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Jury Pool Profile

Tioga County, New York

Republican +22.8 (2024)
County seat
Owego
Judicial district
6th Judicial District Supreme Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
47,453
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 47,864.

At a glance

Tioga County is a 47,453-person venue. The county population is 93% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $72,102, $13,666 below the NY state median of $85,768; 25.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 3.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Manufacturing, at 26.9% of covered employment, average pay $114,222/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.8%, below the 4.57% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 59% to 61% of the vote across the three.

Population
47,864
Median household income
$72,739
Unemployment
3.8%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 93% / 1%.

Tioga County has a population of 47,864, with a median age of 44.8. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 93.5%; Black residents 1.3%. Independently, 2.4% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $72,102; 25.3% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 10.8% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 44,280 92.5%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,149 2.4%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 616 1.3%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 454 0.9%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,214 2.5%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 6 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 5 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 140 0.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 44.8

  • Under 18 9,728 20.3%
  • 18–24 3,488 7.3%
  • 25–44 10,817 22.6%
  • 45–64 13,392 28.0%
  • 65 and over 10,439 21.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$72,102
90% interval $65,801–$78,403
−$13,666 vs NY · 29th of 62
Below poverty line
10.8%
90% interval 8.8%–12.8%
−3.2 pp vs NY · 51st of 62

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 20.5%.

Manufacturing is the largest employment sector at 26.9% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 20.5%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.8%, below the New York state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.8%
−0.77 pp vs. state
County GDP
$2.0B
0.09% of state
Avg. annual pay
$68,577
Establishments
901

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Manufacturing 3,519 26.9%
  • Education & health services 2,679 20.5%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2,315 17.7%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,489 11.4%
  • Public administration 996 7.6%
  • Professional & business services 686 5.2%
  • Construction 459 3.5%
  • Other services 362 2.8%
  • Financial activities 192 1.5%
  • Natural resources & mining 155 1.2%
  • Information 108 0.8%
  • Unclassified 54 0.4%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
79.1%
+24.8 pp vs NY · 9th of 62
Median gross rent
$928
−$693 vs NY · 44th of 62
Owner-occupied
16,091
Renter-occupied
4,256

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 65% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $114,222/yr) pays 3.4× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $33,474/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 15 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 60%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Tioga County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 61.4% in 2024, 59.1% in 2020, 60.9% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 24,475 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201660.9%33.3%
202059.1%38.5%
202461.4%38.6%
  • Republican 15,038 61.4%
  • Democratic 9,437 38.6%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 64% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 3.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

3.0% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Tagalog. Veterans account for 8.3% of the adult civilian population (3,167 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

97.0% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 504 1.1%
  • German or other West Germanic 387 0.9%
  • Tagalog 75 0.2%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 57 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 30 0.1%
  • Chinese 29 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 18 0.0%
  • Korean 2 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
20,347
Family households
13,073
64.3% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,663
20.4% of families
Single-mother families
1,191
9.1% of families
Veterans
3,167
8.3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

34.5% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 6,182 12.8%
  • Mainline Protestant 5,589 11.5%
  • Evangelical Protestant 3,954 8.2%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 874 1.8%
  • Orthodox 95 0.2%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
97.2%
±0.6 pp
Uninsured
2.8%
±0.6 pp
61st of 62
With a disability
16.0%
±1.5 pp
20th of 62
Bachelor's or higher
25.3%
±1.8 pp
−14.9 pp vs NY · 45th of 62
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
4.4%
90% interval 3.9%–4.9% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
6th Judicial District Supreme Court
Judges
9 (Elected Supreme Court Justices per Judicial District (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction). Excludes Acting Supreme Court Justices designated from lower courts (would roughly double the bench in NYC + Long Island). Vintage 2026 nycourts.gov + Judiciary Law § 140-a; counts are approximate and shift with vacancies/redistributions.)
Court seats
Binghamton, Cooperstown, Cortland, Delhi, Elmira, Ithaca, Norwich, Owego, Wampsville, Watkins Glen

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Tioga totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 10 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
10
26.22 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
8

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Tioga County, New York to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources