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Jury Pool Profile

Tompkins County, New York

Democratic +50.6 (2024)
County seat
Ithaca
Judicial district
6th Judicial District Supreme Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
104,047
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 104,537.

At a glance

Tompkins County is a 104,047-person venue. The county population is 75% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $72,326, $13,442 below the NY state median of $85,768; 58.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 17.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Chinese. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 50.5% of covered employment, average pay $81,025/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.8%, below the 4.57% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 68% to 75% of the vote across the three.

Population
104,537
Median household income
$74,024
Unemployment
3.8%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 75% / 4%.

Tompkins County has a population of 104,537, with a median age of 32.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 75.2%; Black residents 4.2%. Independently, 6.6% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $72,326; 58.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 17.3% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 77,012 73.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6,886 6.6%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 3,804 3.6%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 10,602 10.1%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 4,869 4.7%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 153 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 54 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1,157 1.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 32.3

  • Under 18 14,745 14.1%
  • 18–24 28,597 27.4%
  • 25–44 23,289 22.3%
  • 45–64 20,912 20.0%
  • 65 and over 16,994 16.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$72,326
90% interval $66,287–$78,365
−$13,442 vs NY · 27th of 62
Below poverty line
17.3%
90% interval 15.0%–19.6%
+3.3 pp vs NY · 7th of 62

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 50.5%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 50.5% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 12.7%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.8%, below the New York state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.8%
−0.77 pp vs. state
County GDP
$8.0B
0.34% of state
Avg. annual pay
$72,152
Establishments
2,739

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 24,084 50.5%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 6,062 12.7%
  • Leisure & hospitality 3,991 8.4%
  • Professional & business services 3,674 7.7%
  • Manufacturing 2,270 4.8%
  • Public administration 1,935 4.1%
  • Financial activities 1,518 3.2%
  • Other services 1,447 3.0%
  • Construction 872 1.8%
  • Natural resources & mining 753 1.6%
  • Information 341 0.7%
  • Unclassified 114 0.2%

The sectors listed cover 98.6% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
54.1%
−0.2 pp vs NY · 58th of 62
Median gross rent
$1,411
−$210 vs NY · 14th of 62
Owner-occupied
23,422
Renter-occupied
19,841

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 72% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Professional & business services, $94,680/yr) pays 3.3× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $28,442/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 17 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 72%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Tompkins County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 75.3% in 2024, 73.5% in 2020, 67.7% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 45,985 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201625.6%67.7%
202024.3%73.5%
202424.7%75.3%
  • Democratic 34,631 75.3%
  • Republican 11,354 24.7%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Singles/nonfamily-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 50% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 17.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

17.4% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, Russian, Polish, or other Slavic. Veterans account for 3.6% of the adult civilian population (3,260 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

82.6% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 4,050 4.0%
  • Chinese 3,513 3.5%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 1,696 1.7%
  • German or other West Germanic 931 0.9%
  • Korean 840 0.8%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 794 0.8%
  • Arabic 273 0.3%
  • Tagalog 66 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 57 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
43,263
Family households
21,576
49.9% of households
Married couples w/ children
5,543
25.7% of families
Single-mother families
2,236
10.4% of families
Veterans
3,260
3.6% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

29.8% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 9,064 8.6%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 7,985 7.6%
  • Catholic 7,256 6.9%
  • Mainline Protestant 6,774 6.4%
  • Black Protestant 256 0.2%
  • Orthodox 200 0.2%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
95.6%
±0.5 pp
Uninsured
4.4%
±0.5 pp
30th of 62
With a disability
12.0%
±0.7 pp
50th of 62
Bachelor's or higher
58.8%
±2.2 pp
+18.6 pp vs NY · 2nd of 62
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
4.8%
90% interval 4.2%–5.4% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
6th Judicial District Supreme Court
Judges
9 (Elected Supreme Court Justices per Judicial District (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction). Excludes Acting Supreme Court Justices designated from lower courts (would roughly double the bench in NYC + Long Island). Vintage 2026 nycourts.gov + Judiciary Law § 140-a; counts are approximate and shift with vacancies/redistributions.)
Court seats
Binghamton, Cooperstown, Cortland, Delhi, Elmira, Ithaca, Norwich, Owego, Wampsville, Watkins Glen

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Tompkins totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 4 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
4
4.45 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
4

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Tompkins County, New York to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources