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Jury Pool Profile

Rockland County, New York

Republican +11.8 (2024)
County seat
New City
Judicial district
9th Judicial District Supreme Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
357,397
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 341,883.

At a glance

Rockland County is a 357,397-person venue. The county population is 62% White and 11% Black (Census race-alone categories). 21% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Median household income is $103,771, $18,003 above the NY state median of $85,768; 42.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 44.2% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 34.5% of covered employment, average pay $58,631/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.45%, below the 4.57% state average. The county has not voted for the same party across the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles . See Section 3 for cycle-by-cycle breakdowns.

Population
341,883
Median household income
$109,959
Unemployment
3.5%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 62% / 11%.

Rockland County has a population of 341,883, with a median age of 34.8. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 62.4%; Black residents 10.7%. Independently, 20.6% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $103,771; 42.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 15.2% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 204,242 59.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 70,586 20.6%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 34,759 10.2%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 20,191 5.9%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 8,091 2.4%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 204 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 78 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 3,732 1.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 34.8

  • Under 18 101,629 29.7%
  • 18–24 30,978 9.1%
  • 25–44 78,027 22.8%
  • 45–64 77,580 22.7%
  • 65 and over 53,669 15.7%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$103,771
90% interval $97,018–$110,524
+$18,003 vs NY · 6th of 62
Below poverty line
15.2%
90% interval 13.6%–16.8%
+1.2 pp vs NY · 16th of 62

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 34.5%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 34.5% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 18.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.45%, below the New York state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.5%
−1.12 pp vs. state
County GDP
$24.4B
1.05% of state
Avg. annual pay
$67,559
Establishments
12,669

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 47,632 34.5%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 25,138 18.2%
  • Professional & business services 16,251 11.8%
  • Leisure & hospitality 9,644 7.0%
  • Construction 9,490 6.9%
  • Manufacturing 8,006 5.8%
  • Other services 6,275 4.5%
  • Financial activities 4,762 3.4%
  • Public administration 4,300 3.1%
  • Information 1,612 1.2%
  • Unclassified 1,207 0.9%
  • Natural resources & mining 134 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 97.3% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
67.9%
+13.6 pp vs NY · 43rd of 62
Median gross rent
$1,901
+$280 vs NY · 6th of 62
Owner-occupied
70,564
Renter-occupied
33,315

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 64% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Natural resources & mining, $108,798/yr) pays 3.2× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $34,138/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 11 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Politically split

Different parties won across the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles.

Rockland County was carried by the Republican candidate with 55.9% of the vote in 2024; the Democratic candidate with 50.4% of the vote in 2020; the Democratic candidate with 51.2% of the vote in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 149,423 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201646.1%51.2%
202048.7%50.4%
202455.9%44.1%
  • Republican 83,543 55.9%
  • Democratic 65,880 44.1%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-dominant, linguistically diverse

Family households are 76% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 44.2% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

44.2% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 2.7% of the adult civilian population (6,470 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

55.8% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 47,365 15.2%
  • German or other West Germanic 47,003 15.1%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 12,029 3.9%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 3,929 1.3%
  • Chinese 2,482 0.8%
  • Tagalog 2,417 0.8%
  • Korean 1,324 0.4%
  • Arabic 1,156 0.4%
  • Vietnamese 142 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
103,879
Family households
78,734
75.8% of households
Married couples w/ children
31,403
39.9% of families
Single-mother families
4,396
5.6% of families
Veterans
6,470
2.7% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

64.5% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 108,484 32.1%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 78,230 23.1%
  • Evangelical Protestant 17,917 5.3%
  • Mainline Protestant 6,922 2.0%
  • Orthodox 3,316 1.0%
  • Black Protestant 3,270 1.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
95.9%
±0.4 pp
Uninsured
4.1%
±0.4 pp
35th of 62
With a disability
9.0%
±0.4 pp
62nd of 62
Bachelor's or higher
42.7%
±1 pp
+2.5 pp vs NY · 8th of 62
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
5.5%
90% interval 5.0%–6.0% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
9th Judicial District Supreme Court
Judges
18 (Elected Supreme Court Justices per Judicial District (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction). Excludes Acting Supreme Court Justices designated from lower courts (would roughly double the bench in NYC + Long Island). Vintage 2026 nycourts.gov + Judiciary Law § 140-a; counts are approximate and shift with vacancies/redistributions.)
Court seats
Carmel Hamlet, Goshen, New City, Poughkeepsie, White Plains

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Rockland totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 17 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
17
7.08 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
17

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Rockland County, New York to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources