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Jury Pool Profile

Oswego County, New York

Republican +24.2 (2024)
County seat
Oswego
Judicial district
5th Judicial District Supreme Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
118,569
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 117,953.

At a glance

Oswego County is a 118,569-person venue. The county population is 92% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $68,379, $17,389 below the NY state median of $85,768; 21.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 27.5% of covered employment, average pay $59,796/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.54%, below the 4.57% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 59% to 62% of the vote across the three.

Population
117,953
Median household income
$69,183
Unemployment
4.5%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 92% / 1%.

Oswego County has a population of 117,953, with a median age of 40.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 92.0%; Black residents 1.0%. Independently, 3.3% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $68,379; 21.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 15.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 107,150 90.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3,925 3.3%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,074 0.9%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 923 0.8%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 4,257 3.6%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 98 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 10 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 516 0.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 40.9

  • Under 18 24,276 20.6%
  • 18–24 13,070 11.1%
  • 25–44 27,542 23.3%
  • 45–64 31,882 27.0%
  • 65 and over 21,183 18.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$68,379
90% interval $62,996–$73,762
−$17,389 vs NY · 41st of 62
Below poverty line
15.7%
90% interval 13.5%–17.9%
+1.7 pp vs NY · 12th of 62

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 27.5%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 27.5% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 23.1%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.54%, below the New York state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.5%
−0.03 pp vs. state
County GDP
$9.3B
0.4% of state
Avg. annual pay
$64,290
Establishments
2,297

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 8,940 27.5%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 7,500 23.1%
  • Leisure & hospitality 3,644 11.2%
  • Manufacturing 3,139 9.7%
  • Public administration 2,823 8.7%
  • Construction 1,451 4.5%
  • Professional & business services 1,274 3.9%
  • Other services 881 2.7%
  • Financial activities 842 2.6%
  • Natural resources & mining 369 1.1%
  • Information 182 0.6%
  • Unclassified 119 0.4%

The sectors listed cover 96.0% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
73.4%
+19.1 pp vs NY · 27th of 62
Median gross rent
$967
−$654 vs NY · 33rd of 62
Owner-occupied
34,680
Renter-occupied
12,559

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 62% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Manufacturing, $92,531/yr) pays 3.9× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $23,916/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 14 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 60%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Oswego County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 62.1% in 2024, 59.0% in 2020, 58.6% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 54,031 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201658.6%35.4%
202059.0%38.8%
202462.1%37.9%
  • Republican 33,548 62.1%
  • Democratic 20,483 37.9%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 63% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 8.0% of the adult civilian population (7,445 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

95.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,759 1.6%
  • German or other West Germanic 524 0.5%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 395 0.4%
  • Arabic 295 0.3%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 268 0.2%
  • Chinese 167 0.1%
  • Vietnamese 114 0.1%
  • Tagalog 102 0.1%
  • Korean 62 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
47,239
Family households
29,628
62.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
6,833
23.1% of families
Single-mother families
3,269
11.0% of families
Veterans
7,445
8% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

36.3% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 27,519 23.4%
  • Mainline Protestant 7,023 6.0%
  • Evangelical Protestant 6,145 5.2%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 1,939 1.6%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
95.8%
±0.5 pp
Uninsured
4.2%
±0.5 pp
32nd of 62
With a disability
16.0%
±0.8 pp
19th of 62
Bachelor's or higher
21.6%
±1 pp
−18.6 pp vs NY · 56th of 62
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
5.0%
90% interval 4.4%–5.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
5th Judicial District Supreme Court
Judges
13 (Elected Supreme Court Justices per Judicial District (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction). Excludes Acting Supreme Court Justices designated from lower courts (would roughly double the bench in NYC + Long Island). Vintage 2026 nycourts.gov + Judiciary Law § 140-a; counts are approximate and shift with vacancies/redistributions.)
Court seats
Herkimer, Lowville, Oswego, Syracuse, Utica, Watertown

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Oswego totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 12 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
12
12.81 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
11

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Oswego County, New York to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources