General Division judges who concurrently handle Domestic Relations and Juvenile dockets.)
Court seats
Hamilton
Court reference
Traffic safety context

Butler totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
35
11.62 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
32

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Butler County, Ohio to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources