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Jury Pool Profile

San Miguel County, New Mexico

Democratic +27.9 (2024)
County seat
Las Vegas
Judicial district
4th Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
26,260
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 26,850.

At a glance

San Miguel County is a 26,260-person venue. The county population is 41% White (Census race-alone categories). 75% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Those figures overlap rather than adding up; counted separately, non-Hispanic White residents are 17.6%, which is the basis the chart below uses. Median household income is $49,553, $18,285 below the NM state median of $67,838; 26.5% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 46.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 53.6% of covered employment, average pay $44,475/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.64%, above the 4.57% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 63% to 68% of the vote across the three.

Population
26,850
Median household income
$49,431
Unemployment
4.6%

Who sits on a jury?

Majority-minority

<50% in any single race-alone group. White here: 41%; Black: 2%.

San Miguel County has a population of 26,850, with a median age of 47.2. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 40.7%; Black residents 1.7%. Independently, 75.2% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $49,553; 26.5% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 26.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 4,713 17.6%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 20,192 75.2%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 344 1.3%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 97 0.4%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 843 3.1%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 386 1.4%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 275 1.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 47.2

  • Under 18 4,528 16.9%
  • 18–24 2,331 8.7%
  • 25–44 5,951 22.2%
  • 45–64 7,172 26.7%
  • 65 and over 6,868 25.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$49,553
90% interval $44,414–$54,692
−$18,285 vs NM · 22nd of 33
Below poverty line
26.0%
90% interval 21.7%–30.3%
+10.2 pp vs NM · 3rd of 33

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, about 54% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 53.6% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 15.4%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.64%, above the New Mexico state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.6%
+0.07 pp vs. state
County GDP
$1.0B
0.68% of state
Avg. annual pay
$45,257
Establishments
792

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 4,193 53.6%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 1,205 15.4%
  • Leisure & hospitality 755 9.7%
  • Public administration 479 6.1%
  • Construction 458 5.9%
  • Professional & business services 227 2.9%
  • Financial activities 219 2.8%
  • Other services 114 1.5%
  • Natural resources & mining 79 1.0%
  • Manufacturing 55 0.7%
  • Information 36 0.5%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
73.1%
+3.1 pp vs NM · 17th of 33
Median gross rent
$823
−$244 vs NM · 21st of 33
Owner-occupied
8,718
Renter-occupied
3,213

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 79% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Public administration, $74,307/yr) pays 2.8× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $26,746/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 9.9 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Democratic

Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 66%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

San Miguel County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 62.9% in 2024, 68.4% in 2020, 68.0% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 11,108 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201621.6%68.0%
202029.7%68.4%
202435.0%62.9%
  • Democratic 6,985 62.9%
  • Republican 3,887 35.0%
  • Other / third-party 236 2.1%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 56% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 46.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

46.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Chinese. Veterans account for 7.5% of the adult civilian population (1,670 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

53.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 11,456 44.6%
  • German or other West Germanic 47 0.2%
  • Chinese 22 0.1%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 21 0.1%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 8 0.0%
  • Arabic 4 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
11,931
Family households
6,690
56.1% of households
Married couples w/ children
930
13.9% of families
Single-mother families
659
9.9% of families
Veterans
1,670
7.5% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

81.9% overall adherence rate

  • Catholic 20,274 74.5%
  • Evangelical Protestant 1,309 4.8%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 511 1.9%
  • Mainline Protestant 188 0.7%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
92.9%
±1.6 pp
Uninsured
7.1%
±1.6 pp
24th of 33
With a disability
23.5%
±2.3 pp
10th of 33
Bachelor's or higher
26.5%
±3.1 pp
−4.5 pp vs NM · 12th of 33
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
12.4%
90% interval 10.8%–14.0% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
4th Judicial District Court
Judges
3 (District Court judges per district (general civil + criminal jurisdiction); Magistrate Court judges separate; vintage 2026 nmcourts.gov)
Court seats
Las Vegas, Mora, Santa Rosa

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

San Miguel totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 8 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
8
35.84 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
8

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for San Miguel County, New Mexico to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources