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Jury Pool Profile

Wells County, North Dakota

Republican +62.9 (2024)
County seat
Fessenden
Judicial district
Southeast Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
3,729
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 3,890.

At a glance

Wells County is a 3,729-person venue. The county population is 95% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $74,565, $5,567 below the ND state median of $80,132; 21.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 35.7% of covered employment, average pay $43,558/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.75%, above the 2.49% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 76% to 81% of the vote across the three.

Population
3,890
Median household income
$66,114
Unemployment
2.8%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 95% / 0%.

Wells County has a population of 3,890, with a median age of 46.3. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 95.1%; Black residents 0.0%.

The median household earns $74,565; 21.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 12.8% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 3,698 95.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 22 0.6%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 8 0.2%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 138 3.5%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 14 0.4%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 10 0.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 46.3

  • Under 18 910 23.4%
  • 18–24 262 6.7%
  • 25–44 737 18.9%
  • 45–64 941 24.2%
  • 65 and over 1,040 26.7%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$74,565
90% interval $65,835–$83,295
−$5,567 vs ND · 30th of 53
Below poverty line
12.8%
90% interval 9.9%–15.7%
+2.0 pp vs ND · 11th of 53

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Led by healthcare & education and trade & transportation

Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Education & health services, 516 jobs; Trade, transportation & utilities, 434, is within 20% of it.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 35.7% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 30.0%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.75%, above the North Dakota state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
2.8%
+0.26 pp vs. state
County GDP
$443.7M
0.55% of state
Avg. annual pay
$49,547
Establishments
207

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 516 35.7%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 434 30.0%
  • Public administration 100 6.9%
  • Leisure & hospitality 94 6.5%
  • Financial activities 70 4.8%
  • Natural resources & mining 54 3.7%
  • Other services 46 3.2%
  • Manufacturing 44 3.0%
  • Construction 42 2.9%
  • Professional & business services 30 2.1%
  • Information 18 1.2%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
77.1%
+14.2 pp vs ND · 24th of 53
Median gross rent
$648
−$306 vs ND · 40th of 53
Owner-occupied
1,377
Renter-occupied
410

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 73% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $78,387/yr) pays 5.4× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $14,527/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 7.0 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 79%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Wells County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 81.0% in 2024, 79.7% in 2020, 76.2% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 2,242 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201676.2%17.8%
202079.7%18.6%
202481.0%18.1%
  • Republican 1,815 81.0%
  • Democratic 405 18.1%
  • Other / third-party 22 1.0%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 56% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 2.7% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

2.7% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, Chinese. Veterans account for 7.1% of the adult civilian population (212 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

97.3% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 45 1.2%
  • German or other West Germanic 33 0.9%
  • Chinese 6 0.2%
  • Arabic 3 0.1%
  • Tagalog 2 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
1,787
Family households
996
55.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
274
27.5% of families
Single-mother families
60
6.0% of families
Veterans
212
7.1% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

78.1% overall adherence rate

  • Mainline Protestant 1,164 29.2%
  • Catholic 976 24.5%
  • Evangelical Protestant 829 20.8%
  • Black Protestant 140 3.5%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
96.3%
±1.5 pp
Uninsured
3.7%
±1.5 pp
49th of 53
With a disability
11.9%
±2.2 pp
34th of 53
Bachelor's or higher
21.7%
±3 pp
−11.0 pp vs ND · 43rd of 53
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
6.3%
90% interval 5.5%–7.1% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
Southeast Judicial District Court
Judges
7 (District Court judges per district (general civil + criminal jurisdiction); vintage 2026 ndcourts.gov)
Court seats
Ashley, Carrington, Cooperstown, Ellendale, Fessenden, Forman, Jamestown, LaMoure, Lisbon, Napoleon, New Rockford, Steele, Valley City, Wahpeton

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Wells totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
33.56 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Wells County, North Dakota to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources