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Jury Pool Profile

Carter County, Montana

Republican +80.2 (2024)
County seat
Ekalaka
Judicial district
16th Judicial District Court
Population (July 2025 estimate)
1,383
Census PEP. The five-year ACS survey average is 1,308.

At a glance

Carter County is a 1,383-person venue. The county population is 89% White (Census race-alone categories). Median household income is $63,694, $11,826 below the MT state median of $75,520; 20.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The largest employment sector is Public administration, at 21.2% of covered employment, average pay $38,792/year. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 1.88%, below the 3.48% state average. The county carried the Republican presidential candidate in 2016, 2020, and 2024, taking 87% to 90% of the vote across the three.

Population
1,308
Median household income
$54,167
Unemployment
1.9%

Who sits on a jury?

Predominantly White

≥70% White (race-alone) and <20% Black. This county: 89% / 0%.

Carter County has a population of 1,308, with a median age of 56.9. By Census race-alone categories, White residents make up 89.2%; Black residents 0.2%. Independently, 2.4% of residents identify as Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The median household earns $63,694; 20.7% of residents 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher; 13.0% live below the federal poverty line.

Race & ethnicity
  • White (non-Hispanic) 1,163 88.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 32 2.4%
  • Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1 0.1%
  • Asian (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 109 8.3%
  • American Indian / Alaska Native (non-Hispanic) 2 0.2%
  • Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 0 0.0%
  • Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1 0.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Age distribution

Median age 56.9

  • Under 18 231 17.7%
  • 18–24 81 6.2%
  • 25–44 216 16.5%
  • 45–64 373 28.5%
  • 65 and over 407 31.1%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Income & poverty
Median household income
$63,694
90% interval $56,735–$70,653
−$11,826 vs MT · 29th of 56
Below poverty line
13.0%
90% interval 9.7%–16.3%
+2.6 pp vs MT · 24th of 56

U.S. Census SAIPE 2024

Economic context

Service-sector economy

None of the heuristic anchors fired (oil & gas <5%, healthcare/education <20%, manufacturing <15%). Top sector: Public administration (21.2%).

Public administration is the largest employment sector at 21.2% of covered employment, followed by Trade, transportation & utilities at 17.2%. Trailing-12-month unemployment is 1.88%, below the Montana state average.

Local economy
Unemployment (12-mo)
1.9%
−1.6 pp vs. state
County GDP
$92.1M
0.12% of state
Avg. annual pay
$47,065
Establishments
50

U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025

Top employment sectors

Average annual employment by supersector

  • Public administration 69 21.2%
  • Trade, transportation & utilities 56 17.2%
  • Education & health services 53 16.3%
  • Leisure & hospitality 25 7.7%

The sectors listed cover 62.3% of covered employment; BLS withholds the rest to avoid disclosing individual employers.

BLS QCEW 2025

Housing
Home ownership
62.2%
−7.0 pp vs MT · 54th of 56
Median gross rent
$824
−$257 vs MT · 26th of 56
Owner-occupied
373
Renter-occupied
227

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Local economy in 3 reads
  • Diversified

    Top three sectors employ 55% of the workforce, a relatively diversified local economy. Expect mixed employer backgrounds on the panel rather than concentration in any one institution or industry.

  • Compressed wage spread

    Highest-paid sector pays only 1.9× the lowest ($51,866 vs $27,904/yr), a relatively flat local wage distribution.

  • Small-business scale

    Average establishment employs only 6.5 workers, a small-business-dominated local economy. Expect more self-employed and small-business-owner panelists than in institutional-employer venues.

BLS QCEW 2025

Political composition

Consistently strongly Republican

Republican candidate carried this county in 2016, 2020, and 2024 (avg winning share: 89%). 'Strongly' threshold: ≥60% avg.

Carter County was carried by the Republican candidate in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 cycles, with 89.0% in 2024, 89.7% in 2020, 87.1% in 2016.

Presidential results

2024 presidential · 854 votes cast

  • Republican
  • Democratic
Presidential vote share by year
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201687.1%9.0%
202089.7%8.6%
202489.0%8.8%
  • Republican 760 89.0%
  • Democratic 75 8.8%
  • Other / third-party 19 2.2%

Election results 2024

Languages, households, faith & health

Family-majority, English-speaking

Family households are 65% of all households (thresholds: ≥70% = 'family-dominant'; 50–70% = 'family-majority'; <50% = 'singles/nonfamily-majority'). 0.3% of residents 5 and older speak a language other than English at home (threshold for 'linguistically diverse' is ≥10%).

0.3% of residents 5 years and older speak a language other than English at home. The most common are Spanish. Veterans account for 9.9% of the adult civilian population (107 individuals).

Languages spoken at home

99.7% speak only English at home

  • Spanish 2 0.2%

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Household composition
Households
600
Family households
388
64.7% of households
Married couples w/ children
108
27.8% of families
Single-mother families
8
2.1% of families
Veterans
107
9.9% of civilians 18+

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Religious composition

47.6% overall adherence rate

  • Evangelical Protestant 291 20.6%
  • Other (non-Christian + minor traditions) 210 14.8%
  • Mainline Protestant 132 9.3%
  • Catholic 41 2.9%

US Religion Census 2020

Health & education
Health insured
92.5%
±3.7 pp
Uninsured
7.5%
±3.7 pp
29th of 56
With a disability
17.4%
±4.2 pp
21st of 56
Bachelor's or higher
20.7%
±3.9 pp
−14.5 pp vs MT · 50th of 56
Uninsured, under 65 (2024)
16.5%
90% interval 14.4%–18.6% · Census SAHIE

The under-65 uninsured rate is not comparable to the ACS insurance figures, which cover all ages.

U.S. Census ACS 2024

Court infrastructure

Court infrastructure
Trial court
16th Judicial District Court
Judges
1 (District Court judges per district (general civil + criminal jurisdiction); Justice Court judges (limited jurisdiction) separate. Vintage 2026 courts.mt.gov; counts cross-checked against MCA § 3-5-102 statutory allocations. Several single-judge rural districts (5th, 9th, 10th, 12th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 19th, 20th, 21st, 22nd) carry one District Court judgeship each.)
Court seats
Baker, Broadus, Ekalaka, Forsyth, Hysham, Jordan, Miles City

This judicial district spans multiple counties.

Court reference
Traffic safety context

Carter totals, 2024 — the per-100k rate is based on 0 recorded deaths, too few to be statistically reliable

Traffic fatalities
0
0 per 100k adults (18+)
Fatal crashes
0

NHTSA FARS 2024

About this profile

This profile aggregates publicly available U.S. government statistics for Carter County, Montana to give trial attorneys venue context for jury selection. It describes the general population of the county, not the qualified jury wheel, and is not legal advice or a substitute for the court's juror records.

Sources as of: U.S. Census ACS 2024 · U.S. BLS 2026M07 · U.S. BEA 2024 · BLS QCEW 2025 · Election results 2024 · NHTSA FARS 2024 · US Religion Census 2020.

Data sources