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Jury Pool Profile

Hamilton County, New York

Republican +29.4 (2024)
County seat
Lake Pleasant
Judicial district
4th Judicial District Supreme Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
5,006
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 5,089.

At a glance

Hamilton County is a 5,006-person venue. The county population is 92% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $69,045, $16,723 below the NY state median of $85,768; 33.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 1.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Chinese. The largest employment sector is Leisure & hospitality, at 28.7% of covered employment, average pay $34,103/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.87%, above the 4.57% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 64% to 67% of the vote across the three.

Population
5,089
Median household income
$68,835
Unemployment
5.9%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 92% / 2%.

Hamilton County has a population of 5,089, with a median age of 58.1. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 91.6%; Black residents 1.6%. Independently, 2.1% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $69,045; 33.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 10.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 4,655 91.5%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 106 2.1%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 77 1.5%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 17 0.3%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 210 4.1%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 1 0.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 23 0.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 58.1

  • Under 18 615 12.1%
  • 18–24 290 5.7%
  • 25–44 836 16.4%
  • 45–64 1,630 32.0%
  • 65 and over 1,718 33.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$69,045
90% interval $61,888–$76,202
−$16,723 vs NY · 40th of 62
Below poverty line
10.7%
90% interval 8.5%–12.9%
−3.3 pp vs NY · 52nd of 62

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Service-sector economy

None of the heuristic anchors fired (oil & gas <5%, healthcare/education <20%, manufacturing <15%). Top sector: Leisure & hospitality (28.7%).

Leisure & hospitality is the largest employment sector at 28.7% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 13.5%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 5.87%, above the New York state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
5.9%
+1.3 pp vs. state
County GDP
$297.4M
0.01% of state
Avg. annual pay
$51,338
Establishments
232

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Leisure & hospitality 462 28.7%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 217 13.5%
  • Professional & business services 42 2.6%
  • Other services 17 1.1%
  • Public administration 2 0.1%

The sectors listed cover 46.0% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
82.4%
+28.1 pp vs NY · 2nd of 62
Median gross rent
$912
−$709 vs NY · 46th of 62
Owner-occupied
1,997
Renter-occupied
426

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 45% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Professional & business services, $75,621/yr) pays 8.9× the lowest (Public administration, $8,518/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 6.9 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 65%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Hamilton County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 64.7% in 2024, 64.3% in 2020, 66.8% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 3,434 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201666.8%28.0%
202064.3%34.0%
202464.7%35.3%
  • Republican 2,223 64.7%
  • Democratic 1,211 35.3%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 60% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 1.4% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

1.4% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, German or other West Germanic. Veterans account for 8.6% of the adult civilian population (386 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

98.6% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 40 0.8%
  • Chinese 11 0.2%
  • German or other West Germanic 9 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
2,423
Family households
1,460
60.3% of households
Married couples w/ children
257
17.6% of families
Single-mother families
70
4.8% of families
Veterans
386
8.6% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

65.2% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 2,178 42.6%
  • Evangelical Protestant 822 16.1%
  • Mainline Protestant 299 5.9%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 33 0.6%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
96.5%
±1.4 pp
Uninsured
3.5%
±1.4 pp
47th of 62
With a disability
15.7%
±1.4 pp
24th of 62
Bachelor's or higher
33.2%
±3.4 pp
−7.0 pp vs NY · 24th of 62
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.0%
90% interval 5.2%–6.8% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
4th Judicial District Supreme Court
Judges
13 (Elected Supreme Court Justices per Judicial District (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction). Excludes Acting Supreme Court Justices designated from lower courts (would roughly double the bench in NYC + Long Island). Vintage 2026 nycourts.gov + Judiciary Law § 140-a; counts are approximate and shift with vacancies/redistributions.)
Court seats
Ballston Spa, Canton, Elizabethtown, Fonda, Fort Edward, Johnstown, Lake Pleasant, Malone, Plattsburgh, Queensbury, Schenectady

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Hamilton totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
22.35 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Hamilton County, New York to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources