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Jury Pool Profile

Polk County, Nebraska

Republican +63.6 (2024)
County seat
Osceola
Judicial district
5th Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
5,270
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 5,225.

At a glance

Polk County is a 5,270-person venue. The county population is 91% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $76,692; 20.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 5.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 38.4% of covered employment, average pay $47,384/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.56%, below the 2.98% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 79% to 81% of the vote across the three.

Population
5,225
Median household income
$69,768
Unemployment
2.6%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 91% / 0%.

Polk County has a population of 5,225, with a median age of 43.4. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 91.0%; Black residents 0.2%. Independently, 6.3% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $76,692; 20.0% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 8.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 4,709 90.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 330 6.3%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 10 0.2%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 11 0.2%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 151 2.9%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 6 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 8 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 43.4

  • Under 18 1,165 22.3%
  • 18–24 381 7.3%
  • 25–44 1,100 21.1%
  • 45–64 1,368 26.2%
  • 65 and over 1,211 23.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$76,692
90% interval $68,831–$84,553
+$114 vs NE · 19th of 93
Below poverty line
8.0%
90% interval 6.2%–9.8%
−2.6 pp vs NE · 83rd of 93

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Energy-sector presence

BLS QCEW 'Natural resources & mining' (oil & gas) is ≥5% of total covered employment. This county: 13.8%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 38.4% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 24.4%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.56%, below the Nebraska state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
2.6%
−0.42 pp vs. state
County GDP
$467.1M
0.25% of state
Avg. annual pay
$49,490
Establishments
163

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 544 38.4%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 346 24.4%
  • Natural resources & mining 195 13.8%
  • Public administration 125 8.8%
  • Financial activities 47 3.3%
  • Leisure & hospitality 33 2.3%

The sectors listed cover 91.0% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
78.9%
+12.4 pp vs NE · 26th of 93
Median gross rent
$681
−$391 vs NE · 75th of 93
Owner-occupied
1,669
Renter-occupied
445

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 77% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $76,088/yr) pays 5.6× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $13,585/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 8.7 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 80%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Polk County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 81.4% in 2024, 79.4% in 2020, 79.6% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 2,819 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201679.6%16.2%
202079.4%18.4%
202481.4%17.8%
  • Republican 2,296 81.4%
  • Democratic 501 17.8%
  • Other / third-party 22 0.8%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 66% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 5.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

5.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Chinese. Veterans account for 7.4% of the adult civilian population (301 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

94.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 197 4.0%
  • German or other West Germanic 23 0.5%
  • Chinese 21 0.4%
  • Arabic 11 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
2,114
Family households
1,395
66.0% of households
Married couples w/ children
441
31.6% of families
Single-mother families
64
4.6% of families
Veterans
301
7.4% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

51.5% overall adherence rate

  • Mainline Protestant 1,350 25.9%
  • Catholic 854 16.4%
  • Evangelical Protestant 479 9.2%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 1 0.0%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
94.5%
±1.5 pp
Uninsured
5.5%
±1.5 pp
72nd of 93
With a disability
11.7%
±1.7 pp
71st of 93
Bachelor's or higher
20.0%
±2.7 pp
−14.6 pp vs NE · 82nd of 93
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
7.9%
90% interval 7.0%–8.8% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
5th Judicial District Court
Judges
3 (District Court judges per judicial district (general civil + criminal jurisdiction); County Court judges (limited jurisdiction: small civil claims, misdemeanors, probate) separate. Vintage 2026 nebraskajudicial.gov; counts cross-checked against Neb. Rev. Stat. § 24-303 et seq. ~60 District Court judgeships statewide. The 4th JD (Douglas / Omaha) and 3rd JD (Lancaster / Lincoln) carry the largest benches; multi-county rural districts typically carry 2-4 judges.)
Court seats
Albion, Aurora, Central City, Columbus, David City, Fullerton, Osceola, Schuyler, Seward, Wahoo, York

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Polk totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
24.63 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Polk County, Nebraska to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources