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Jury Pool Profile

Golden Valley County, Montana

Republican +72.4 (2024)
County seat
Ryegate
Judicial district
14th Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
844
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 899.

At a glance

Golden Valley County is a 844-person venue. The county population is 90% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $49,939, $25,581 below the MT state median of $75,520; 20.9% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 9.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, most commonly German or other West Germanic and Spanish. The largest employment sector is Education & health services, at 31.1% of covered employment, average pay $27,438/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.86%, below the 3.48% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 78% to 85% of the vote across the three.

Population
899
Median household income
$58,333
Unemployment
2.9%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 90% / 1%.

Golden Valley County has a population of 899, with a median age of 50.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 90.4%; Black residents 0.8%. Independently, 4.3% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $49,939; 20.9% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 20.2% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 812 90.3%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 39 4.3%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 7 0.8%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 34 3.8%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 5 0.6%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 1 0.1%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 50.9

  • Under 18 164 18.2%
  • 18–24 59 6.6%
  • 25–44 202 22.5%
  • 45–64 215 23.9%
  • 65 and over 259 28.8%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$49,939
90% interval $44,462–$55,416
−$25,581 vs MT · 55th of 56
Below poverty line
20.2%
90% interval 15.5%–24.9%
+9.8 pp vs MT · 4th of 56

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Healthcare & education anchored

BLS QCEW 'Education & health services' is ≥20% of total covered employment. This county: 31.1%.

Education & health services is the largest employment sector at 31.1% of covered employment, followed by Professional & business services at 15.8%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 2.86%, below the Montana state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
2.9%
−0.62 pp vs. state
County GDP
$32.9M
0.04% of state
Avg. annual pay
$51,256
Establishments
44

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Education & health services 71 31.1%
  • Professional & business services 36 15.8%
  • Public administration 20 8.8%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 3 1.3%
  • Construction 2 0.9%
  • Unclassified 2 0.9%

The sectors listed cover 58.8% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
81.1%
+11.9 pp vs MT · 9th of 56
Median gross rent
$783
−$298 vs MT · 33rd of 56
Owner-occupied
305
Renter-occupied
71

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Moderately concentrated

    Top three sectors employ 56% of the county workforce. Substantial intra-sector overlap among panelists is likely; confirm employer relationships before sector-specific framing.

  • Wide wage spread

    Highest-paid sector (Professional & business services, $151,340/yr) pays 5.5× the lowest (Education & health services, $27,438/yr). Stark intra-economy class divisions on the panel; calibrate damages and lost-wages framing to that range.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 5.2 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 82%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Golden Valley County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 85.4% in 2024, 82.3% in 2020, 78.0% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 515 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201678.0%15.2%
202082.3%15.5%
202485.4%13.0%
  • Republican 440 85.4%
  • Democratic 67 13.0%
  • Other / third-party 8 1.6%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 55% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 9.0% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

9.0% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are German or other West Germanic, Spanish. Veterans account for 12.9% of the adult civilian population (95 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

91.0% speak only English at home

  • German or other West Germanic 69 8.3%
  • Spanish 2 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
376
Family households
205
54.5% of households
Married couples w/ children
52
25.4% of families
Single-mother families
4
2.0% of families
Veterans
95
12.9% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

26.0% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 137 16.6%
  • Catholic 42 5.1%
  • Mainline Protestant 35 4.3%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
77.1%
±4.6 pp
Uninsured
22.9%
±4.6 pp
3rd of 56
With a disability
18.1%
±3.8 pp
15th of 56
Bachelor's or higher
20.9%
±4.8 pp
−14.3 pp vs MT · 48th of 56
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
19.6%
90% interval 16.9%–22.3% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
14th Judicial District Court
Judges
1 (District Court judges per district (general civil + criminal jurisdiction); Justice Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. Vintage 2026 courts.mt.gov; counts cross-checked against MCA § 3-5-102 statutory allocations. Several single-judge rural districts (5th, 9th, 10th, 12th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 19th, 20th, 21st, 22nd) carry one District Court judgeship each.)
Court seats
Harlowton, Roundup, Ryegate, White Sulphur Springs

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Golden Valley totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 1 recorded death, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
1
136.05 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
1

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Golden Valley County, Montana to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources