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Jury Pool Profile

Madison County, Montana

Republican +45.3 (2024)
County seat
Virginia City
Judicial district
5th Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
10,026
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 9,223.

At a glance

Madison County is a 10,026-person venue. The county population is 92% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $76,300; 32.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 4.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and Chinese. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 20.1% of covered employment, average pay $52,435/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 6.05%, above the 3.48% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 69% to 71% of the vote across the three.

Population
9,223
Median household income
$75,250
Unemployment
6.0%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 92% / 0%.

Madison County has a population of 9,223, with a median age of 52.2. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 91.9%; Black residents 0.0%. Independently, 3.7% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $76,300; 32.6% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 8.4% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 8,339 90.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 337 3.7%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 42 0.5%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 324 3.5%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 28 0.3%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 153 1.7%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 52.2

  • Under 18 1,504 16.3%
  • 18–24 525 5.7%
  • 25–44 1,912 20.7%
  • 45–64 2,443 26.5%
  • 65 and over 2,839 30.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$76,300
90% interval $68,173–$84,427
+$780 vs MT · 10th of 56
Below poverty line
8.4%
90% interval 6.1%–10.7%
−2.0 pp vs MT · 50th of 56

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Energy-sector presence

BLS QCEW 'Natural resources & mining' (oil & gas) is ≥5% of total covered employment. This county: 11.7%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 20.1% of covered employment, followed by Leisure & hospitality at 18.9%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 6.05%, above the Montana state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
6.0%
+2.57 pp vs. state
County GDP
$651.0M
0.83% of state
Avg. annual pay
$59,742
Establishments
602

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 600 20.1%
  • Leisure & hospitality 563 18.9%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 389 13.0%
  • Natural resources & mining 350 11.7%
  • Construction 308 10.3%
  • Public administration 197 6.6%
  • Professional & business services 182 6.1%
  • Manufacturing 150 5.0%
  • Financial activities 123 4.1%
  • Other services 74 2.5%
  • Information 37 1.2%
  • Unclassified 6 0.2%

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
81.0%
+11.8 pp vs MT · 11th of 56
Median gross rent
$1,000
−$81 vs MT · 10th of 56
Owner-occupied
3,028
Renter-occupied
712

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 52% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Information, $217,849/yr) pays 6.1× the lowest (Manufacturing, $35,865/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 5.0 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 70%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Madison County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 71.4% in 2024, 68.6% in 2020, 69.7% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 6,461 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201669.7%25.0%
202068.6%29.0%
202471.4%26.1%
  • Republican 4,615 71.4%
  • Democratic 1,689 26.1%
  • Other / third-party 157 2.4%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 66% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 4.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

4.3% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, Chinese, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 9.8% of the adult civilian population (756 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

95.7% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 248 2.8%
  • Chinese 48 0.5%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 34 0.4%
  • German or other West Germanic 24 0.3%
  • Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 2 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
3,740
Family households
2,474
66.1% of households
Married couples w/ children
509
20.6% of families
Single-mother families
54
2.2% of families
Veterans
756
9.8% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

24.9% overall adherence rate

  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 706 8.2%
  • Evangelical Protestant 681 7.9%
  • Catholic 435 5.0%
  • Mainline Protestant 327 3.8%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
92.9%
±1.7 pp
Uninsured
7.1%
±1.7 pp
31st of 56
With a disability
14.4%
±2.8 pp
37th of 56
Bachelor's or higher
32.6%
±3.6 pp
−2.6 pp vs MT · 11th of 56
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
13.6%
90% interval 12.0%–15.2% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
5th Judicial District Court
Judges
1 (District Court judges per district (general civil + criminal jurisdiction); Justice Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. Vintage 2026 courts.mt.gov; counts cross-checked against MCA § 3-5-102 statutory allocations. Several single-judge rural districts (5th, 9th, 10th, 12th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 19th, 20th, 21st, 22nd) carry one District Court judgeship each.)
Court seats
Boulder, Dillon, Virginia City

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Madison totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
12.96 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Madison County, Montana to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources