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Jury Pool Profile

Franklin County, New York

Republican +9.0 (2024)
County seat
Malone
Judicial district
4th Judicial District Supreme Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
46,500
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 46,696.

At a glance

Franklin County is a 46,500-person venue. The county population is 84% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $63,460, $22,308 below the NY state median of $85,768; 23.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 7.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 34.2% of covered employment, average pay $74,214/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.34%, below the 4.57% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 50% to 54% of the vote across the three.

Population
46,696
Median household income
$65,151
Unemployment
4.3%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 84% / 4%.

Franklin County has a population of 46,696, with a median age of 42.0. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 84.0%; Black residents 3.6%. Independently, 2.9% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $63,460; 23.8% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 18.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 38,925 83.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1,350 2.9%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,580 3.4%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 314 0.7%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 905 1.9%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 3,269 7.0%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 37 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 316 0.7%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 42

  • Under 18 9,302 19.9%
  • 18–24 3,736 8.0%
  • 25–44 12,109 25.9%
  • 45–64 12,429 26.6%
  • 65 and over 9,120 19.5%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$63,460
90% interval $57,070–$69,850
−$22,308 vs NY · 55th of 62
Below poverty line
18.0%
90% interval 15.8%–20.2%
+4.0 pp vs NY · 6th of 62

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 34.2%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 34.2% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 12.8%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.34%, below the New York state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.3%
−0.23 pp vs. state
County GDP
$2.7B
0.12% of state
Avg. annual pay
$72,017
Establishments
1,098

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 5,991 34.2%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 2,245 12.8%
  • Public administration 1,769 10.1%
  • Leisure & hospitality 1,456 8.3%
  • Professional & business services 826 4.7%
  • Construction 590 3.4%
  • Other services 380 2.2%
  • Financial activities 337 1.9%
  • Information 28 0.2%

The sectors listed cover 77.7% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
72.5%
+18.2 pp vs NY · 29th of 62
Median gross rent
$843
−$778 vs NY · 54th of 62
Owner-occupied
14,151
Renter-occupied
5,363

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 57% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Education & health services, $74,214/yr) pays 3.2× the lowest (Information, $23,271/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 16 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 52%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Franklin County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 54.5% in 2024, 50.2% in 2020, 50.4% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 19,390 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201650.4%43.0%
202050.2%48.0%
202454.5%45.5%
  • Republican 10,569 54.5%
  • Democratic 8,821 45.5%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 62% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 7.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

7.0% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 7.3% of the adult civilian population (2,731 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

93.0% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 768 1.7%
  • German or other West Germanic 751 1.7%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 251 0.6%
  • Chinese 85 0.2%
  • Tagalog 56 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 34 0.1%
  • Arabic 11 0.0%
  • Korean 6 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
19,514
Family households
12,079
61.9% of households
Married couples w/ children
2,686
22.2% of families
Single-mother families
1,300
10.8% of families
Veterans
2,731
7.3% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

50.7% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 19,038 40.0%
  • Mainline Protestant 2,068 4.3%
  • Evangelical Protestant 2,049 4.3%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 948 2.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.3%
±0.9 pp
Uninsured
5.7%
±0.9 pp
12th of 62
With a disability
18.2%
±1.2 pp
1st of 62
Bachelor's or higher
23.8%
±1.8 pp
−16.4 pp vs NY · 50th of 62
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
5.5%
90% interval 4.9%–6.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
4th Judicial District Supreme Court
Judges
13 (Elected Supreme Court Justices per Judicial District (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction). Excludes Acting Supreme Court Justices designated from lower courts (would roughly double the bench in NYC + Long Island). Vintage 2026 nycourts.gov + Judiciary Law § 140-a; counts are approximate and shift with vacancies/redistributions.)
Court seats
Ballston Spa, Canton, Elizabethtown, Fonda, Fort Edward, Johnstown, Lake Pleasant, Malone, Plattsburgh, Queensbury, Schenectady

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Franklin totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 3 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
3
8.02 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
3

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Franklin County, New York to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources