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Jury Pool Profile

Quay County, New Mexico

Republican +40.9 (2024)
County seat
Tucumcari
Judicial district
10th Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
8,454
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 8,564.

At a glance

Quay County is an 8,454-person venue. The county population is 62% White (Census race-alone categories). 45% identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race. Those figures overlap rather than adding up; counted separately, non-Hispanic White residents are 47.9%, which is the basis the chart below uses. Median household income is $47,346, $20,492 below the NM state median of $67,838; 19.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 17.2% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 31.3% of covered employment, average pay $57,082/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.6%, above the 4.57% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 62% to 69% of the vote across the three.

Population
8,564
Median household income
$41,946
Unemployment
4.6%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 62% / 1%.

Quay County has a population of 8,564, with a median age of 48.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 61.8%; Black residents 0.7%. Independently, 44.9% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $47,346; 19.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 20.6% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 4,101 47.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3,844 44.9%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 7 0.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 537 6.3%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 19 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 7 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 49 0.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 48.9

  • Under 18 1,681 19.6%
  • 18–24 609 7.1%
  • 25–44 1,626 19.0%
  • 45–64 2,388 27.9%
  • 65 and over 2,260 26.4%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$47,346
90% interval $42,668–$52,024
−$20,492 vs NM · 29th of 33
Below poverty line
20.6%
90% interval 15.3%–25.9%
+4.8 pp vs NM · 9th of 33

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by healthcare & education and trade & transportation

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, 797 jobs; Trade, transportation & utilities, 680, is within 20% of it.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 31.3% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 26.7%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.6%, above the New Mexico state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
4.6%
+0.03 pp vs. state
County GDP
$353.6M
0.24% of state
Avg. annual pay
$45,015
Establishments
335

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 797 31.3%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 680 26.7%
  • Leisure & hospitality 424 16.7%
  • Public administration 191 7.5%
  • Construction 170 6.7%
  • Financial activities 81 3.2%
  • Other services 65 2.6%
  • Professional & business services 14 0.6%
  • Information 5 0.2%

The sectors listed cover 95.4% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
71.6%
+1.6 pp vs NM · 21st of 33
Median gross rent
$712
−$355 vs NM · 28th of 33
Owner-occupied
3,142
Renter-occupied
1,247

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 75% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $58,709/yr) pays 2.7× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $21,618/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 7.6 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 67%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Quay County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 69.4% in 2024, 68.0% in 2020, 62.2% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 3,704 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201662.2%28.6%
202068.0%30.2%
202469.4%28.5%
  • Republican 2,570 69.4%
  • Democratic 1,055 28.5%
  • Other / third-party 79 2.1%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, linguistically diverse

Family households are 56% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 17.2% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

17.2% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish. Veterans account for 11.2% of the adult civilian population (772 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

82.8% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 1,437 17.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
4,389
Family households
2,443
55.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
226
9.3% of families
Single-mother families
540
22.1% of families
Veterans
772
11.2% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

89.9% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 3,859 44.1%
  • Catholic 3,387 38.7%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 316 3.6%
  • Mainline Protestant 303 3.5%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
95.0%
±2.5 pp — too imprecise at this sample size to compare
With a disability
24.1%
±3.5 pp
8th of 33
Bachelor's or higher
19.6%
±4.7 pp
−11.4 pp vs NM · 18th of 33
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
13.2%
90% interval 11.5%–14.9% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
10th Judicial District Court
Judges
1 (District Court judges per district (general civil + criminal jurisdiction); Magistrate Court judges separate; vintage 2026 nmcourts.gov)
Court seats
Fort Sumner, Mosquero, Tucumcari

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Quay totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 4 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
4
58.11 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
4

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Quay County, New Mexico to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources