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Jury Pool Profile

Hill County, Montana

Republican +18.2 (2024)
County seat
Havre
Judicial district
12th Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
16,167
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 16,155.

At a glance

Hill County is a 16,167-person venue. The county population is 68% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $63,163, $12,357 below the MT state median of $75,520; 24.4% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly Spanish and German or other West Germanic. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 31.6% of covered employment, average pay $56,790/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.36%, below the 3.48% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 54% to 57% of the vote across the three.

Population
16,155
Median household income
$52,798
Unemployment
3.4%

Who sits on a jury?

Racially mixed

50–70% White and ≥15% Black. This county: 68% / 0%.

Hill County has a population of 16,155, with a median age of 34.5. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 67.9%; Black residents 0.3%. Independently, 3.5% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $63,163; 24.4% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 14.8% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 10,841 67.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 566 3.5%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 41 0.3%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 27 0.2%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 1,021 6.3%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 3,538 21.9%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 7 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 114 0.7%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 34.5

  • Under 18 4,563 28.2%
  • 18–24 1,593 9.9%
  • 25–44 3,937 24.4%
  • 45–64 3,430 21.2%
  • 65 and over 2,632 16.3%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$63,163
90% interval $57,648–$68,678
−$12,357 vs MT · 31st of 56
Below poverty line
14.8%
90% interval 11.3%–18.3%
+4.4 pp vs MT · 16th of 56

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 31.6%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 31.6% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 20.4%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 3.36%, below the Montana state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
3.4%
−0.12 pp vs. state
County GDP
$925.3M
1.18% of state
Avg. annual pay
$51,953
Establishments
586

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 2,144 31.6%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 1,387 20.4%
  • Leisure & hospitality 918 13.5%
  • Public administration 762 11.2%
  • Construction 407 6.0%
  • Financial activities 364 5.4%
  • Other services 274 4.0%
  • Professional & business services 225 3.3%

The sectors listed cover 95.5% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
66.1%
−3.1 pp vs MT · 46th of 56
Median gross rent
$776
−$305 vs MT · 35th of 56
Owner-occupied
4,101
Renter-occupied
2,105

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 66% of the county workforce. Most panelists likely share employer relationships within these sectors, surface those connections early in voir dire before any institutional-defendant or sector-specific framing.

  • Moderate wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Construction, $74,572/yr) pays 3.7× the lowest (Leisure & hospitality, $20,260/yr). Expect meaningful income variation across the panel.

  • Mixed business scale

    Average establishment employs 12 workers, a mix of institutional employers and small businesses. Both employed-by-large-institution and small-business-owner perspectives are likely on the panel.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 55%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Hill County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 56.9% in 2024, 55.1% in 2020, 54.3% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 6,804 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201654.3%37.0%
202055.1%41.5%
202456.9%38.7%
  • Republican 3,871 56.9%
  • Democratic 2,634 38.7%
  • Other / third-party 299 4.4%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 60% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 2.5% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

2.5% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish, German or other West Germanic, French, Haitian, or Cajun. Veterans account for 6.5% of the adult civilian population (754 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

97.5% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 84 0.6%
  • German or other West Germanic 36 0.2%
  • French, Haitian, or Cajun 17 0.1%
  • Chinese 4 0.0%
  • Tagalog 4 0.0%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
6,206
Family households
3,749
60.4% of households
Married couples w/ children
934
24.9% of families
Single-mother families
435
11.6% of families
Veterans
754
6.5% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

30.9% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 2,161 13.3%
  • Catholic 1,587 9.7%
  • Mainline Protestant 969 5.9%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 315 1.9%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
91.7%
±1.9 pp
Uninsured
8.3%
±1.9 pp
19th of 56
With a disability
12.0%
±1.7 pp
46th of 56
Bachelor's or higher
24.4%
±3.1 pp
−10.8 pp vs MT · 31st of 56
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
12.0%
90% interval 10.7%–13.3% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
12th Judicial District Court
Judges
1 (District Court judges per district (general civil + criminal jurisdiction); Justice Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. Vintage 2026 courts.mt.gov; counts cross-checked against MCA § 3-5-102 statutory allocations. Several single-judge rural districts (5th, 9th, 10th, 12th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 19th, 20th, 21st, 22nd) carry one District Court judgeship each.)
Court seats
Chester, Fort Benton, Havre

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Hill totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
8.63 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Hill County, Montana to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources