Jury Pool Profile
Vance County, North Carolina
- County seat
- Henderson
- Judicial district
- 11th Judicial District Superior Court
- Population (July 2025 estimate)
- 42,638
- Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 42,322.
At a glance
Vance County is a 42,638-person venue. The county population is 38% White and 47% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $54,441, $19,614 below the NC state median of $74,055; 17.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 9.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Trade, transportation & utilities, at 30.9% of covered employment, average pay $46,494/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.51%, above the 3.75% state average. The county carried the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 56% to 62% of the vote across the three.
- Population
- 42,322
- Median household income
- $50,465
- Unemployment
- 4.5%
Who sits on a jury?
<50% in any single race-alone group. White here: 38%; Black: 47%.
Vance County has a population of 42,322, with a median age of 39.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 38.0%; Black residents 47.3%. Independently, 9.5% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.
The median household earns $54,441; 17.2% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 18.1% live below the federal poverty line.
Economic context
Largest sector in BLS QCEW: Trade, transportation & utilities, 4,376 jobs; Education & health services, 3,844, is within 20% of it.
Trade, transportation & utilities is the largest employment sector at 30.9% of covered employment, followed by Education & health services at 27.1%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 4.51%, above the North Carolina state average.
Political composition
Democratic candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 59%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.
Vance County was carried by the Democratic candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 56.3% in 2024, 59.2% in 2020, 61.6% in 2016.
Languages, households, faith & health
Family households are 63% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 9.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).
9.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Arabic, Vietnamese. Veterans account for 6.7% of the adult civilian population (2,169 individuals).