Skip to main content

Jury Pool Profile

New Hanover County, North Carolina

Democratic +0.6 (2024)
County seat
Wilmington
Judicial district
6th Judicial District Superior Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
245,959
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 235,229.

At a glance

New Hanover County is a 245,959-person venue. The county population is 77% White and 11% Black (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $77,098, $3,043 above the NC state median of $74,055; 45.4% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 8.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 25.0% of covered employment, average pay $67,322/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.35%, below the 3.75% state average. The county has not voted for the same party across the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles . See Section 3 for cycle-by-cycle breakdowns.

Population
235,229
Median household income
$75,166
Unemployment
3.4%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 77% / 11%.

New Hanover County has a population of 235,229, with a median age of 39.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 76.6%; Black residents 10.9%. Independently, 7.9% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $77,098; 45.4% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 11.7% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 175,818 74.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 18,547 7.9%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 25,279 10.7%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 3,194 1.4%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 10,742 4.6%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 293 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 42 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1,314 0.6%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 39.9

  • Under 18 42,122 17.9%
  • 18–24 28,853 12.3%
  • 25–44 60,363 25.7%
  • 45–64 59,081 25.1%
  • 65 and over 44,810 19.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$77,098
90% interval $72,405–$81,791
+$3,043 vs NC · 19th of 100
Below poverty line
11.7%
90% interval 9.9%–13.5%
−0.9 pp vs NC · 79th of 100

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

Largest sector in BLS QCEW, even counting every withheld job toward the other sectors: Education & health services, about 25% of covered jobs.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 25.0% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 18.7%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.35%, below the North Carolina state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.4%
−0.4 pp vs. state
County GDP
$21.0B
2.49% of state
Avg. annual pay
$65,281
Establishments
11,000

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 32,950 25.0%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 24,575 18.7%
  • Leisure & hospitality 20,132 15.3%
  • Professional & business services 18,765 14.2%
  • Construction 9,488 7.2%
  • Financial activities 7,156 5.4%
  • Public administration 5,636 4.3%
  • Other services 4,719 3.6%
  • Information 5 0.0%

The sectors listed cover 93.7% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
61.4%
−5.2 pp vs NC · 90th of 100
Median gross rent
$1,417
+$189 vs NC · 6th of 100
Owner-occupied
64,383
Renter-occupied
40,473

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 59% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Financial activities, $94,603/yr) pays 3.5× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $26,850/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 12 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Largest employers

Principal employers by headcount

3 of the top 5 employers on this list (5 of the listed 9) are in education & health services, accounting for 15,201 employees on this list. This concentrates 'big institutional employer' juror experience in one sector; confirm employer ties before any framing that touches it.

# Employer Sector Employees
1 Novant Health Health care 7,500
2 New Hanover County Schools Public education 3,385
3 New Hanover County County government 2,044
4 General Electric Nuclear Fuel/Aircraft Manufacturing: nuclear fuel and jet engine components 2,021
5 University of North Carolina Wilmington Higher education 1,965
6 Thermo Fisher Scientific (PPD) Clinical research services 1,700
7 Wilmington Health Health care 1,270
8 City of Wilmington Municipal government 1,174
9 Cape Fear Community College Higher education 1,081

Showing 9 of 10 employers on the published list(23,140 employees total).

Source: City of Wilmington, North Carolina, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, Table 15 'Principal Employers, Current Year and Nine Years Ago'. Most counts come from the Greater Wilmington Business Journal's 2025 Book on Business survey; the school board, county, GE and Cape Fear Community College reported their own. The list covers New Hanover County, not the city alone. (2025)

Political composition

Politically split

Different parties won across the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles.

New Hanover County was carried by the Democratic candidate with 49.8% of the vote in 2024; the Democratic candidate with 50.2% of the vote in 2020; the Republican candidate with 50.3% of the vote in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 138,243 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201650.3%46.2%
202048.0%50.2%
202449.2%49.8%
  • Democratic 68,814 49.8%
  • Republican 67,949 49.2%
  • Other / third-party 1,480 1.1%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 55% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 8.1% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

8.1% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Korean, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 6.9% of the adult civilian population (13,192 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

91.9% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 12,059 5.4%
  • Korean 706 0.3%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 663 0.3%
  • German or other West Germanic 541 0.2%
  • Chinese 534 0.2%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 498 0.2%
  • Arabic 361 0.2%
  • Vietnamese 264 0.1%
  • Tagalog 172 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
104,856
Family households
57,814
55.1% of households
Married couples w/ children
15,339
26.5% of families
Single-mother families
5,182
9.0% of families
Veterans
13,192
6.9% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

51.0% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 41,424 18.4%
  • Catholic 32,119 14.2%
  • Mainline Protestant 23,078 10.2%
  • Black Protestant 10,095 4.5%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 7,500 3.3%
  • Orthodox 800 0.4%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
90.4%
±0.9 pp
Uninsured
9.6%
±0.9 pp
57th of 100
With a disability
12.1%
±0.6 pp
92nd of 100
Bachelor's or higher
45.4%
±1.3 pp
+9.7 pp vs NC · 8th of 100
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
8.9%
90% interval 8.1%–9.7% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
6th Judicial District Superior Court
Judges
3 (Superior Court judges per primary district (general civil + felony criminal jurisdiction); District Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. Vintage 2026 nccourts.gov; counts cross-checked against N.C.G.S. § 7A-41.1. Where an urban county (Wake, Mecklenburg, Guilford, Forsyth) is statutorily split into multiple Superior Court districts, all sub-district seats are aggregated under the primary district number used in counties.json. ~109 Superior Court judgeships statewide.)
Court seats
Burgaw, Wilmington

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

New Hanover totals, 2024

Traffic fatalities
29
15.02 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
27

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for New Hanover County, North Carolina to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources